Vaginal Estradiol vs Oral Beta-3 Agonist for Overactive Bladder Syndrome
NCT ID: NCT05221021
Last Updated: 2024-08-19
Study Results
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Basic Information
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RECRUITING
PHASE4
152 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2022-10-01
2027-01-30
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Mainstay first-line forms of management for OAB include behavioral modifications such as bladder training (timed voiding, urge suppression techniques), pelvic floor physical therapy, fluid management and bladder irritant restrictions. Second-line forms of management consistent of pharmacotherapy including oral anticholinergics or beta-3 adrenoreceptor agonists. Multiple studies have shown that vaginal estrogen improves symptoms of urinary urgency and frequency in postmenopausal women. Limited data currently exist comparing beta-3 antagonists to vaginal estrogen use for overactive bladder syndrome as well as the combination of both.
Purpose: This study aims to compare the efficacy of vaginal estradiol with that of oral mirabegron in the treatment of overactive bladder in postmenopausal women and characterize outcomes in women undergoing combined therapy.
Study design: This is a single site, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial for 152 postmenopausal women with urinary frequency, urgency, nocturia with or without urgency urinary incontinence symptoms. Patient's will be randomized between 0.01% vaginal estradiol cream 1/2 gram once nightly for two weeks then three times per week or 50 milligrams oral Mirabegron once a night.
Procedures: Postmenopausal women with bothersome OAB symptoms will be eligible for the study. OAB symptoms will be based on the OAB-q (SF) symptom bother questionnaire with an initial score greater than 20. Other inclusion criteria include ability to speak English. Exclusion criteria include: Post void residual \>200mL or \>1/3 patient's total bladder volume, currently on or previously taking anticholinergic or beta- 3 antagonists within the past 1 month, untreated, symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse greater than Stage 2, contraindication to vaginal estrogen therapy, contraindication to Mirabegron, undiagnosed postmenopausal vaginal bleeding within the past 12 months, current diagnosis of a condition which explains their overactive bladder or incontinence symptoms.
Participants who elect to enroll will have a post-void residual determined, a demographic sheet, the OAB-q (SF) health-related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaire, a 24-hour voiding diary and Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S). Participants will be randomized via random allocation rule fixed blocking in a 1:1 ratio to either vaginal estrogen or oral Mirabegron. After 12 weeks of single therapy, the patients will be contacted for follow up to complete all previous questionnaires, a 24-hour voiding diary as well as the PGI-I questionnaire. After the initial 12-weeks, single therapy follow up appointment, participants will be offered dual treatment (both vaginal estrogen and Mirabegron same doses/frequencies.) If the patient agrees she will receive dual treatment for 12 weeks and follow up with the same questionnaires.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
QUADRUPLE
Study Groups
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Vaginal Estradiol with placebo oral pill
Patient will receive 0.01% estradiol cream 1/2 gram applied vaginally once nightly for two weeks then three times per week with once daily placebo oral pill
Vaginal estrogen
0.01% estradiol cream 1/2 gram applied vaginally once nightly for two weeks then three times per week with once daily placebo oral pill
Oral Mirabegron with placebo vaginal cream
Patient will receive 50 milligrams oral Mirabegron once daily and placebo vaginal cream (Medisca's VersaPro Cream Base) once nightly for two weeks then three times per week
Mirabegron 50 MG [Myrbetriq]
50mg oral Mirabegron once daily
Interventions
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Vaginal estrogen
0.01% estradiol cream 1/2 gram applied vaginally once nightly for two weeks then three times per week with once daily placebo oral pill
Mirabegron 50 MG [Myrbetriq]
50mg oral Mirabegron once daily
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Postmenopausal defined by not having a period for 12 months or bilateral oophorectomy a least 12 months status post procedure, or women with prior hysterectomy and preserved ovaries over age 55 years old or having a documented follicle stimulating hormone level greater than 40mIU/mL.
* Ability to speak and read English
Exclusion Criteria
* Post void residual \>200mL or \>1/3 patient's total bladder volume
* Currently on or previously taking anticholinergic or beta- 3 agonists within the past 1 month
* Symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse greater than Stage 2, contraindication to vaginal estrogen therapy
* Undiagnosed postmenopausal vaginal bleeding within the past 12 months
* Current diagnosis of Multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's Disease, prior spinal cord injury, Spina Bifida, prior pelvic irradiation, Interstitial Cystitis, recurrent urinary tract infection.
18 Years
FEMALE
Yes
Sponsors
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Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
FED
Responsible Party
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Christopher W. Heuer, DO
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigators
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Christopher W Heuer, DO
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Urogynecology Fellow
Locations
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Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, United States
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Other Identifiers
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21-14282
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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