Single vs. Group CAPA-IVM Culture of Cumulus-oocyte Complexes

NCT ID: NCT04562883

Last Updated: 2023-07-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

15 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-10-01

Study Completion Date

2021-10-24

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Oocyte in vitro maturation (IVM) is a minimal-stimulation ART with reduced hormone-related side effects and risks for the patients. However, the approach is not widely used because of an efficiency gap compared to conventional ART. In order to further optimize and adapt the CAPA-IVM system in the IVM clinic, this pilot study aims to check the feasibility of applying a single COC CAPA-IVM strategy versus the group COC culture CAPA-IVM

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Oocyte in vitro maturation (IVM) is a minimal-stimulation ART with reduced hormone-related side effects and risks for the patients. However, the approach is not widely used because of an efficiency gap compared to conventional ART.

Oocytes retrieved for IVM procedures derive from a heterogeneous pool with variable cellular and molecular characteristics that indicate its immature status. Thus, in vitro systems that permit and enhance acquisition and synchronization of meiotic competence (ability to resume meiosis in response to an ovulatory stimulus) and developmental competence (ability to be fertilized and support early embryo development) before the meiotic trigger are crucial for the optimization of human IVM systems.

A novel two-step IVM culture system (named CAPA-IVM) involving a pre-maturation culture with C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) and a maturation step in presence of Amphiregulin (AREG), both more physiological compounds improving oocyte competence, have been introduced in previous clinical studies. So far these pilot studies proved to increase the rates of oocyte maturation, good quality embryos on day 3, good quality blastocyst, and as a result a higher embryo yield. CAPA-IVM blastocysts have shown similar rates of methylation and gene expression at gDMRs compared to COS embryos; and the expression of ma-jor epigenetic regulators was similar between both groups. Furthermore, an improvement in pregnancy rates strengthens the clinical relevance of the use of CAPA-IVM strategy.

In order to further optimize and adapt the CAPA-IVM system in the IVM clinic, this pilot study aims to check the feasibility of applying a single COC CAPA-IVM strategy versus the group COC culture CAPA-IVM. A single COC culture would permit to perform a non-invasive molecular analysis per matured oocyte, in order to identify quality genes ex-pressed in cumulus cells post-IVM (cumulus biomarkers), which could be subsequently used to identify the embryo(s) with highest potential of implantation.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

IVF PCOS IVM

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Single Culture

Transfer the COCs cultured individually in Capacitation medium to the individual washing droplets from the "washing dish" containing "Maturation Medium" and wash them thoroughly. Then transfer COCs one by one to the "Culture dish" with "Maturation Medium".

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

The way of Cumulus-oocyte complexes (COC) culture

Intervention Type OTHER

Cumulus-oocyte complexes (COC) will be cultured in CAPA-IVM standard conditions: 24 hrs capacitation followed by 30h maturation. The first group will be culture in pools (group culture). The second group will be culture individually in 20µl droplets.

Group Culture

Transfer half of the COCs (5-10 at a time) from the Capacitation culture dish to the "washing dish" containing "Maturation Medium (Group Culture)" by using an Eppendorf micropipette and wash them thoroughly (load pipette tips with 5µl, max. 10µl). Then transfer COCs to the "IVM dish" with "Maturation Medium (Group Culture)".

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

The way of Cumulus-oocyte complexes (COC) culture

Intervention Type OTHER

Cumulus-oocyte complexes (COC) will be cultured in CAPA-IVM standard conditions: 24 hrs capacitation followed by 30h maturation. The first group will be culture in pools (group culture). The second group will be culture individually in 20µl droplets.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

The way of Cumulus-oocyte complexes (COC) culture

Cumulus-oocyte complexes (COC) will be cultured in CAPA-IVM standard conditions: 24 hrs capacitation followed by 30h maturation. The first group will be culture in pools (group culture). The second group will be culture individually in 20µl droplets.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Having polycystic ovarian morphology: at least 25 follicles (2-9 mm) throughout the whole ovary and/or increased ovarian volume (\>10ml) (it is sufficient that 1 ovary fits these criteria)
* No major uterine or ovarian abnormalities
* Having at least 15 follicles on the OPU day
* Patients consent to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* High (\>grade 2) grade endometriosis
* Cases with extremely poor sperm (serve OAT: density \<1 million, mobility \<10% and sperm from testicular surgery)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

37 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Mỹ Đức Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Tuong M Ho, MD, MCE

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hope Research Center

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

My Duc Hospital

Ho Chi Minh City, , Vietnam

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Vietnam

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Sanchez F, Le AH, Ho VNA, Romero S, Van Ranst H, De Vos M, Gilchrist RB, Ho TM, Vuong LN, Smitz J. Biphasic in vitro maturation (CAPA-IVM) specifically improves the developmental capacity of oocytes from small antral follicles. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2019 Oct;36(10):2135-2144. doi: 10.1007/s10815-019-01551-5. Epub 2019 Aug 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31399916 (View on PubMed)

Vuong LN, Le AH, Ho VNA, Pham TD, Sanchez F, Romero S, De Vos M, Ho TM, Gilchrist RB, Smitz J. Live births after oocyte in vitro maturation with a prematuration step in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2020 Feb;37(2):347-357. doi: 10.1007/s10815-019-01677-6. Epub 2020 Jan 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31902102 (View on PubMed)

Sanchez F, Romero S, De Vos M, Verheyen G, Smitz J. Human cumulus-enclosed germinal vesicle oocytes from early antral follicles reveal heterogeneous cellular and molecular features associated with in vitro maturation capacity. Hum Reprod. 2015 Jun;30(6):1396-409. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dev083. Epub 2015 Apr 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25904637 (View on PubMed)

Saenz-de-Juano MD, Ivanova E, Billooye K, Herta AC, Smitz J, Kelsey G, Anckaert E. Genome-wide assessment of DNA methylation in mouse oocytes reveals effects associated with in vitro growth, superovulation, and sexual maturity. Clin Epigenetics. 2019 Dec 19;11(1):197. doi: 10.1186/s13148-019-0794-y.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31856890 (View on PubMed)

Sanchez F, Lolicato F, Romero S, De Vos M, Van Ranst H, Verheyen G, Anckaert E, Smitz JEJ. An improved IVM method for cumulus-oocyte complexes from small follicles in polycystic ovary syndrome patients enhances oocyte competence and embryo yield. Hum Reprod. 2017 Oct 1;32(10):2056-2068. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dex262.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28938744 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

13/20/DD-BVMD

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

CAPA In-vitro Oocyte Maturation
NCT06984081 RECRUITING NA
In Vitro Maturation of Human Eggs
NCT06633120 RECRUITING NA