OSTEOMICS: Identifying Regulators of Bone Homeostasis

NCT ID: NCT05732870

Last Updated: 2024-02-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

2000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-01-12

Study Completion Date

2032-12-31

Brief Summary

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Diseases of bone associated with ageing, including osteoporosis (OP) and osteoarthritis (OA), reduce bone mass, bone strength and joint integrity. Current non-surgical approaches are limited to pharmaceutical agents that are not disease modifying and have poor patient tolerability due to side effect profiles. Developing a fundamental understanding of cellular bone homeostasis, including how key cell types affect tissue health, and offering novel therapeutic targets for prevention of bone disease is therefore essential. This is the focus of OSTEOMICS.

A number of factors have been linked to increased risk of bone disease, including genetic predisposition, diet, smoking, ageing, autoimmune disorders and endocrine disorders. In our study, we will recruit patients undergoing elective and non-elective orthopaedic surgery and obtain surgical bone waste for analysis. This will capture a cohort of patients with bone disorders like OP and OA, in addition to patients without overt clinical bone disease. We will study the relationship between the molecular biology of bone cells, bone structure, genetics (DNA) and environmental factors with the aim of identifying and validating novel therapeutic targets.

We will leverage modern single cell technologies to understand the diversity of cell types found in bone. These technologies have now led to the characterisation of virtually every tissue in the body, however bone and bone-adjacent tissues are massively underrepresented due to the anatomical location and underlying technical challenges. Early protocols to demineralise bone and perform single cell profiling have now been developed. We will systematically scale up these efforts to observe how genetic variation at the population level leads to alterations in bone structure and quality.

Over the next 10 years, we will generate data to comprehensively characterise bone across health and disease, use machine learning to drive analysis, and experimentally validate hypotheses - which will ultimately contribute to developing the next generation of therapeutic agents.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Osteoporosis Osteoarthritis Bone Diseases Bone Fracture Bone Marrow Disease

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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Participant undergoing orthopaedic surgery

* Patients with osteoarthritis undergoing total joint arthroplasty, osteotomy or arthrodesis of any joint (including hip, knee, shoulder, elbow, ankle).
* Patients with fractured neck of femurs undergoing hemiarthroplasty or total hip arthroplasty, or other internal fixation procedure.
* Patients undergoing acute low-velocity or fragility fracture fixation surgery.

Relevant orthopaedic surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Inclusion criteria is purposefully broad to examine a range of discarded bone waste. Therefore, a large number of surgical interventions are relevant.

Interventions

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Relevant orthopaedic surgery

Inclusion criteria is purposefully broad to examine a range of discarded bone waste. Therefore, a large number of surgical interventions are relevant.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients with osteoarthritis undergoing total joint arthroplasty, osteotomy or arthrodesis of any joint (including hip, knee, shoulder, wrist, elbow, ankle).
2. Patient with fractured neck of femurs undergoing hemiarthroplasty or total hip arthroplasty, or other internal fixation procedure.
3. Patients undergoing acute low-velocity or fragility fracture fixation surgery.
4. Patients aged between 18-110 years old with capacity to consent.

Since deteriorating bone health including diseases like osteoporosis are primarily conditions of older age there is no practical upper age-limit. However, study involvement is limited by suitability for surgery which encompasses multiple factors considered on an individual case basis including age, frailty, comorbidities, baseline mobility, renal function and ability to consent (for instance due to dementia or delirium).

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients unable to provide informed consent.
2. Patients with suspected/established underlying malignancy.
3. Patients with suspected/established osteomyelitis.
4. Patients with suspected/established bloodborne disease
5. Patients who are currently a subject of a clinical trial involving an investigational medicinal product.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

110 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Harley Street Specialist Hospital

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Fitzrovia Hospital

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Royal Free Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Bedfordshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Barts & The London NHS Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Relation Therapeutics

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Raghbir Khakha

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Harley Street Specialist Hospital & Fitzrovia Hospital/QASMC

Akash Patel

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust

Yegappan Kalairajah

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Luton & Dunstable University Hospital, Bedfordshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Victor Babu

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust

Jonathan Ward

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Barts & The London NHS Trust

Richard Keen

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust

Ines Reichert

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

King's College Hospital NHS Trust

Locations

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Harley Street Specialist Hospital

London, Greater London, United Kingdom

Site Status ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Barts Health NHS Trust

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Chase Farm Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Fitzrovia Hospital/QASMC

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

King's College Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Luton & Dunstable University Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

West Middlesex University Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United Kingdom

Central Contacts

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Jake Taylor-King, DPhil

Role: CONTACT

447387227904

Susan O'Connor

Role: CONTACT

07513017280

Facility Contacts

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Catherine Hilton

Role: primary

Olaoluwa Olaosebikan

Role: primary

Nazish Daudi

Role: primary

Brian Leaker

Role: backup

Kerim Gokturk

Role: primary

Richard Keen

Role: primary

Amrinder Sayan

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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RRx-Profiling-001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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