Kinesio Taping With and Without Exercise Program in Primary Dysmenorrhea

NCT ID: NCT05474482

Last Updated: 2023-09-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

45 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-12-01

Study Completion Date

2022-08-01

Brief Summary

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Primary dysmenorrhea (PD) is a common gynecological problem among adolescents and adult women. Treatment of PD includes various drugs and therapies such as kinesio taping (KT) and exercise. There are various studies that have individually explored the effects of KT and combined exercises. A randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted to compare the effects of KT combined a combined exercise program and the effects of KT alone on pain and quality of life in females suffering from PD.

Detailed Description

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Primary dysmenorrhea (PD) is a common gynecological problem among adolescents and adult women. Treatment of PD includes various drugs and therapies such as kinesio taping (KT) and exercise. There are various studies that have individually explored the effects of KT and combined exercises. A randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted to compare the effects of KT combined a combined exercise program and the effects of KT alone on pain and quality of life in females suffering from PD. The study will involve 45 women who experience dysmenorrhea. divided into three groups, group A, group B and Group C. Group A will receive the combined exercise program (The exercise protocol which included stretching exercises, yoga position, Kegel exercise, bridging exercise) for 45 minutes with 3 sessions per week for eight weeks. The Group A will receive KT intervention for two days per week from the estimated day of ovulation till the next period occurs, for eight weeks. The group B will receive KT that is used to treat the symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea for 45 minutes with 2 sessions per week for eight weeks. The Group C will receive conventional therapy with 3 sessions per week to eight weeks. Numeric pain rating scale (NPRS), Short form 36 Questionnaire (SF-36) and Menstrual symptom questionnaire (MSQ) will be used to assess the pain and quality of life at baseline and at the end of 8th week.Total duration of study will be six months. Physiotherapy can be a very successful treatment for PD with the benefit that the patient may occasionally be able to carry out the treatment independently. recommendations for manual therapy, acupressure, Kinesio tape, electrotherapy, and other forms of treatment. There have also been discussions about therapeutic activities or progressive relaxation techniques.

It is stated in literature that most effective exercise programs were stretching and isometric exercises for 8 weeks for pain intensity and duration, yoga for 12 weeks for pain intensity and quality of life, and aerobic exercises for 12 weeks for quality of life and KT for 12 weeks for pain and quality of life in PD. There are many various tapes available, each with a different type, substance, and application, according to the most recent research in 2021.

Conditions

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Primary Dysmenorrhea

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators
blinding

Study Groups

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kinesio taping with 75 to 100 % stretch and exercises

Kinesio taping with stretching exercises and yoga will be given to patients for 8 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

kinesio taping with exercises

Intervention Type OTHER

Kinesio taping with full stretch of 75 to 100 % for 2 days session per week and exercises for 3 days session per week for total 8 weeks.

kinesio taping without exercises

Kinesio taping alone will be given to patients for 8 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Kinesio taping without exercises

Intervention Type OTHER

Kinesio taping with a full stretch of 75 to 100 % for 2 days session per week without exercises for 8 weeks.

kinesio taping without stretch to tape

kinesio taping without any stretch, applied as control for 8 weeks.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Kinesio taping without stretch as control

Intervention Type OTHER

kinesio taping without any stretch for 2 days session per week for total 8 weeks.

Interventions

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kinesio taping with exercises

Kinesio taping with full stretch of 75 to 100 % for 2 days session per week and exercises for 3 days session per week for total 8 weeks.

Intervention Type OTHER

Kinesio taping without exercises

Kinesio taping with a full stretch of 75 to 100 % for 2 days session per week without exercises for 8 weeks.

Intervention Type OTHER

Kinesio taping without stretch as control

kinesio taping without any stretch for 2 days session per week for total 8 weeks.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Women between the ages of 18 and 30 who are nulliparous and have normal menstrual cycles (28 to 7 days).
* Menstrual pain severity rated at 4 or higher on the NPRS over the previous six months.

Exclusion Criteria

* Secondary dysmenorrhea Pelvic surgery (rectum and anal problems, etc.), pelvic organ prolapses, and malignant conditions (uterine cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, etc.)
* Utilizing oral contraceptives for at least six months before.
* Allergic to KT tape
* Use of antidepressants
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

30 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Riphah International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Afifa Safdar, PhD*

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Riphah International University

Locations

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Johar Institute of Professional Studies nabi bakhsh stop, lahore

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

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Pakistan

References

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Toprak Celenay S, Kavalci B, Karakus A, Alkan A. Effects of kinesio tape application on pain, anxiety, and menstrual complaints in women with primary dysmenorrhea: A randomized sham-controlled trial. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2020 May;39:101148. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101148. Epub 2020 Mar 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32379680 (View on PubMed)

Kirmizigil B, Demiralp C. Effectiveness of functional exercises on pain and sleep quality in patients with primary dysmenorrhea: a randomized clinical trial. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2020 Jul;302(1):153-163. doi: 10.1007/s00404-020-05579-2. Epub 2020 May 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32415471 (View on PubMed)

Mejias-Gil E, Garrido-Ardila EM, Montanero-Fernandez J, Jimenez-Palomares M, Rodriguez-Mansilla J, Gonzalez Lopez-Arza MV. Kinesio Taping vs. Auricular Acupressure for the Personalised Treatment of Primary Dysmenorrhoea: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. J Pers Med. 2021 Aug 19;11(8):809. doi: 10.3390/jpm11080809.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34442453 (View on PubMed)

Lopez-Liria R, Torres-Alamo L, Vega-Ramirez FA, Garcia-Luengo AV, Aguilar-Parra JM, Trigueros-Ramos R, Rocamora-Perez P. Efficacy of Physiotherapy Treatment in Primary Dysmenorrhea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jul 23;18(15):7832. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18157832.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34360122 (View on PubMed)

Blakey H, Chisholm C, Dear F, Harris B, Hartwell R, Daley AJ, Jolly K. Is exercise associated with primary dysmenorrhoea in young women? BJOG. 2010 Jan;117(2):222-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2009.02220.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19459861 (View on PubMed)

Tomas-Rodriguez MI, Palazon-Bru A, Martinez-St John DRJ, Toledo-Marhuenda JV, Asensio-Garcia MDR, Gil-Guillen VF. Effectiveness of medical taping concept in primary dysmenorrhoea: a two-armed randomized trial. Sci Rep. 2015 Nov 13;5:16671. doi: 10.1038/srep16671.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26564807 (View on PubMed)

Dogan H, Eroglu S, Akbayrak T. The effect of kinesio taping and lifestyle changes on pain, body awareness and quality of life in primary dysmenorrhea. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2020 May;39:101120. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101120. Epub 2020 Feb 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32379659 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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REC/RCR & AHS/22/0513

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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