Zotarolimus vs Sirolimus Eluting Stent in High Bleeding Risk
NCT ID: NCT05240781
Last Updated: 2022-03-04
Study Results
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Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
NA
280 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2021-09-29
2025-02-28
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
DOUBLE
Study Groups
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Zotarolimus Eluting Stent
High Bleeding Risk patients to be treated with drug-eluting stents (DES). Includes both stable Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) and Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) patients undergoing elective PCI.
Zotarolimus eluting stent
Size (diameter and length) will be chosen at operator's discretion aided by simple angiography, QCA, or intravascular image; so that the lesion previously prepared and 2 mm at each end are covered by DES with an stent to artery ratio of 1.1. Post-dilatation will be performed when indicated. Device will be used by CE mark instructions.
All patients will receive DAPT as follows: After a loading dose (if necessary) of aspirin and a P2Y12 inhibitor, aspirin 100 mg and a P2Y12 inhibitor daily will be indicated for 1 month in both ACS and Chronic Coronary Syndrome (CCS). Patients with high ischemic risk could be extended to 3 months. After DAPT, SAPT will be continued with the drug of choice, preferably P2Y12 inhibitor. Patients requiring chronic anticoagulation will receive triple therapy only during hospitalization. At release, an oral anticoagulant (NOAC preferred over VKA) will be indicated along with 6 months of SAPT with a P2Y12 inhibitor.
Sirolimus Eluting Stent
High Bleeding Risk patients to be treated with drug-eluting stents (DES). Includes both stable CAD and ACS patients undergoing elective PCI.
Sirolimus eluting stent
Size (diameter and length) will be chosen at operator's discretion aided by simple angiography, QCA, or intravascular image; so that the lesion previously prepared and 2 mm at each end are covered by DES with an stent to artery ratio of 1.1. Post-dilatation will be performed when indicated. Device will be used in accordance with the CE mark instructions.
All patients will receive DAPT as follows: After a loading dose (if necessary) of aspirin and a P2Y12 inhibitor, aspirin 100 mg and a P2Y12 inhibitor daily will be indicated for 1 month in both ACS and CCS. Patients with high ischemic risk could be extended to 3 months. After DAPT, SAPT will be continued with the drug of choice, preferably P2Y12 inhibitor. Patients requiring chronic anticoagulation will receive triple therapy only during hospitalization. At release, an oral anticoagulant (NOAC preferred over VKA) will be indicated along with 6 months of SAPT with a P2Y12 inhibitor.
Interventions
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Zotarolimus eluting stent
Size (diameter and length) will be chosen at operator's discretion aided by simple angiography, QCA, or intravascular image; so that the lesion previously prepared and 2 mm at each end are covered by DES with an stent to artery ratio of 1.1. Post-dilatation will be performed when indicated. Device will be used by CE mark instructions.
All patients will receive DAPT as follows: After a loading dose (if necessary) of aspirin and a P2Y12 inhibitor, aspirin 100 mg and a P2Y12 inhibitor daily will be indicated for 1 month in both ACS and Chronic Coronary Syndrome (CCS). Patients with high ischemic risk could be extended to 3 months. After DAPT, SAPT will be continued with the drug of choice, preferably P2Y12 inhibitor. Patients requiring chronic anticoagulation will receive triple therapy only during hospitalization. At release, an oral anticoagulant (NOAC preferred over VKA) will be indicated along with 6 months of SAPT with a P2Y12 inhibitor.
Sirolimus eluting stent
Size (diameter and length) will be chosen at operator's discretion aided by simple angiography, QCA, or intravascular image; so that the lesion previously prepared and 2 mm at each end are covered by DES with an stent to artery ratio of 1.1. Post-dilatation will be performed when indicated. Device will be used in accordance with the CE mark instructions.
All patients will receive DAPT as follows: After a loading dose (if necessary) of aspirin and a P2Y12 inhibitor, aspirin 100 mg and a P2Y12 inhibitor daily will be indicated for 1 month in both ACS and CCS. Patients with high ischemic risk could be extended to 3 months. After DAPT, SAPT will be continued with the drug of choice, preferably P2Y12 inhibitor. Patients requiring chronic anticoagulation will receive triple therapy only during hospitalization. At release, an oral anticoagulant (NOAC preferred over VKA) will be indicated along with 6 months of SAPT with a P2Y12 inhibitor.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Major criteria:
* 1\. Anticipated use of long-term oral anticoagulation
* 2\. Severe or end-stage Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) (eGFR \<30 mL/min)
* 3\. Hemoglobin \< 11 g/dL
* 4\. Spontaneous bleeding requiring hospitalization or transfusion in the last 6 months, or any time, if recurrent.
* 5\. Moderate or severe baseline thrombocytopenia (\<100,000/uL)
* 6\. Chronic bleeding diathesis
* 7\. Liver cirrhosis with portal hypertension
* 8\. Active malignancy (excluding nonmelanoma skin cancer) within the past 12 months
* 9\. Previous spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage
* 10\. Previous traumatic intracranial hemorrhage within the past 12 months
* 11\. Presence of Brain Arteriovenous malformation (AVM)
* 12\. Moderate or severe ischemic stroke (NIHSS score equal or more than 5) within the past 6 months
* 13\. Non-deferrable major surgery on DAPT
* 14\. Recent major surgery or major trauma within 30 days before PCI
Minor Criteria:
* 1\. Age 75 years old and older
* 2\. Moderate CKD (eGFR 30-59 mL/min)
* 3\. Hemoglobin 11 - 12.9 g/dL in men and 11 - 11.9 g/dL in women
* 4\. Spontaneous bleeding requiring hospitalization or transfusion within the past 12 months, not meeting major criterion
* 5\. Long term use of NSAIDs or steroids
* 6\. Any ischemic stroke at any time not meeting major criterion
Exclusion Criteria
* Cardiogenic shock or resuscitation with uncertain neurological status at arrival to PCI
* Unprotected left main lesion
* Reference diameter larger or shorter than available stents
* Life expectancy \< 12 months
* In-stent restenosis o thrombosis of previous stent
* Inability to give written consent
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia Ignacio Chavez
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Daniel Fernando Zazueta Salido
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigators
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Guering Eid-Lidt, MD
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Instituto Nacional de Cardiología "Ignacio Chávez"
Daniel F Zazueta, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Instituto Nacional de Cardiología "Ignacio Chavez"
Locations
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Instituto Nacional de Cardiología "Ignacio Chávez"
Mexico City, , Mexico
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Costa F, Van Klaveren D, Feres F, James S, Raber L, Pilgrim T, Hong MK, Kim HS, Colombo A, Steg PG, Bhatt DL, Stone GW, Windecker S, Steyerberg EW, Valgimigli M; PRECISE-DAPT Study Investigators. Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Duration Based on Ischemic and Bleeding Risks After Coronary Stenting. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 Feb 26;73(7):741-754. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.11.048.
Costa F, Tijssen JG, Ariotti S, Giatti S, Moscarella E, Guastaroba P, De Palma R, Ando G, Oreto G, Zijlstra F, Valgimigli M. Incremental Value of the CRUSADE, ACUITY, and HAS-BLED Risk Scores for the Prediction of Hemorrhagic Events After Coronary Stent Implantation in Patients Undergoing Long or Short Duration of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy. J Am Heart Assoc. 2015 Dec 7;4(12):e002524. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.115.002524.
Urban P, Mehran R, Colleran R, Angiolillo DJ, Byrne RA, Capodanno D, Cuisset T, Cutlip D, Eerdmans P, Eikelboom J, Farb A, Gibson CM, Gregson J, Haude M, James SK, Kim HS, Kimura T, Konishi A, Laschinger J, Leon MB, Magee PFA, Mitsutake Y, Mylotte D, Pocock S, Price MJ, Rao SV, Spitzer E, Stockbridge N, Valgimigli M, Varenne O, Windhoevel U, Yeh RW, Krucoff MW, Morice MC. Defining High Bleeding Risk in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Circulation. 2019 Jul 16;140(3):240-261. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.040167. Epub 2019 May 22.
Varenne O, Cook S, Sideris G, Kedev S, Cuisset T, Carrie D, Hovasse T, Garot P, El Mahmoud R, Spaulding C, Helft G, Diaz Fernandez JF, Brugaletta S, Pinar-Bermudez E, Mauri Ferre J, Commeau P, Teiger E, Bogaerts K, Sabate M, Morice MC, Sinnaeve PR; SENIOR investigators. Drug-eluting stents in elderly patients with coronary artery disease (SENIOR): a randomised single-blind trial. Lancet. 2018 Jan 6;391(10115):41-50. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32713-7. Epub 2017 Nov 1.
Rissanen TT, Uskela S, Eranen J, Mantyla P, Olli A, Romppanen H, Siljander A, Pietila M, Minkkinen MJ, Tervo J, Karkkainen JM; DEBUT trial investigators. Drug-coated balloon for treatment of de-novo coronary artery lesions in patients with high bleeding risk (DEBUT): a single-blind, randomised, non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2019 Jul 20;394(10194):230-239. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)31126-2. Epub 2019 Jun 13.
Urban P, Meredith IT, Abizaid A, Pocock SJ, Carrie D, Naber C, Lipiecki J, Richardt G, Iniguez A, Brunel P, Valdes-Chavarri M, Garot P, Talwar S, Berland J, Abdellaoui M, Eberli F, Oldroyd K, Zambahari R, Gregson J, Greene S, Stoll HP, Morice MC; LEADERS FREE Investigators. Polymer-free Drug-Coated Coronary Stents in Patients at High Bleeding Risk. N Engl J Med. 2015 Nov 19;373(21):2038-47. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1503943. Epub 2015 Oct 14.
Virani SS, Alonso A, Benjamin EJ, Bittencourt MS, Callaway CW, Carson AP, Chamberlain AM, Chang AR, Cheng S, Delling FN, Djousse L, Elkind MSV, Ferguson JF, Fornage M, Khan SS, Kissela BM, Knutson KL, Kwan TW, Lackland DT, Lewis TT, Lichtman JH, Longenecker CT, Loop MS, Lutsey PL, Martin SS, Matsushita K, Moran AE, Mussolino ME, Perak AM, Rosamond WD, Roth GA, Sampson UKA, Satou GM, Schroeder EB, Shah SH, Shay CM, Spartano NL, Stokes A, Tirschwell DL, VanWagner LB, Tsao CW; American Heart Association Council on Epidemiology and Prevention Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2020 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2020 Mar 3;141(9):e139-e596. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000757. Epub 2020 Jan 29.
Palmerini T, Bacchi Reggiani L, Della Riva D, Romanello M, Feres F, Abizaid A, Gilard M, Morice MC, Valgimigli M, Hong MK, Kim BK, Jang Y, Kim HS, Park KW, Colombo A, Chieffo A, Ahn JM, Park SJ, Schupke S, Kastrati A, Montalescot G, Steg PG, Diallo A, Vicaut E, Helft G, Biondi-Zoccai G, Xu B, Han Y, Genereux P, Bhatt DL, Stone GW. Bleeding-Related Deaths in Relation to the Duration of Dual-Antiplatelet Therapy After Coronary Stenting. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017 Apr 25;69(16):2011-2022. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.02.029.
Xu XM, Vestesson E, Paley L, Desikan A, Wonderling D, Hoffman A, Wolfe CD, Rudd AG, Bray BD. The economic burden of stroke care in England, Wales and Northern Ireland: Using a national stroke register to estimate and report patient-level health economic outcomes in stroke. Eur Stroke J. 2018 Mar;3(1):82-91. doi: 10.1177/2396987317746516. Epub 2017 Nov 30.
Windecker S, Latib A, Kedhi E, Kirtane AJ, Kandzari DE, Mehran R, Price MJ, Abizaid A, Simon DI, Worthley SG, Zaman A, Hudec M, Poliacikova P, Abdul Ghapar AKB, Selvaraj K, Petrov I, Mylotte D, Pinar E, Moreno R, Fabbiocchi F, Pasupati S, Kim HS, Aminian A, Tie C, Wlodarczak A, Hur SH, Marx SO, Jankovic I, Brar S, Bousquette L, Liu M, Stone GW; ONYX ONE Investigators. Polymer-based or Polymer-free Stents in Patients at High Bleeding Risk. N Engl J Med. 2020 Mar 26;382(13):1208-1218. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1910021. Epub 2020 Feb 12.
Valgimigli M, Frigoli E, Heg D, Tijssen J, Juni P, Vranckx P, Ozaki Y, Morice MC, Chevalier B, Onuma Y, Windecker S, Tonino PAL, Roffi M, Lesiak M, Mahfoud F, Bartunek J, Hildick-Smith D, Colombo A, Stankovic G, Iniguez A, Schultz C, Kornowski R, Ong PJL, Alasnag M, Rodriguez AE, Moschovitis A, Laanmets P, Donahue M, Leonardi S, Smits PC; MASTER DAPT Investigators. Dual Antiplatelet Therapy after PCI in Patients at High Bleeding Risk. N Engl J Med. 2021 Oct 28;385(18):1643-1655. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2108749. Epub 2021 Aug 28.
Other Identifiers
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21-1277
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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