An International Multicenter Study on Transcatheter Device Closure of Perimembranous Ventricular Septal Defects

NCT ID: NCT06823635

Last Updated: 2025-02-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

1000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-03-01

Study Completion Date

2026-07-31

Brief Summary

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The international multicenter registry aims to gather real-world data on patient outcomes and assess the procedural success and performance of various device occluders used in the transcatheter treatment of pediatric and adult patients with perimembranous ventricular septal defects (PmVSD).

Detailed Description

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This is a non-randomized, multicenter, international, non-interventional, observational, retrospective post-marketing clinical follow-up study designed to evaluate the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of transcatheter closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects (PmVSD) using commercially available device occluders, whether specifically designed for this purpose or used off-label.

Conditions

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Perimembranous Ventricular Septal Defect

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Patients with perimembranous ventricular septal defects (PmVSDs) who provided informed consent and u

Transcatheter device closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects (PmVSDs)

Intervention Type DEVICE

Transcatheter closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects (PmVSDs) using an occluder device either specifically designed for this purpose or used off-label.

Interventions

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Transcatheter device closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects (PmVSDs)

Transcatheter closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects (PmVSDs) using an occluder device either specifically designed for this purpose or used off-label.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients with perimembranous ventricular septal defects (PmVSD), as defined by 2D transthoracic echocardiography according to previously published classifications.
2. Defect size between 3 mm and \<20 mm on the left ventricular side, as measured by 2D echocardiography.
3. Left-to-right ventricular shunt.
4. Age ≥3 months and body weight≥5 kg.
5. Symptomatic patients (heart failure, failure to thrive, recurrent respiratory infections, and rest or exercise dyspnea) or asymptomatic patients with progressive heart enlargement.
6. History of infective endocarditis related to the PmVSD or hemodynamically significant PmVSD with: Qp/Qs \>1.5 on catheterization, left ventricular volume overload (LVEDD z-score \>2) based on echocardiography, or pulmonary hypertension on catheterization (mean pulmonary artery pressure \>20 mmHg).
7. Presence or absence of aortic valve prolapse, with or without regurgitation.
8. Presence or absence of a membranous septal aneurysm, with or without inlet or outlet extension.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Eisenmenger physiology (pulmonary vascular resistance \> 8 Wood units, nonreactive) with an exclusive right-to-left shunt.
2. Pre-existing complete heart block or high-risk proximity of the conduction system to the defect without prior pacemaker implantation.
3. Severe aortic or tricuspid valve disease requiring surgical or catheter-based intervention.
4. Pregnancy or planned pregnancy if the procedure involves X-ray exposure.
5. Extensive congenital cardiac anomalies requiring surgery.
6. Thrombus at the implant site or documented venous thrombus in access vessels.
7. Sepsis, active endocarditis, or bacterial infections within one month pre-procedure.
8. Uncontrolled bleeding or clotting disorders.
9. Contraindications to antiplatelet therapy or refusal of blood transfusions.
10. Cardiac malformations dependent on the presence of a perimembranous ventricular septal defect (PmVSD).
11. Lack of informed written consent for the procedure
12. Failure to attend any follow-up visit post-discharge.
13. Patients under guardianship or curatorship
14. Patients deprived of liberty
15. Patients under court protection
16. Patients or legal guardians refusing the use of personal data for this research
Minimum Eligible Age

3 Months

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fondation Hôpital Saint-Joseph

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Raymond N. Haddad, MD, MHSc

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Marie Lannelongue Hospital

Locations

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Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet

Copenhagen, , Denmark

Site Status

University Hospital of Bordeaux

Bordeaux, , France

Site Status

Marie Lannelongue Hospital

Le Plessis-Robinson, , France

Site Status

Lille University Hospital

Lille, , France

Site Status

Toulouse University Hospital

Toulouse, , France

Site Status

University Children's Hospital

Tübingen, , Germany

Site Status

National Cardiovascular Center of Harapan Kita

Jakarta, , Indonesia

Site Status

Rajaie Cardiovascular, Medical and Research Center

Tehran, , Iran

Site Status

Hôtel-Dieu de France University Medical Center

Beirut, , Lebanon

Site Status

Hospital de Especialidades Pediátricas

Chiapas, , Mexico

Site Status

The Children's Hospital

Lahore, , Pakistan

Site Status

Silesian Center for Heart Diseases

Zabrze, , Poland

Site Status

Madinah Cardiac Center MCC

Madinah, , Saudi Arabia

Site Status

Ankara City Hospital

Ankara, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Koç University

Istanbul, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Umraniye Training and Education Hospital

Istanbul, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

SBU Tepecik Training and Research Hospital

Izmir, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Al Jalila Children's Speciality Hospital

Dubai, , United Arab Emirates

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark France Germany Indonesia Iran Lebanon Mexico Pakistan Poland Saudi Arabia Turkey (Türkiye) United Arab Emirates

Central Contacts

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Study Principal Investigator

Role: CONTACT

+33140942800

Other Identifiers

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PERI-CLOSE

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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