Effects of Kegel Exercises With and Without Myofascial Release in Chronic Pelvic Pain

NCT ID: NCT05865210

Last Updated: 2024-03-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-04-15

Study Completion Date

2023-09-15

Brief Summary

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Study will be a Randomized control trial to check the effects of kegel exercise with and without myofascial release on chronic pelvic pain in females so that we can examine the effect of above techniques on pain, function and quality of life in chronic pelvic pain females.Non-probability convenience sampling technique will be used, subject following eligibility criteria from DHQ Hospital Layyah will be randomly allocated in two groups. Group A participants will be given kegel exercise with myofascial release, Group B participants will be given kegel exercise for 3 weeks. Assessment will be done via, Numeric Pain Rating Scale and pelvic floor impact questionnaire (PFIQ) and functional pelvic pain scale

Detailed Description

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Chronic pelvic pain (CPP), defined as a noncyclical pain lasting for more than 6 months can lead to lower physical performance and quality of life in women. In this study the effects of Kegel Exercise with and without myofascial release in chronic pelvic pain population will be analyzed. This study will be a randomized clinical trial. Kegel Exercise and Myofasical Release would be administered to the chronic Pelvic pain Females. Subjects meeting the predetermined inclusion criteria will be divided into two groups. Assessment will be done using Numeric Pain rating scale (NPR), Pelvic floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ) and Functional pelvic pain scale (FPPS). Subjects in one group will be treated with kegel exercise with myofascial release, and the other will be treated with kegel exercise only. Each subject will receive a total 12 treatment sessions, with 04 treatment sessions per week. Measurements will be recorded at start and end of treatment session. Recorded values will be analyzed for any change using SPSS.

Conditions

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Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Kegel Exercise with Myofascial release technique group:

Group A, we told patient to perform kegel exercise by hold and relax the pelvic floor muscles, initially 3-4 contractions for 3-5 seconds then we increase the repetition according to patient and apply myofascial release for trigger points. 4 session per week and post intervention assessment after 3 weeks follow-up

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Kegel Exercise

Intervention Type OTHER

Kegel exercises (also called pelvic floor exercises) will be used to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles it will involve repeatedly contracting and relaxing the muscles that form part of the pelvic floor.

Myofascial release technique

Intervention Type OTHER

Myofasical release will include deep pressure for 10-15 seconds to release the trigger points and also gentle, light soft tissue massage on the vaginal muscles and surrounding areas.

Kegel Exercise group

Group B, In this group we only perform kegel exercises to patients as hold and relax of pelvic floor muscle 3-4 contraction for 3-5 seconds.4 session per week and post intervention assessment after 3 weeks follow-up

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Kegel Exercise

Intervention Type OTHER

Kegel exercises (also called pelvic floor exercises) will be used to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles it will involve repeatedly contracting and relaxing the muscles that form part of the pelvic floor.

Interventions

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Kegel Exercise

Kegel exercises (also called pelvic floor exercises) will be used to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles it will involve repeatedly contracting and relaxing the muscles that form part of the pelvic floor.

Intervention Type OTHER

Myofascial release technique

Myofasical release will include deep pressure for 10-15 seconds to release the trigger points and also gentle, light soft tissue massage on the vaginal muscles and surrounding areas.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* • Age 25-55

* Record of CPPS for more than 6 months.
* Complete gynaecological consultation with necessary workup.
* Chronic pelvic pain associated with gynaecological issue.
* Patients who have tenderness upon palpation are included, suggesting that the trigger points are painful.
* Patient that can't cope with their daily activities

Exclusion Criteria

* Acute active infection
* Malignancy
* Active pregnancy
* Pudendal nerve entrapment syndrome.
* Not simultaneously partaking in pelvic floor physical therapy.
* No evoked tenderness upon palpation of levator ani sling at examination.
Minimum Eligible Age

25 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Riphah International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Tooba Zahid, MS*

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Riphah International University

Locations

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District Headquarters Hospital

Layyah, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

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Pakistan

References

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Andrews J, Yunker A, Reynolds WS, Likis FE, Sathe NA, Jerome RN. Noncyclic Chronic Pelvic Pain Therapies for Women: Comparative Effectiveness [Internet]. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2012 Jan. Report No.: 11(12)-EHC088-EF. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK84586/

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22439157 (View on PubMed)

Ahangari A. Prevalence of chronic pelvic pain among women: an updated review. Pain Physician. 2014 Mar-Apr;17(2):E141-7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24658485 (View on PubMed)

Fillingim RB, King CD, Ribeiro-Dasilva MC, Rahim-Williams B, Riley JL 3rd. Sex, gender, and pain: a review of recent clinical and experimental findings. J Pain. 2009 May;10(5):447-85. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2008.12.001.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19411059 (View on PubMed)

Unruh AM. Gender variations in clinical pain experience. Pain. 1996 May-Jun;65(2-3):123-67. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(95)00214-6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8826503 (View on PubMed)

Wiesenfeld-Hallin Z. Sex differences in pain perception. Gend Med. 2005 Sep;2(3):137-45. doi: 10.1016/s1550-8579(05)80042-7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16290886 (View on PubMed)

Giamberardino MA. Women and visceral pain: are the reproductive organs the main protagonists? Mini-review at the occasion of the "European Week Against Pain in Women 2007". Eur J Pain. 2008 Apr;12(3):257-60. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpain.2007.11.007. Epub 2008 Jan 14. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18249016 (View on PubMed)

Harlow BL, Stewart EG. A population-based assessment of chronic unexplained vulvar pain: have we underestimated the prevalence of vulvodynia? J Am Med Womens Assoc (1972). 2003 Spring;58(2):82-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12744420 (View on PubMed)

Wu WH, Meijer OG, Uegaki K, Mens JM, van Dieen JH, Wuisman PI, Ostgaard HC. Pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain (PPP), I: Terminology, clinical presentation, and prevalence. Eur Spine J. 2004 Nov;13(7):575-89. doi: 10.1007/s00586-003-0615-y. Epub 2004 Aug 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15338362 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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REC/RCR & AHS/23/0525

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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