Study Results
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Basic Information
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RECRUITING
NA
45 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2024-04-14
2024-12-14
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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By approving the use of the data for scientific purposes by signing an informed consent form, all participants acknowledged the inclusion criteria for the use and treatment of the data. The protocol was created by the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the scientific ethics committee of the Universidad Católica del Maule, Chile (Approval number: N°29-2022).
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
PREVENTION
DOUBLE
Study Groups
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Experimental group 1 (Xbox Kinect Sports)
The programs were then designed for a duration of 12 weeks (36 sessions), with a 10-minute warm-up consisting of low-intensity aerobic activities and joint mobility, a 40-minute main part and a 10-minute cool-down with static flexibility exercises. The main part of the training sessions included active exergames of volleyball, bowling, boxing, and table tennis, each lasting 8 minutes, with 2 minutes of rest between games. In these active exergames, playing the games will require standing in front of a sensor on a camera under the TV screen in a 3.5-meter-wide range of motion (Li et al., 2021; Marotta et al., 2022).
Physical activity
The complexity of the games will increase as the levels of the sports games advance, which leads to faster movements with greater demands to progress in the sequence of the games, which allows reaching increases in intensity.
Experimental group 2 (Nintendo Switch Sports)
The programs were then designed for a duration of 12 weeks (36 sessions), with a 10-minute warm-up consisting of low-intensity aerobic activities and joint mobility, a 40-minute main part and a 10-minute cool-down with static flexibility exercises. In Nintendo Switch Sports in order to run the games of these active exergames you will have to have a controller in your hand that has no cable because it connects via Bluetooth to the console, as in Xbox Kinect Sports you have to play in front of the TV screen (Ramolete et al., 2020). In Nintendo Switch Sports, there will be active exergames of volleyball, bowling, fencing and tennis in the main part, each of 8 min duration, with 2 minutes of rest between games.
Physical activity
The complexity of the games will increase as the levels of the sports games advance, which leads to faster movements with greater demands to progress in the sequence of the games, which allows reaching increases in intensity.
Control group
The control group, the individuals will participate in the assessments (initial and final) and only played board games twice a week for 60 minutes.
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Physical activity
The complexity of the games will increase as the levels of the sports games advance, which leads to faster movements with greater demands to progress in the sequence of the games, which allows reaching increases in intensity.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Presenting the ability to understand and execute direct commands in a contextualized manner.
* Independent, that is, have a score equal to or greater than 43 points in the Preventive Medicine Exam for the Older People (in Spanish, EMPAM) of the Ministry of Health (Ministerio de Salud, 2013).
* Did not present any visual difficulty and/or any vestibular alteration that would hinder the performance of the games in front of the screen-
* Complying with at least 85% attendance at the sessions scheduled for interventions.
Exclusion Criteria
* Those female who have musculoskeletal injuries or who are undergoing physical rehabilitation treatment that prevents their normal physical performance.
* Those who have permanent or temporary contraindications to perform physical activity.
60 Years
75 Years
FEMALE
Yes
Sponsors
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Universidad Católica del Maule
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Pablo Valdés-Badilla
Researcher
Principal Investigators
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Pablo Valdés-Badilla, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Universidad Católica del Maule
Locations
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Community center
Osorno, Los Lagos Region, Chile
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Bruun IH, Mogensen CB, Norgaard B, Schiottz-Christensen B, Maribo T. Validity and Responsiveness to Change of the 30-Second Chair-Stand Test in Older Adults Admitted to an Emergency Department. J Geriatr Phys Ther. 2019 Oct/Dec;42(4):265-274. doi: 10.1519/JPT.0000000000000166.
Bull FC, Al-Ansari SS, Biddle S, Borodulin K, Buman MP, Cardon G, Carty C, Chaput JP, Chastin S, Chou R, Dempsey PC, DiPietro L, Ekelund U, Firth J, Friedenreich CM, Garcia L, Gichu M, Jago R, Katzmarzyk PT, Lambert E, Leitzmann M, Milton K, Ortega FB, Ranasinghe C, Stamatakis E, Tiedemann A, Troiano RP, van der Ploeg HP, Wari V, Willumsen JF. World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. Br J Sports Med. 2020 Dec;54(24):1451-1462. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2020-102955.
Christopher A, Kraft E, Olenick H, Kiesling R, Doty A. The reliability and validity of the Timed Up and Go as a clinical tool in individuals with and without disabilities across a lifespan: a systematic review. Disabil Rehabil. 2021 Jun;43(13):1799-1813. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2019.1682066. Epub 2019 Oct 26.
Cohen J. A power primer. Psychol Bull. 1992 Jul;112(1):155-9. doi: 10.1037//0033-2909.112.1.155.
Hernandez Martínez, J., Ramirez Campillo, R., Álvarez, C., Valdés Badilla, P. A., Moran, J., & Izquierdo, M. (2022). Effects of active exergames training on physical functional performance in older females. Cultura_Ciencia_Deporte [CCD], 51(17).
Jones CJ, Rikli RE, Beam WC. A 30-s chair-stand test as a measure of lower body strength in community-residing older adults. Res Q Exerc Sport. 1999 Jun;70(2):113-9. doi: 10.1080/02701367.1999.10608028.
Lemmink KA, Kemper HC, de Greef MH, Rispens P, Stevens M. The validity of the sit-and-reach test and the modified sit-and-reach test in middle-aged to older men and women. Res Q Exerc Sport. 2003 Sep;74(3):331-6. doi: 10.1080/02701367.2003.10609099. No abstract available.
Li J, Li L, Huo P, Ma C, Wang L, Theng YL. Wii or Kinect? A Pilot Study of the Exergame Effects on Older Adults' Physical Fitness and Psychological Perception. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Dec 8;18(24):12939. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182412939.
Lupton-Smith A, Fourie K, Mazinyo A, Mokone M, Nxaba S, Morrow B. Measurement of hand grip strength: A cross-sectional study of two dynamometry devices. S Afr J Physiother. 2022 Sep 26;78(1):1768. doi: 10.4102/sajp.v78i1.1768. eCollection 2022.
Marfell-Jones, M., Olds, T., & De Ridder, J. (2012). International Standards for Anthropometric Assessment (Vol. 137).
Marotta N, Demeco A, Indino A, de Scorpio G, Moggio L, Ammendolia A. Nintendo WiiTM versus Xbox KinectTM for functional locomotion in people with Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Disabil Rehabil. 2022 Feb;44(3):331-336. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2020.1768301. Epub 2020 Jun 1.
Ministerio de Salud. (2013). Manual de Aplicación del Examen de Medicina Preventiva del Adulto Mayor. . https://www.minsal.cl/portal/url/item/ab1f81f43ef0c2a6e04001011e011907.pdf
Podsiadlo D, Richardson S. The timed "Up & Go": a test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1991 Feb;39(2):142-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1991.tb01616.x.
Queiroz, B. M. d., Borgatto, A. F., Barbosa, A. R., & Guimarães, A. V. (2017). Exergame vs. Aerobic Exercise and Functional Fitness of Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of physical education and sport, 17, 740.
Ramolete, G., Almirante, J., Mondragon, J., Ting, C., Cohen, M., & Custodio, B. (2020). Physical Design Assessment of the Nintendo Switch Controller Configurations. In (pp. 198-205). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51038-1_29
Richardson, J. T. E. (2011). Eta squared and partial eta squared as measures of effect size in educational research. Educational Research Review, 6(2), 135-147. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2010.12.001
Rikli, R. E., & Jones, C. J. (2013). Senior fitness test manual. Human kinetics.
Rytterstrom P, Stromberg A, Jaarsma T, Klompstra L. Exergaming to Increase Physical Activity in Older Adults: Feasibility and Practical Implications. Curr Heart Fail Rep. 2024 Aug;21(4):439-459. doi: 10.1007/s11897-024-00675-9. Epub 2024 Jul 18.
Turner L, Shamseer L, Altman DG, Weeks L, Peters J, Kober T, Dias S, Schulz KF, Plint AC, Moher D. Consolidated standards of reporting trials (CONSORT) and the completeness of reporting of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) published in medical journals. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Nov 14;11(11):MR000030. doi: 10.1002/14651858.MR000030.pub2.
Other Identifiers
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29/2022
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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