Effect of Abdominal Massage on Prevention of Recurrent Common Bile Duct Stones After Endoscopic Sphincterotomy

NCT ID: NCT05892458

Last Updated: 2023-06-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

166 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-05-10

Study Completion Date

2025-08-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST) are the preferred techniques for treating common bile duct stones (CBDS) due to their advantages of minimal trauma, rapid recovery, low cost, and high success rates of up to 95%. Despite these benefits, the recurrence rate of CBDS in patients after endoscopic therapy ranges from 4% to 25%, posing a significant challenge for endoscopists and an urgent problem to be addressed.

Abdominal massage is a promising non-invasive physical intervention for preventing recurrent CBDS. This technique is a simple, effective, and non-invasive technique that can be utilized for patient self-management and is widely used in the field of digestive diseases. External pressure applied to the common bile duct during abdominal massage may promote bile excretion from the duct to the duodenum, similar to the effect of gallbladder movement flushing bile, which can prevent bile deposition in the common bile duct, thereby preventing the formation of new stones or flushing away newly-generated small stones.

Therefore, investigators plan to conduct a prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled study to investigate the preventive effect of abdominal massage in patients with recurrent CBDS.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Common Bile Duct Stone Abdominal Massage

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Abdominal massage group

The researchers demonstrated the key points of abdominal massage to patients through a video and provided a detailed explanation of the technique. Patients were encouraged to repeat and practice the massage technique after the video session. To track patient compliance, patients were required to document the frequency of their daily massages, and a designated individual collected this information via WeChat. Follow-up consultations were conducted at 1 month after enrollment and every 3 months thereafter. Patients were encouraged to contact their doctors at any time if they experienced discomfort during the study period.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Abdominal massage

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

To perform abdominal massage, patients should keep their upper body in an upright or semi-decumbent position. Using their right four fingers or palm, they should apply pressure to the middle point of the lower margin of the right upper abdominal ribs, which corresponds to the opening of the gallbladder and common bile duct. The pressure should be firm, with a depth of approximately 3-4 cm and a length of 5-10 cm, and should be applied at least once a day for 10-15 minutes per session.

Control group

The control group did not receive any special intervention and were only followed up at 1 month after inclusion and every 3 months thereafter. Patients in this group were advised to contact their doctors if they experienced discomfort during the study period.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Abdominal massage

To perform abdominal massage, patients should keep their upper body in an upright or semi-decumbent position. Using their right four fingers or palm, they should apply pressure to the middle point of the lower margin of the right upper abdominal ribs, which corresponds to the opening of the gallbladder and common bile duct. The pressure should be firm, with a depth of approximately 3-4 cm and a length of 5-10 cm, and should be applied at least once a day for 10-15 minutes per session.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Age 18-75;
* Patients with common bile duct stones recurrence;

Exclusion Criteria

* Incomplete clearance of recurrent common bile duct stones;
* Anatomical changes (such as Billroth I/II, Roux-en-Y);
* Contraindications to abdominal massage (such as abdominal surgery, active gastrointestinal bleeding, intestinal obstruction, acute abdomen, etc.);
* Expected lifespan of less than two years;
* Unstable hemodynamics;
* Malignant arrhythmia;
* Pregnancy or lactation;
* Unwillingness or inability to sign an informed consent form.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Air Force Military Medical University, China

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Yanglin Pan

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

China

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Yanglin Pan, MD

Role: CONTACT

86-29-84771536

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Yanglin Pan, MD

Role: primary

86-29-84771536

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Uchida N, Hamaya S, Tatsuta M, Nakatsu T. Extracorporeal abdominal massage may help prevent recurrent bile duct stones after endoscopic sphincterotomy. Endosc Int Open. 2016 Aug;4(8):E870-3. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-109774. Epub 2016 Aug 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27540575 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

KY-20232093

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.