Xbox Kinect Sports Versus Nintendo Switch Sports

NCT ID: NCT06551870

Last Updated: 2024-08-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

45 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-04-14

Study Completion Date

2024-12-14

Brief Summary

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The aim of this study will be to compare the effects of Xbox Kinect Sports (XKS) with respect to Nintendo Switch Sports (NSS) and the inactive control group (CG) on body composition (percent body fat and fat-free mass) and physical performance (hand grip strength, HGS; 30 seconds standing in a chair, timed get up and walk, TUG; sit and reach and 2-minute step test) in physically inactive older women. This study will be randomized controlled trial with three parallel groups: XKS (n= 13), NSS (n= 14) and CG (n= 16).

Detailed Description

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A sealed envelope lottery will be conducted for randomization with a three-arm randomized controlled trial design (XKS, NSS, and CG) with a simple double-blind design (raters and participants). The randomizer's website (https://www.randomizer.org) will be used to carry out the randomization process. The CONSORT guidelines method will be used (Turner et al., 2012). Fifty-two older women initially participated in the intervention. Following previous studies (Hernandez Martínez et al., 2022; Queiroz et al., 2017), the minimum difference needed for significant clinical relevance was a mean difference of 0.60 seconds in TUG, with a standard deviation of 0.20 seconds. An alpha level of 0.05, a power of 85% and an anticipated loss of 20% were considered. The Gpower program (version 3.1.9.6, Franz Faul, Universiät Kiel, Kiel, Germany) was used to calculate the statistical power. The inclusion criteria are as follows: (i) older women, between 60 and 65 years of age; (ii) who did not present cognitive impairment with a score on the Mini-Mental State Examination ≤21 points (Ministerio de Salud, 2013); (iii) who did not present visual difficulty and/or vestibular impairment that would make it difficult to play the games in front of the screen; (iv) who were independent, defined by having at least a score of 43 points on the Chilean Ministry of Health's Preventive Medicine Examination for Older Adults (Ministerio de Salud, 2013); (v) who could meet the attendance requirement of at least 85% of the sessions scheduled for the intervention; (vi) physically inactive who did not meet the international recommendations for moderate (\<150 to 300 minutes) or vigorous (\<75 to 150 minutes) physical activity (Bull et al., 2020); and (vii) physical condition compatible with the practice of physical activity. As for exclusion criteria, the following were taken into account (i) being afflicted with a disability; (ii) suffering from a musculoskeletal injury or receiving physical rehabilitation therapy, which prevents them from performing their usual physical activity; and (iii) being temporarily or permanently unable to perform physical activity.

By approving the use of the data for scientific purposes by signing an informed consent form, all participants acknowledged the inclusion criteria for the use and treatment of the data. The protocol was created by the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the scientific ethics committee of the Universidad Católica del Maule, Chile (Approval number: N°29-2022).

Conditions

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Healthy People Programs

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

The study includes an experimental design (randomized controlled trial), double-blind, with repeated measures, parallel groups and a quantitative approach.
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Experimental group 1 (Xbox Kinect Sports)

The programs were then designed for a duration of 12 weeks (36 sessions), with a 10-minute warm-up consisting of low-intensity aerobic activities and joint mobility, a 40-minute main part and a 10-minute cool-down with static flexibility exercises. The main part of the training sessions included active exergames of volleyball, bowling, boxing, and table tennis, each lasting 8 minutes, with 2 minutes of rest between games. In these active exergames, playing the games will require standing in front of a sensor on a camera under the TV screen in a 3.5-meter-wide range of motion (Li et al., 2021; Marotta et al., 2022).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Physical activity

Intervention Type OTHER

The complexity of the games will increase as the levels of the sports games advance, which leads to faster movements with greater demands to progress in the sequence of the games, which allows reaching increases in intensity.

Experimental group 2 (Nintendo Switch Sports)

The programs were then designed for a duration of 12 weeks (36 sessions), with a 10-minute warm-up consisting of low-intensity aerobic activities and joint mobility, a 40-minute main part and a 10-minute cool-down with static flexibility exercises. In Nintendo Switch Sports in order to run the games of these active exergames you will have to have a controller in your hand that has no cable because it connects via Bluetooth to the console, as in Xbox Kinect Sports you have to play in front of the TV screen (Ramolete et al., 2020). In Nintendo Switch Sports, there will be active exergames of volleyball, bowling, fencing and tennis in the main part, each of 8 min duration, with 2 minutes of rest between games.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Physical activity

Intervention Type OTHER

The complexity of the games will increase as the levels of the sports games advance, which leads to faster movements with greater demands to progress in the sequence of the games, which allows reaching increases in intensity.

Control group

The control group, the individuals will participate in the assessments (initial and final) and only played board games twice a week for 60 minutes.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Physical activity

The complexity of the games will increase as the levels of the sports games advance, which leads to faster movements with greater demands to progress in the sequence of the games, which allows reaching increases in intensity.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Physical fitness

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Older female aged between 60 and 75 years old.
* Presenting the ability to understand and execute direct commands in a contextualized manner.
* Independent, that is, have a score equal to or greater than 43 points in the Preventive Medicine Exam for the Older People (in Spanish, EMPAM) of the Ministry of Health (Ministerio de Salud, 2013).
* Did not present any visual difficulty and/or any vestibular alteration that would hinder the performance of the games in front of the screen-
* Complying with at least 85% attendance at the sessions scheduled for interventions.

Exclusion Criteria

* Having any disabling disease.
* Those female who have musculoskeletal injuries or who are undergoing physical rehabilitation treatment that prevents their normal physical performance.
* Those who have permanent or temporary contraindications to perform physical activity.
Minimum Eligible Age

60 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Universidad Católica del Maule

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Pablo Valdés-Badilla

Researcher

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Pablo Valdés-Badilla, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Universidad Católica del Maule

Locations

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Community center

Osorno, Los Lagos Region, Chile

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Chile

Central Contacts

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Pablo Valdés-Badilla, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+56971258824

Ranjeeva Ranjan, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+56712986201

Facility Contacts

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Pablo Valdés-Badilla, PhD

Role: primary

+56971258824

Jordan Hernandez-Martínez, MsC

Role: backup

+56940514789

References

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Cohen J. A power primer. Psychol Bull. 1992 Jul;112(1):155-9. doi: 10.1037//0033-2909.112.1.155.

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Hernandez Martínez, J., Ramirez Campillo, R., Álvarez, C., Valdés Badilla, P. A., Moran, J., & Izquierdo, M. (2022). Effects of active exergames training on physical functional performance in older females. Cultura_Ciencia_Deporte [CCD], 51(17).

Reference Type RESULT

Jones CJ, Rikli RE, Beam WC. A 30-s chair-stand test as a measure of lower body strength in community-residing older adults. Res Q Exerc Sport. 1999 Jun;70(2):113-9. doi: 10.1080/02701367.1999.10608028.

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Lemmink KA, Kemper HC, de Greef MH, Rispens P, Stevens M. The validity of the sit-and-reach test and the modified sit-and-reach test in middle-aged to older men and women. Res Q Exerc Sport. 2003 Sep;74(3):331-6. doi: 10.1080/02701367.2003.10609099. No abstract available.

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Li J, Li L, Huo P, Ma C, Wang L, Theng YL. Wii or Kinect? A Pilot Study of the Exergame Effects on Older Adults' Physical Fitness and Psychological Perception. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Dec 8;18(24):12939. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182412939.

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Lupton-Smith A, Fourie K, Mazinyo A, Mokone M, Nxaba S, Morrow B. Measurement of hand grip strength: A cross-sectional study of two dynamometry devices. S Afr J Physiother. 2022 Sep 26;78(1):1768. doi: 10.4102/sajp.v78i1.1768. eCollection 2022.

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Reference Type RESULT

Marotta N, Demeco A, Indino A, de Scorpio G, Moggio L, Ammendolia A. Nintendo WiiTM versus Xbox KinectTM for functional locomotion in people with Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Disabil Rehabil. 2022 Feb;44(3):331-336. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2020.1768301. Epub 2020 Jun 1.

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Ministerio de Salud. (2013). Manual de Aplicación del Examen de Medicina Preventiva del Adulto Mayor. . https://www.minsal.cl/portal/url/item/ab1f81f43ef0c2a6e04001011e011907.pdf

Reference Type RESULT

Podsiadlo D, Richardson S. The timed "Up & Go": a test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1991 Feb;39(2):142-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1991.tb01616.x.

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Queiroz, B. M. d., Borgatto, A. F., Barbosa, A. R., & Guimarães, A. V. (2017). Exergame vs. Aerobic Exercise and Functional Fitness of Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of physical education and sport, 17, 740.

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Ramolete, G., Almirante, J., Mondragon, J., Ting, C., Cohen, M., & Custodio, B. (2020). Physical Design Assessment of the Nintendo Switch Controller Configurations. In (pp. 198-205). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51038-1_29

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Rikli, R. E., & Jones, C. J. (2013). Senior fitness test manual. Human kinetics.

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Other Identifiers

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29/2022

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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