Spirulina Platensis Supplementation and Calorie Restriction in Obese Men : A Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol Study
NCT ID: NCT06076161
Last Updated: 2024-02-29
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
32 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2023-10-17
2023-11-17
Brief Summary
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What is the effect of spirulina platensis supplementation and calorie restriction on anthropometric parameters, body composition, lipid profile, insulin resistance, serum Superoxide Dismutase levels, and serum Malondialdehyde levels in obese individuals?
Participants will be respondents were given spirulina supplements for 30 days with a dose of 2x2 capsules 450mg
Researchers will compare intervention group with placebo group that weren't given spirulina supplementation to see if there is any effects on anthropometric parameters, body composition, lipid profile, insulin resistance, serum Superoxide Dismutase levels, and serum Malondialdehyde levels
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Detailed Description
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After that, spirulina supplement intervention will be given at a dose of 2x2 / day, and follow-up will be carried out every week, after 30 hours of intervention,spirulina supplement distribution is carried out by research assistants every 2 days.
Will be taken again to conduct anthropometric parameters, body composition, lipid profile, insulin resistance, serum Superoxide Dismutase levels, and serum Malondialdehyde levels.
The aim is to find out if there is an effect of spirulina supplementation on anthropometric parameters, body composition, lipid profile, insulin resistance, serum Superoxide Dismutase levels, and serum Malondialdehyde levels.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
QUADRUPLE
Study Groups
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Spirulina supplementation and calorie restriction in obese men
Respondents will be divided into 2 groups, namely the intervention group and the control group. The intervention group will be given spirulina platensis supplements at a dose of 2x2 /hr with a dose per capsule of 450 mg for 4 weeks with education about calorie restriction.
Spirulina supplementation and calorie restriction in obese men
The intervention group will be given spirulina platensis supplements at a dose of 2x2 /hr with a dose per capsule of 450 mg for 4 weeks with education about calorie restriction. The control group will be given placebo 2x2/day for 4 weeks with education on calorie restriction.
Placebo capsules and calorie restriction in obese men
The control group will be given placebo 2x2/day for 4 weeks with education on calorie restriction.
Spirulina supplementation and calorie restriction in obese men
The intervention group will be given spirulina platensis supplements at a dose of 2x2 /hr with a dose per capsule of 450 mg for 4 weeks with education about calorie restriction. The control group will be given placebo 2x2/day for 4 weeks with education on calorie restriction.
Interventions
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Spirulina supplementation and calorie restriction in obese men
The intervention group will be given spirulina platensis supplements at a dose of 2x2 /hr with a dose per capsule of 450 mg for 4 weeks with education about calorie restriction. The control group will be given placebo 2x2/day for 4 weeks with education on calorie restriction.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2
* Waist Circumference \> 90 cm
* Low physical activity (Sedentary life style)
* If taking weight loss supplements are willing to stop the dietary supplements, food or drinks.
* Not undergoing a diet program.
Exclusion Criteria
* Post-surgery in the last 3 months.
* Deficit in daily calorie requirement.
* Smoking habit and alcohol dependence.
* Use of hormonal drugs, antidepressant drugs, antibiotics, antidiuretic, glucocorticoids and use of vitamin or mineral supplements in the last three months.
* Refusal to sign the informed consent and in the study if not completing all stages will be excluded.
25 Years
55 Years
MALE
Yes
Sponsors
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Universitas Diponegoro
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Adriyan Pramono
Lecturer
Principal Investigators
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Adriyan Pramono, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia
Locations
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Central Laboratory, UNDIP Academic Hospital (Rumah Sakit Nasional Diponegoro)
Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia
Countries
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References
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Fernandez-Sanchez A, Madrigal-Santillan E, Bautista M, Esquivel-Soto J, Morales-Gonzalez A, Esquivel-Chirino C, Durante-Montiel I, Sanchez-Rivera G, Valadez-Vega C, Morales-Gonzalez JA. Inflammation, oxidative stress, and obesity. Int J Mol Sci. 2011;12(5):3117-32. doi: 10.3390/ijms12053117. Epub 2011 May 13.
Bluher M. Obesity: global epidemiology and pathogenesis. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2019 May;15(5):288-298. doi: 10.1038/s41574-019-0176-8.
Dludla PV, Nkambule BB, Jack B, Mkandla Z, Mutize T, Silvestri S, Orlando P, Tiano L, Louw J, Mazibuko-Mbeje SE. Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in an Obese State and the Protective Effects of Gallic Acid. Nutrients. 2018 Dec 21;11(1):23. doi: 10.3390/nu11010023.
James WP. WHO recognition of the global obesity epidemic. Int J Obes (Lond). 2008 Dec;32 Suppl 7:S120-6. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2008.247.
Chooi YC, Ding C, Magkos F. The epidemiology of obesity. Metabolism. 2019 Mar;92:6-10. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2018.09.005. Epub 2018 Sep 22.
Nielsen F, Mikkelsen BB, Nielsen JB, Andersen HR, Grandjean P. Plasma malondialdehyde as biomarker for oxidative stress: reference interval and effects of life-style factors. Clin Chem. 1997 Jul;43(7):1209-14.
Rezaei N, Eftekhari MH, Tanideh N, Mokhtari M, Bagheri Z. Comparison of Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Honey and Spirulina platensis with Sulfasalazine and Mesalazine on Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Rats. Galen Med J. 2019 Jun 10;8:e1095. doi: 10.31661/gmj.v8i0.1095. eCollection 2019.
Zarezadeh M, Faghfouri AH, Radkhah N, Foroumandi E, Khorshidi M, Rasouli A, Zarei M, Mohammadzadeh Honarvar N, Hazhir Karzar N, Ebrahimi Mamaghani M. Spirulina supplementation and anthropometric indices: A systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled clinical trials. Phytother Res. 2021 Feb;35(2):577-586. doi: 10.1002/ptr.6834. Epub 2020 Sep 23.
Naeini F, Zarezadeh M, Mohiti S, Tutunchi H, Ebrahimi Mamaghani M, Ostadrahimi A. Spirulina supplementation as an adjuvant therapy in enhancement of antioxidant capacity: A systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled clinical trials. Int J Clin Pract. 2021 Oct;75(10):e14618. doi: 10.1111/ijcp.14618. Epub 2021 Aug 4.
Moradi S, Ziaei R, Foshati S, Mohammadi H, Nachvak SM, Rouhani MH. Effects of Spirulina supplementation on obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. Complement Ther Med. 2019 Dec;47:102211. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2019.102211. Epub 2019 Oct 17.
Hernandez-Lepe MA, Lopez-Diaz JA, Juarez-Oropeza MA, Hernandez-Torres RP, Wall-Medrano A, Ramos-Jimenez A. Effect of Arthrospira (Spirulina) maxima Supplementation and a Systematic Physical Exercise Program on the Body Composition and Cardiorespiratory Fitness of Overweight or Obese Subjects: A Double-Blind, Randomized, and Crossover Controlled Trial. Mar Drugs. 2018 Oct 1;16(10):364. doi: 10.3390/md16100364.
DiNicolantonio JJ, Bhat AG, OKeefe J. Effects of spirulina on weight loss and blood lipids: a review. Open Heart. 2020 Mar 8;7(1):e001003. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2018-001003. eCollection 2020.
Related Links
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Inflammation, oxidative stress, and obesity
Obesity: global epidemiology and pathogenesis
Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in an Obese State and the Protective Effects of Gallic Acid
The epidemiology of obesity
Comparison of Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Honey and Spirulina platensis with Sulfasalazine and Mesalazine on Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Rats
Anti-inflammatory and antithrombotic properties of polar lipid extracts, rich in unsaturated fatty acids, from the Irish marine cyanobacterium Spirulina subsalsa
Impact of spirulina supplementation on obesity-related metabolic disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Other Identifiers
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CT-390
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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