Assessment of the Impact of N-acetylcysteine Supplementation on Physical Performance

NCT ID: NCT05604586

Last Updated: 2022-11-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-05-01

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

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Study aims to verify the hypothesis:

* N-acetylcysteine (NAC) supplementation improves exercise capacity in people training endurance sports and the effectiveness of this supplementation depends on the polymorphism of genes related to folate and glutathione metabolism.
* NAC supplementation affects the parameters of oxidative stress among women and men training endurance disciplines

Detailed Description

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* Glutathione depletion caused by a combination of intense physical exertion associated with the generation of significant amounts of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and possibly with having an unfavorable variant of the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR), glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit (GCLC); glutamate-cysteine ligase modifier subunit (GCLM); glutathione S-transferase Pi 1 (GSTP1); glutathione synthetase (GSS) or cystathionine-β-synthase (CBS) genes may contribute to lower adaptation to exercise, but also to deterioration of health of people training endurance sports.
* The main objective of the study is to verify the hypothesis that NAC supplementation has a beneficial effect on regeneration between intense exercise tests simulating a race characteristic for a given discipline. In addition, this study is aimed at checking whether genotype may modify the effectiveness of the supplementation measured as exercise and biochemical parameters . A double-blind study involving 100 women and men supplementing 1200 mg of N-acetylcysteine daily or 1200 mg of maltodextrin in three equal doses. Supplementation will last for 7 days. Blood sampling and body composition testing will be performed in the morning of the exercise test day. Discipline-specific exercise testing will be performed before and after the intervention.

Conditions

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Skeletal Muscle Performance Gene Polymorphisms

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Eligible volunteers will be randomly assigned to one of the research groups. One of the groups will be taking the supplement for a period of 7 days, while the other group will be taking a placebo. Then a 3 week washout period will be performed. After that the groups will be exchanged and each participant will be assigned to a different group than it was in the first period of the study.
Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators
Double (Participant/investigator)

Study Groups

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N-acetylcysteine

Intervention: Dietary Supplement: N-acetylcysteine Participants will undergo two exercise tests and daily supplementation with N-acetylcysteine orally in three doses a day for seven consecutive days.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

N-acetylcysteine

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

100 women and men supplementing 1200 mg of N-acetylcysteine daily in three equal doses. Supplementation will last for 7 days.

Placebo

Supplement: Placebo Participants will undergo two exercise tests and daily supplementation with placebo orally in three doses a day for seven consecutive days.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

100 women and men supplementing 1200 mg of placebo daily in three equal doses. Supplementation will last for 7 days.

Interventions

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N-acetylcysteine

100 women and men supplementing 1200 mg of N-acetylcysteine daily in three equal doses. Supplementation will last for 7 days.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo

100 women and men supplementing 1200 mg of placebo daily in three equal doses. Supplementation will last for 7 days.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Consent to participate in the study and acceptance of the established scheme for conducting the intervention
* age range between 18 and 45 years old
* regular training with a frequency of at least 4 times a week during the last year,

* use of NAC during the last month
* allergy to NAC
* smoking
* pregnancy and lactation

Exclusion Criteria

* no consent to participate in the study and no acceptance of the established scheme of the conducted intervention
* existing diseases of the blood system and neoplastic diseases
* respiratory system diseases
* obesity
* any medical contraindications to exercise
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Poznan University of Life Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Marcin Sadowski, MSc

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Poznań University of Life Science

Locations

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Poznan University of Life Science

Poznan, , Poland

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Poland

Central Contacts

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Agata Chmurzyńska, Professor

Role: CONTACT

61 8466181 ext. +48

Marcin Sadowski, MSc

Role: CONTACT

61 8466179 ext. +48

Facility Contacts

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Agata Chmurzynska, Professor

Role: primary

+48 61 8466179

Other Identifiers

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NAC/29112021

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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