Drug-Eluting Balloon Angioplasty Versus Bypass Surgery as First-Line Strategies in Infrageniculate Arterial Disease for Critical Limb Ischemia in Type 2 Diabetic Pacients: a Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial

NCT ID: NCT04760119

Last Updated: 2021-02-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-03-01

Study Completion Date

2024-01-01

Brief Summary

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The aim of this study is to evaluate the outcomes of drug-eluting balloon angioplasty and vein bypass surgery in diabetic patients with critical limb ischemia due to infrapopliteal arterial disease.

Detailed Description

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Objective: To consider the clinical outcomes of drug-coated ballon angioplasty and vein bypass surgery in terms of amputation-free survival, overall survival, relief of symptoms, quality of life and to determine if limb revascularization contributes to diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN).

All patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and severe limb ischemia reffered to multidisciplinary diabetic foot team or endocrinology or vascular units can be considered.

To be eligible for randomization, peripheral arterial occlusive disease must be located infra-popliteally; patients must have adequate inflow and outflow to support infrapopliteal interventions; have a good superficial vein for bypass surgery. If the patient is suitable for both treatment arms, they will be invited to enter the trial.

If patient is suitable for both revascularization techniques randomization will be performed after diagnostic angiogram submission

Patient will be randomised to one of the following groups:

A. Vein bypass surgery first strategy B. Endovascular treatment first (drug coated balloon angioplasty) strategy

Outcomes will be recorded at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 month after revascularisation procedure. Information collected will include further interventions (vascular, non-vascular), hospitalisations (for whatever reason), other health problems, clinical and haemodinamic status of limbs, funcional status, quality of life, neuropathy.

Conditions

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Critical Limb Ischemia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

The treatment will consist of two treatment modalities: 1) Vein bypass surgery first strategy; 2) Endovascular treatment first (drug coated balloon angioplasty) strategy
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Blinding is not possible due to the completely different natures of the treatments allocated.

Study Groups

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Vein bypass surgery first strategy

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Vein bypass surgery first strategy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Vein bypass will be performed with standart anaesthetic and surgical techniques using reversed great saphenous vein conduit. Location of proximal and distal anastomosis will be recorded. Post surgery completion angiography imaging will be performed.

Endovascular treatment first (drug coated balloon angioplasty) strategy

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Endovascular treatment first (drug coated balloon angioplasty) strategy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Endovascular treatment using drug-coated balloons will be performed under local anaesthetic via common femoral artery. Final angiography imaging will be demonstrated.

Interventions

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Vein bypass surgery first strategy

Vein bypass will be performed with standart anaesthetic and surgical techniques using reversed great saphenous vein conduit. Location of proximal and distal anastomosis will be recorded. Post surgery completion angiography imaging will be performed.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Endovascular treatment first (drug coated balloon angioplasty) strategy

Endovascular treatment using drug-coated balloons will be performed under local anaesthetic via common femoral artery. Final angiography imaging will be demonstrated.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus
* Severe limb ischemia (Rutherford class \>=4) due to infrapopliteal, +/- popliteal disease \[ a.tibialis anterior, tr.tibioperonealis, a.peronea, a.tibialis posterior, a.dorsalis pedis stenosis or occlusion (50%-100%; \>40mm in length); leasion may involve a.poplitea P1-P3 segment; have adequate inflow and outflow to support infrapopliteal intervention (diagnostic imaging); suitable for both vein bypass and best endovascular treatment following; angiography diagnostic imaging and ultrasound examination of vein conduit.\]

Exclusion Criteria

* Requires primary limb amputation
* Acute limb ischemia
* Anticipated life expectancy of \<2 years
* Unsuitable for either revascularisation strategy
* Severe concomitant disease (acute coronary ischemic event, brain ischemic event, cognitive disorder, active oncology process)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Lithuanian University of Health Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Viktoras Šliaužys

M.D.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Lithuanian University of Health Sciences

Kaunas, LT, Lithuania

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Lithuania

Central Contacts

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Viktoras Šliaužys, M.D.

Role: CONTACT

+37064297161

Džilda Veličkienė, Prof

Role: CONTACT

Facility Contacts

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Vaiva Lesauskaitė, Prof

Role: primary

(8 37) 32 72 06

Other Identifiers

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VS3005

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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