International REgistry of COnservative or Radical Treatment of Localized Kidney Tumors

NCT ID: NCT05363657

Last Updated: 2022-05-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

10000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-01-10

Study Completion Date

2028-12-31

Brief Summary

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Partial nephrectomy (PN) is the standard treatment for localized renal masses and should be preferred in clinical T1 (\<7 cm tumor diameter) renal tumors over radical nephrectomy (RN) whenever technically feasible. Nonetheless, indications, approaches, techniques for PN, and correct reporting of outcomes, are still a matter of great debate within the urology community. Concurrently, case-report series suggested that alternative strategies for the treatment of localized renal tumors (ablation techniques (AT), watchful waiting (WW), active surveillance (AS)) could be feasible with acceptable oncologic outcomes in particular settings of patients with localized renal tumors. In this complex clinical scenario, the role surgeon-related and environmental factors (such as surgical experience, hospital resources, countries' social background and performance of health system) are important to address the best personalized approach in patients with renal tumors.

In the light of current evidence, many unsolved questions still remain and many unmet needs must be addressed. In particular, 1) the risk-benefit trade-offs between PN and RN for anatomically complex renal localized tumors; 2) the definition of evidence-based strategies to tailor the management strategy (AT vs WW vs AS vs surgery) in different subset of patients with particular clinical conditions (i.e. old, frail, comorbid patients); and 3) the definition of evidence-based recommendations to adapt surgical approach (open vs laparoscopic vs robotic) and resection techniques to different patient-, tumor-, and surgeon-specific characteristics.

To meet the challenges, to overcome the limitations of current kidney cancer literature (such as the retrospective study design, potential risk of biases, and heterogeneous follow-up of most series), and to provide high-quality evidence for future development of effective clinical practice Guidelines, we designed the international REgistry of COnservative or Radical treatment of localized kiDney tumors (i-RECORD) Project.

The expected impact of the i-RECORD project is to provide robust evidence on the leading clinical and environmental factors driving selection of the management strategy in patients with kidney cancer, and the differential impact of different management strategies (including AS, WW, AT, PN and RN) on functional, perioperative and oncological outcomes, as well as quality of life assessment, at a mid-long term follow-up (5-10 years).

Detailed Description

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Study design

The overall objective of the i-RECORD project is to build a multicentre multi-arm multi-stage prospective observational registry collecting data on the management of kidney cancer in consecutive patients treated at 50 tertiary referral Centers worldwide over a 2 years-period and with 5 years of follow-up

. On this registry, six prospective trials with specific objectives have been built.

The i-RECORd project is designed as an observational prospective longitudinal trial involving 50 international, very-high-volume tertiary referral Centers with extensive experience in management of kidney cancer. Centers will be included in the project only if they will be able to certify at least to: 1) perform 150 partial and radical nephrectomy/year, or 2) to perform 80 ATs/year, or 3) to include 50 patients in WW/AS protocols/year.

The enrollment and follow-up periods will be 2 and 5 years, respectively. The estimate of patients' enrollment over the study period is 10'000 inclusions.

The 50 Centers finally enrolled in the i-RECORD project will be given the access to a web-based platform for data collection for 24 months from the starting date of the project.

A web-based e-form platform will be used for data collection.

Data collection

This observational study aims to obtain controlled, qualitative and quantitative, data of the enrolled patients through a web-based e-form platform. For all patients it will be asked to complete a data collection form specifically designed for this study, consisting of some subfolders:

1. Anthropometric, pre-operative and comorbidity data (patient characteristics).
2. Imaging data e and pre-operative tumor features (tumor characteristics).
3. Intra-operative and post-operative data (treatment characteristics).
4. Histopathological analysis (tumor histopathological characteristics).
5. Patients follow-up variables (at 6, 12, 24 and 60 months from the treatment) (follow-up characteristics).

Decision Analysis Modeling

Beyond traditional descriptive and inferential statistical analyses, the i-RECORd project will provide a comprehensive overview of the current selection criteria for each type of management option by applying innovative statistical methods (Decision Analysis Modeling through discrete choice models) to determine the differential impact of all potential relevant variables on the choice of treatment. To do so, we will consider specific clinical scenarios (clinical clusters) made of the integration of patient characteristics (comorbidity score, performance status, age, gender, etc.), patient-reported outcomes measures (PROMs), tumors anatomical features (degree of complexity, clinical diameter, side, location within the kidney, involvement of renal sinus or collecting system, etc.), surgeon-related factors (surgical experience and background), hospital economic availabilities (i.e. open, laparoscopic, robotic surgery) and other country-specific socio-economical features in order to determine the impact of such variables on the final choice of treatment.

By applying the discrete choice model to the analysis of the prospective dataset, the i-RECORd project will overcome the current state of the art in the treatment of localized renal tumors as it will show how the choice of treatment is performed by the decision-maker (at a surgeon- and hospital-level) in each specific clinical cluster of patients, why that choice was performed according to a careful analysis of the personalized patient setting and whether that choice will influence the postoperative outcomes.

Adapted MAMS Registry

The i-RECORD will be designed adapting the innovative concept of multi-arm, multi-stage (MAMS) platform randomized trials (used, for instance, for the design of the Systemic Therapy in Advancing or Metastatic Prostate cancer: Evaluation of Drug Efficacy (STAMPEDE) Trial) to create a dynamic, observational registry evaluating simultaneously different management options in different patient- and/or tumor-related scenarios.

Conditions

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Kidney Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Renal tumor patiens

Patients with any renal tumor diagnosed with conventional imaging (computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging) and undergoing to a clinical management in a hugh-volume center.

Partial Nephrectomy (PN)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Conservative removal of kidney tumor. The procedure can be performed either with an open or laparoscopic or robotic approach.

Radical Nephrectomy (RN)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Surgical removal of the affected kidney. Adrenal removal can be performed according to surgeon choice and clinical characteristics of the renal tumor. The procedure can be performed either with an open or laparoscopic or robotic approach.

Ablation therapy (AT)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

The procedure of tumor ablation performed with radiofrequency or cryoablation. The procedure can be performed either with a laparoscopic approach or percutaneous access.

Active Surveillance (AS)

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Active surveillance is defined as the initial management including the monitoring of renal tumor size by serial imaging with delayed treatment in case of progression.

Interventions

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Partial Nephrectomy (PN)

Conservative removal of kidney tumor. The procedure can be performed either with an open or laparoscopic or robotic approach.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Radical Nephrectomy (RN)

Surgical removal of the affected kidney. Adrenal removal can be performed according to surgeon choice and clinical characteristics of the renal tumor. The procedure can be performed either with an open or laparoscopic or robotic approach.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Ablation therapy (AT)

The procedure of tumor ablation performed with radiofrequency or cryoablation. The procedure can be performed either with a laparoscopic approach or percutaneous access.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Active Surveillance (AS)

Active surveillance is defined as the initial management including the monitoring of renal tumor size by serial imaging with delayed treatment in case of progression.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Radiological diagnosis of renal tumor susceptible to active treatment or AS/WW.
* Age ≥18 years
* Informed consent signed

Exclusion Criteria

* Patient refuse to participate in clinical research.
* Urothelial renal carcinoma.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Società Italiana di Urologia (SIU)

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Italian Group for Advanced Laparo-Endoscopic and Robotic Urologic Surgery (AGILE)

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Andrea Minervini

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Andrea Minervini, Prof.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale Via o Piazza Largo Brambilla 3 - 50134 Firenze (Italy)

Locations

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Institute of Urology, University of Southern California.

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

University of California San Diego, Moores Cancer Center

San Diego, California, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Stanford University

Stanford, California, United States

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Loyola University Medical Center, Edward Hines VA Hospital

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

VCU Health System

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Swedish Hospital

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Medical University of Vienna, Vienna General Hospital

Vienna, , Austria

Site Status RECRUITING

University of Bruxelles

Brussels, , Belgium

Site Status RECRUITING

University Hospitals Leuven

Leuven, , Belgium

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Onze Lieve Vrouw Hospital

Leuven, , Belgium

Site Status RECRUITING

Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Fortaleza

Fortaleza, , Brazil

Site Status RECRUITING

University of Patras

Pátrai, , Greece

Site Status RECRUITING

Urology, Andrology & Kidney Transplantation Unit, University of Bari

Bari, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Policlinico S. Orsola Malpighi

Bologna, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Department of Urology, University of Florence, Unit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital

Florence, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Policlinico Riuniti, Università di Foggia.

Foggia, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Division of Urology, University of Genoa,Policlinico San Martino Hospital

Genova, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico "G. Martino", Università di Messina.

Messina, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Division of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital

Milan, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Policlinico Istituto Europeo di Oncologia (IEO)

Milan, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori Fondazione Senatore "G. Pascale"

Napoli, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Institute Oncology Veneto (IOV)

Padua, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Humanitas Hospital

Rozzano, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Università degli Studi di Torino, Ospedale S. Luigi Gonzaga.

Torino, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Università degli studi di Torino, Ospedale Molinette

Torino, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

AOUI Verona

Verona, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Jikei University School of Medicine

Tokyo, , Japan

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Amsterdam University Medical Centers

Amsterdam, , Netherlands

Site Status RECRUITING

European Health Center

Otwock, , Poland

Site Status RECRUITING

Narodowy Instytut Onkologii im. Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie

Warsaw, , Poland

Site Status RECRUITING

N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status RECRUITING

NG Teng Fong General Hospital

Singapore, , Singapore

Site Status RECRUITING

Fundaciò Puigvert

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, University of Alcalá

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Bristol Urological Institute

Bristol, , United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Guy's Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States Austria Belgium Brazil Greece Italy Japan Netherlands Poland Russia Singapore Spain United Kingdom

Central Contacts

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Marco Carini, Prof.

Role: CONTACT

055 794 6351

Andrea Minervini, Prof.

Role: CONTACT

055 794 6351

Facility Contacts

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Giovanni E Cacciamani

Role: primary

Ithaar Derweesh

Role: primary

Benjamin I Chung

Role: primary

Gopal Gupta

Role: primary

Philip Pierorazio

Role: primary

Riccardo Autorino

Role: primary

James Porter

Role: primary

Shahkrokh F Shariat

Role: primary

Simone Albisinni

Role: primary

Maarten Albersen

Role: primary

Geert De Naeyer

Role: primary

Francisco Hidelbrando A Mota Filho

Role: primary

Evangelos Liatsikos

Role: primary

Pasquale Ditonno

Role: primary

Riccardo Schiavina

Role: primary

Andrea Mari

Role: primary

Giuseppe Carrieri

Role: primary

Gian Maria Busetto

Role: backup

Carlo Terrone

Role: primary

Vincenzo Ficarra

Role: primary

Umberto Capitanio

Role: primary

Ottavio De Cobelli

Role: primary

Sisto Perdona'

Role: primary

Angelo Porreca

Role: primary

Nicolomaria Buffi

Role: primary

Francesco Porpiglia

Role: primary

Paolo Gontero

Role: primary

Alessandro Antonelli

Role: primary

Shin Egawa

Role: primary

Axel Bex

Role: primary

Lukasz Nyk

Role: primary

Hubert Kamecki

Role: backup

Roman Sosnowski

Role: primary

Vsevolod Matveev

Role: primary

Vineet Gaauhaar

Role: primary

Joan Palou

Role: primary

Vital Hevia

Role: primary

Francis Keeley

Role: primary

Ben Challacombe

Role: primary

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Other Identifiers

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i-RECORd

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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