Use of Eye Tracking to Study Social Perception Abnormalities in Children With Angelman Syndrome

NCT ID: NCT06737718

Last Updated: 2025-09-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-02-25

Study Completion Date

2026-02-28

Brief Summary

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Angelman syndrome (AS) is a rare neurogenetic disorder that affects approximately 1 in 15,000 children - approximately 500,000 people worldwide. It is a major neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by severe developmental delay with significant intellectual disability, lack of oral language, motor, balance, and sensory impairments.

While basic research and clinical trials are progressing, the scientific community is still searching for key biomarkers to assess significant improvements in individuals participating in clinical trials.

Eye tracking has been widely used in the diagnosis of social perception abnormalities in children with autism spectrum disorder, as has already been the case for other rare neurodevelopmental diseases. However, few studies have highlighted the usefulness of eye tracking as a diagnostic tool for social behavioral disorders in individuals with Angelman syndrome. Given the prevalence of autistic-like symptoms in patients with AS, if eye-tracking can identify abnormalities in social perception in children with Angelman syndrome, these measurements could become a biomarker for therapeutic studies in these patients.

Detailed Description

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Angelman syndrome (AS) is a rare neurogenetic disorder that affects approximately one in 15,000 children - approximately 500,000 people worldwide. It is a significant neurodevelopmental disorder. It is characterized by severe developmental delay with significant intellectual disability, lack of oral language, motor, balance and sensory disorders. Individuals with Angelman syndrome have specific behavioral characteristics, including happy behavior, characterized by laughter, smiling and frequent excitability.

The landscape of treatment research for Angelman syndrome has changed significantly over the past 10 years with more and more players getting involved. Different gene therapy avenues are in advanced research phases and some treatments for downstream therapies and gene activation of the paternal allele have already been in clinical trials for more than 3 years.

As basic research and clinical trials progress, the scientific community is still looking for key biomarkers to assess significant improvements in individuals participating in clinical trials.

Eye tracking has been widely used in the diagnosis of social perception abnormalities in children with autism spectrum disorder, and this has also been the case for other rare neurodevelopmental diseases. However, few studies have highlighted the usefulness of eye tracking as a diagnostic tool for social behavior disorders in individuals with Angelman syndrome.

Given the prevalence of autistic-like symptoms in patients with AS, if eye-tracking can identify social perception abnormalities in children with Angelman syndrome, these measurements could become a biomarker for therapeutic studies in these patients.

Conditions

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Angelman Syndrome

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Patients

Children with Angelman syndrome followed at Necker-Enfants Malades hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris in the Centre Expert Angelman.

No interventions assigned to this group

Controls

Healthy volunteer children from the patients' entourage, without known neurological, genetic or psychiatric pathology.

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Eye tracking

The eye-tracking session will take place in the Pediatric Radiology department of Necker Hospital. The child will be seated in front of a computer screen. Films and images with social and/or non-social content will be shown to the children. The session will be unique, will last approximately 15 minutes and will not involve any constraints for the child.

Eye tracking allows to measure where and how a person looks. An infrared light is emitted towards the subject's eye. It is reflected there and a camera records the reflections generated, allowing a real-time calculation of the position of the gaze. The technique is harmless and non-invasive.

Intervention Type OTHER

Data collection from patients' medical files

Data collection from patients' medical files:

* Brain imaging data if this examination was carried out as part of the patient's care,
* Angelman syndrome genotypes.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 40 children with Angelman syndrome diagnosed by genetic assessment or EEG.
* 20 healthy volunteer control children with no known genetic or psychiatric neurological pathology.
* Aged between 3 - 17 years.
* Male or female.
* Holders of parental authority and minors informed and not opposed to participation in the research.

Exclusion Criteria

* Refusal to participate in the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

3 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

17 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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URC-CIC Paris Descartes Necker Cochin

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Nathalie MD, PhD Boddaert

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Monica MD Zilbovicius

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Locations

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Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades

Paris, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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France

Central Contacts

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Nathalie MD, PhD Boddaert

Role: CONTACT

0033171396530

Hélène Morel

Role: CONTACT

0033171196346

Facility Contacts

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Nathalie MD, PhD Boddaert

Role: primary

00331171396530

Nadia MD, PhD Bahi-Buisson

Role: backup

0033142192661

Other Identifiers

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2024-A02021-46

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

APHP241267

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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