High Intensity Resistance Training In Postmenopausal Women (HIRT)
NCT ID: NCT05052749
Last Updated: 2022-02-02
Study Results
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Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
40 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2021-03-01
2021-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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After initial screening of postmenopausal women including history and anthropometric details, females meeting inclusion criteria and willing to participate in high intensity resistance exercise trial will be recruited in the study. After that; physical fitness, performance base testing for functional performance outcome measures and MENQOL assessment will be done at baseline and after 3 months. Patients will perform resistance training twice a week, 40-50 min/session for 12 weeks respectively. It is hypothesized that supervised high intensity resistance training will improve functional performance, physical fitness and Quality of life among postmenopausal women.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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High Intensity Resistance Training (HIRT)
In this HIRT group, participants will perform warm-up activity for 15 minutes then high intensity resistance exercises with 120 seconds of rest interval between each set of exercise and between exercises respectively. After that, generalized stretching exercises as a cool down activity will be performed by the participants. Participants will perform exercises twice weekly, 40-50 minutes/session for 12 weeks under supervision.
High Intensity Resistance Training (HIRT)
High Intensity Resistance Exercises Supervised High Intensity Resistance Training with 15 minutes of cycling as a warm-up activity then HIRT through Quadriceps drill, Squats, Lunges, Leg press, Biceps curls and Deadlift with 120 seconds of rest interval between each set of exercise and between exercises will be performed by the participants with appropriate cool down through generalized stretching exercises. Participants will perform exercises twice weekly, 40-50 minutes/session for 12 weeks respectively.
Low-moderate Resistance Exercise Training
In this low-moderate resistance training group, participants will perform warm-up activity for 15 minutes then low-moderate intensity resistance exercises with 120 seconds of rest interval between each set of exercise and between exercises respectively. After that, generalized stretching exercises as a cool down activity will be performed by the participants. Participants will perform exercises twice weekly, 40-50 minutes/session for 12 weeks under supervision.
Low-moderate Resistance Exercise Training
Supervised Low-moderate Resistance Training with 15 minutes of cycling as a warm-up activity then Quadriceps drill, Squats, Lunges, Leg press, Biceps curls and Deadlift with 120 seconds of rest interval between each set of exercise and between exercises will be performed by the participants with appropriate cool down through generalized stretching exercises. Participants will perform exercises twice weekly, 40-50 minutes/session for 12 weeks respectively.
Interventions
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High Intensity Resistance Training (HIRT)
High Intensity Resistance Exercises Supervised High Intensity Resistance Training with 15 minutes of cycling as a warm-up activity then HIRT through Quadriceps drill, Squats, Lunges, Leg press, Biceps curls and Deadlift with 120 seconds of rest interval between each set of exercise and between exercises will be performed by the participants with appropriate cool down through generalized stretching exercises. Participants will perform exercises twice weekly, 40-50 minutes/session for 12 weeks respectively.
Low-moderate Resistance Exercise Training
Supervised Low-moderate Resistance Training with 15 minutes of cycling as a warm-up activity then Quadriceps drill, Squats, Lunges, Leg press, Biceps curls and Deadlift with 120 seconds of rest interval between each set of exercise and between exercises will be performed by the participants with appropriate cool down through generalized stretching exercises. Participants will perform exercises twice weekly, 40-50 minutes/session for 12 weeks respectively.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Age: 45-70 years
* Sedentary life style
Exclusion Criteria
* Presence/history of fragility fracture.
* MMSE \< 20
* Systemic illness: hyperthyroidism, hyperparathyroidism, renal failure, any malignancy, extensive radiation exposure.
* Any orthopedic injury/disorder hindering performance of exercise.
* Not willing for exercise.
45 Years
70 Years
FEMALE
Yes
Sponsors
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Riphah International University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Huma Riaz, PHD*
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Riphah International University
Locations
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Riphah Rehabilitation Center, RCRAHS Westridge campus
Rawalpindi, Punjab Province, Pakistan
Countries
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References
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Zhu D, Chung HF, Dobson AJ, Pandeya N, Giles GG, Bruinsma F, Brunner EJ, Kuh D, Hardy R, Avis NE, Gold EB, Derby CA, Matthews KA, Cade JE, Greenwood DC, Demakakos P, Brown DE, Sievert LL, Anderson D, Hayashi K, Lee JS, Mizunuma H, Tillin T, Simonsen MK, Adami HO, Weiderpass E, Mishra GD. Age at natural menopause and risk of incident cardiovascular disease: a pooled analysis of individual patient data. Lancet Public Health. 2019 Nov;4(11):e553-e564. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(19)30155-0. Epub 2019 Oct 3.
Monteleone P, Mascagni G, Giannini A, Genazzani AR, Simoncini T. Symptoms of menopause - global prevalence, physiology and implications. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2018 Apr;14(4):199-215. doi: 10.1038/nrendo.2017.180. Epub 2018 Feb 2.
Maillard F, Rousset S, Pereira B, Traore A, de Pradel Del Amaze P, Boirie Y, Duclos M, Boisseau N. High-intensity interval training reduces abdominal fat mass in postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Metab. 2016 Dec;42(6):433-441. doi: 10.1016/j.diabet.2016.07.031. Epub 2016 Aug 24.
Daly RM, Dalla Via J, Duckham RL, Fraser SF, Helge EW. Exercise for the prevention of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women: an evidence-based guide to the optimal prescription. Braz J Phys Ther. 2019 Mar-Apr;23(2):170-180. doi: 10.1016/j.bjpt.2018.11.011. Epub 2018 Nov 22.
Socha M, Fraczak P, Jonak W, Sobiech KA. Effect of resistance training with elements of stretching on body composition and quality of life in postmenopausal women. Prz Menopauzalny. 2016 Mar;15(1):26-31. doi: 10.5114/pm.2016.58770. Epub 2016 Mar 29.
Dias RKN, Penna EM, Noronha ASN, de Azevedo ABC, Barbalho M, Gentil PV, Coswig VS. Cluster-sets resistance training induce similar functional and strength improvements than the traditional method in postmenopausal and elderly women. Exp Gerontol. 2020 Sep;138:111011. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2020.111011. Epub 2020 Jun 24.
Other Identifiers
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REC/00915 Qurat-ul-Ain
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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