Accurate Screening and Prevention of Cervical Lesions-- Development of Accurate Screening Methods for Cervical Lesions

NCT ID: NCT05851079

Last Updated: 2023-05-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

15000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-12-10

Study Completion Date

2024-11-30

Brief Summary

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The goal of this observational study is to compare the accuracy and sensitivity of High-throughput human papilloma virus(HPV) typing and integrated assays with routine screening protocols (Cobas HPV test combined with thinprep cytologic test(TCT) for the detection of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in the general and hospital populations.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

* High-throughput HPV typing and integrated assays can screen for ≥ cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN2 or CIN3) with high sensitivity and accuracy.
* High-throughput HPV typing and integrated assays can be promoted as a screening tool for cervical cancer.

Participants will be screened with routine screening protocols (Cobas HPV test combined with TCT test), and if the results are abnormal, colposcopy and cervical biopsy will be performed.

Detailed Description

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1. Stratified experimental design:

Relying on the project's clinical multicenter to recruit patients for routine HPV screening in hospital outpatient clinics, for HPV high-risk type-positive subjects. The subjects with positive HPV types will continue to undergo TCT and colposcopic biopsy, and the remaining specimens after routine screening will be collected for high-throughput HPV typing and integrated assays. The sensitivity and accuracy of high-throughput HPV typing and integrated assays were compared with conventional screening methods.
2. Parallel experimental design:

A multicenter cohort of 12,000 permanent residents was recruited for routine cervical cancer screening(HPV+TCT combined screening), and the remaining specimens were collected after the conventional screening to test the indexes of high-throughput HPV typing and integrated assays. The sensitivity and accuracy of high-throughput HPV typing and integrated assays were compared with conventional screening methods.
3. Prospective cohort study design:

Based on a multicenter cohort of cervical cancer screening based on the project group, 3000 cervical cancer patients with HPV-positive routine screening and colposcopic biopsies were enrolled. The cohort was followed up regularly for 3 years with routine HPV+TCT and colposcopy, and cervical biopsy if necessary. And specimens remaining after routine screening will be collected for testing of high-throughput HPV typing and integrated assays.

4.subject selection:

1. .Stratified study design subjects were selected from patients who were first screened for cervical cancer in hospital outpatient clinics.
2. .Parallel trial design subjects were selected from resident female residents in a cohort of cervical cancer screening established by a clinical center.
3. .The prospective cohort study was designed to include HPV-positive patients in the cohort of cervical cancer screening established by the clinical center and whose cervical lesions were excluded by colposcopic biopsy.

5.This project is a multicenter prospective cohort study to investigate the immediate, 1st year, 2nd year and 3rd year cumulative risk of developing CIN2+ and CIN3+ in HPV 16 or 18-positive patients with positive and negative test results by integrating test results through a logistic Weibull model to assess whether colposcopy can be delayed and thus serve as a cervical cancer screening triage by comparing with risk values and clinical thresholds in the 2019 American Society for Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology(ASCCP)guidelines.

Conditions

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Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia Grade 2/3 Cervical Lesion

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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1. Stratified experimental design

Relying on the project's clinical multicenter to recruit patients for routine HPV screening in hospital outpatient clinics, for HPV high-risk type-positive subjects. The subjects with positive HPV types will continue to undergo TCT and colposcopic biopsy, and the remaining specimens after routine screening will be collected for high-throughput HPV typing and integrated assays. The sensitivity and accuracy of high-throughput HPV typing and integrated assays were compared with conventional screening methods.

TCT test

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

These tests were performed on cervical exfoliated cells.

Vaginoscopy

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

To obtain the results of the patient's pathology report.

High throughput HPV typing and integration detection methods

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

This is screening for ≥ cervical intraepithelial tumors (CIN2 or CIN3).

Cobas HPV test

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

To obtain HPV typing results.

2. Parallel experimental design

A multicenter cohort of 12,000 permanent residents was recruited for routine cervical cancer screening(HPV+TCT combined screening), and the remaining specimens were collected after the conventional screening to test the indexes of high-throughput HPV typing and integrated assays. The sensitivity and accuracy of high-throughput HPV typing and integrated assays were compared with conventional screening methods.

TCT test

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

These tests were performed on cervical exfoliated cells.

High throughput HPV typing and integration detection methods

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

This is screening for ≥ cervical intraepithelial tumors (CIN2 or CIN3).

Cobas HPV test

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

To obtain HPV typing results.

3. Prospective cohort study design:

Based on a multicenter cohort of cervical cancer screening based on the project group, 3000 cervical cancer patients with HPV-positive routine screening and colposcopic biopsies were enrolled. The cohort was followed up regularly for 3 years with routine HPV+TCT and colposcopy, and cervical biopsy if necessary. And specimens remaining after routine screening will be collected for testing of high-throughput HPV typing and integrated assays.

TCT test

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

These tests were performed on cervical exfoliated cells.

Vaginoscopy

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

To obtain the results of the patient's pathology report.

High throughput HPV typing and integration detection methods

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

This is screening for ≥ cervical intraepithelial tumors (CIN2 or CIN3).

Cobas HPV test

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

To obtain HPV typing results.

Interventions

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TCT test

These tests were performed on cervical exfoliated cells.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Vaginoscopy

To obtain the results of the patient's pathology report.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

High throughput HPV typing and integration detection methods

This is screening for ≥ cervical intraepithelial tumors (CIN2 or CIN3).

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Cobas HPV test

To obtain HPV typing results.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. First screening.
2. History of sexual intercourse.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Previous CIN, cervical cancer or other cervical lesions;
2. History of cervical treatment;
3. Age \<25, \>70 years;
4. Pregnancy.
Minimum Eligible Age

25 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Wuhan Central Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tongji Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Women's Hospital School Of Medicine Zhejiang University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Hui Wang, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Women's Hospital School Of Medicine Zhejiang University

Locations

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Women's hospital school of medicine zhejiang university

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Hui Wang, PhD

Role: CONTACT

0571-89998857

Xiao Li, PhD

Role: CONTACT

13958160137

Facility Contacts

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Hui Wang, PhD

Role: primary

057189998857

Other Identifiers

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IRB-20210333-R

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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