Study on Physiologic Requirement and Dietary Recommended Nutrient Intake (RNI) of Iodine in Children

NCT ID: NCT04419103

Last Updated: 2022-11-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

600 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-07-01

Study Completion Date

2021-12-01

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Iodine is one of essential micronutrient for human, both iodine deficiency and excess will be harmful for human health. Children is the susceptible population to iodine nutrition, and studies show that even mild iodine deficiency would affect the growth and development of children, so it is urgent to identify the dietary recommended nutrient intake (RNI) of iodine for children to guide children scientifically and safely supplement iodine. There are few studies about the dietary recommended nutrient intake (RNI) of iodine in children, and present data are old and outdated.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Based on the investigators'previous study on upper safe level of iodine on children from areas with high iodine in drinking water, this study will conduct an epidemiological study on 600 children living in areas with high water iodine content but the actual iodine content in participants' drinking water is not so high, while no supply of iodized salt.

Meanwhile, in order to get iodine dietary recommended nutrient intake (RNI) values of children. The investigators will conduct a iodine balance experiment on children with sufficient iodine nutrition. We will randomly select thirty healthy students for a three-day iodine balance experiment from the cross-sectional study. The investigators will use the regression model to obtain an iodine intake value when children at"zero iodine"balance. Combine the study at population and individual level, the investigators will obtain data on dietary recommended nutrient intake (RNI) of iodine for Chinese children, to properly guide children iodine supplementation to avoid iodine deficiency, which also will provide data for the update of Chinese dietary reference intakes of iodine.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Nutritional Requirements

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

no intervention

Natural exposure of iodine.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

Normal body mass index and thyroid function have not been treated for thyroid disease have not used amiodarone and other drugs (including iodine supplements) during the investigation have no major diseases and family history have lived in the local area for more than 5 years

Exclusion Criteria

Long-term low-protein long-term low-heat energy malnutrition
Minimum Eligible Age

7 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

11 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Shandong Institute for Endemic Disease Control and Research

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tianjin Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Chen Wen

Teacher

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

xiao ming Wang

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Shandong Institute for Endemic Disease Control and Research

gui jun Tan

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The First Central Hospital of Tianjin Medical University

man Zhang

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Shandong Institute for Endemic Disease Control and Research

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Shandong Institute for Endemic Disease Control and Research

Dezhou, Shandong, China

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

China

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Sang Z, Chen W, Shen J, Tan L, Zhao N, Liu H, Wen S, Wei W, Zhang G, Zhang W. Long-term exposure to excessive iodine from water is associated with thyroid dysfunction in children. J Nutr. 2013 Dec;143(12):2038-43. doi: 10.3945/jn.113.179135. Epub 2013 Oct 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24108132 (View on PubMed)

Brantsaeter AL, Knutsen HK, Johansen NC, Nyheim KA, Erlund I, Meltzer HM, Henjum S. Inadequate Iodine Intake in Population Groups Defined by Age, Life Stage and Vegetarian Dietary Practice in a Norwegian Convenience Sample. Nutrients. 2018 Feb 17;10(2):230. doi: 10.3390/nu10020230.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29462974 (View on PubMed)

Pal N, Samanta SK, Chakraborty A, Chandra NK, Chandra AK. Interrelationship between iodine nutritional status of lactating mothers and their absolutely breast-fed infants in coastal districts of Gangetic West Bengal in India. Eur J Pediatr. 2018 Jan;177(1):39-45. doi: 10.1007/s00431-017-3025-6. Epub 2017 Oct 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29063209 (View on PubMed)

Zimmermann MB, Andersson M. Update on iodine status worldwide. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes. 2012 Oct;19(5):382-7. doi: 10.1097/MED.0b013e328357271a.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22892867 (View on PubMed)

Delshad H, Mirmiran P, Abdollahi Z, Salehi F, Azizi F. Continuously sustained elimination of iodine deficiency: a quarter of a century success in the Islamic Republic of Iran. J Endocrinol Invest. 2018 Sep;41(9):1089-1095. doi: 10.1007/s40618-018-0838-8. Epub 2018 Feb 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29446011 (View on PubMed)

Andersson M, Karumbunathan V, Zimmermann MB. Global iodine status in 2011 and trends over the past decade. J Nutr. 2012 Apr;142(4):744-50. doi: 10.3945/jn.111.149393. Epub 2012 Feb 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22378324 (View on PubMed)

Murcia M, Espada M, Julvez J, Llop S, Lopez-Espinosa MJ, Vioque J, Basterrechea M, Riano I, Gonzalez L, Alvarez-Pedrerol M, Tardon A, Ibarluzea J, Rebagliato M. Iodine intake from supplements and diet during pregnancy and child cognitive and motor development: the INMA Mother and Child Cohort Study. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2018 Mar;72(3):216-222. doi: 10.1136/jech-2017-209830. Epub 2017 Dec 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29279360 (View on PubMed)

Zimmermann MB, Ito Y, Hess SY, Fujieda K, Molinari L. High thyroid volume in children with excess dietary iodine intakes. Am J Clin Nutr. 2005 Apr;81(4):840-4. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/81.4.840.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15817861 (View on PubMed)

Chen W, Li X, Wu Y, Bian J, Shen J, Jiang W, Tan L, Wang X, Wang W, Pearce EN, Zimmermann MB, Carriquiry AL, Zhang W. Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations. Am J Clin Nutr. 2017 Jan;105(1):228-233. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.116.139725. Epub 2016 Dec 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27927635 (View on PubMed)

Aakre I, Strand TA, Moubarek K, Barikmo I, Henjum S. Associations between thyroid dysfunction and developmental status in children with excessive iodine status. PLoS One. 2017 Nov 22;12(11):e0187241. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0187241. eCollection 2017.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29166388 (View on PubMed)

Calza L, Fernandez M, Giardino L. Cellular approaches to central nervous system remyelination stimulation: thyroid hormone to promote myelin repair via endogenous stem and precursor cells. J Mol Endocrinol. 2010 Jan;44(1):13-23. doi: 10.1677/JME-09-0067. Epub 2009 Jul 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19578096 (View on PubMed)

Liu HL, Lam LT, Zeng Q, Han SQ, Fu G, Hou CC. Effects of drinking water with high iodine concentration on the intelligence of children in Tianjin, China. J Public Health (Oxf). 2009 Mar;31(1):32-8. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdn097. Epub 2008 Oct 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18952598 (View on PubMed)

Malvaux P, Beckers C, De Visscher M. Iodine balance studies in nongoitrous children and in adolescents on low iodine intake. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1969 Jan;29(1):79-84. doi: 10.1210/jcem-29-1-79. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 5762324 (View on PubMed)

Sang Z, Wang PP, Yao Z, Shen J, Halfyard B, Tan L, Zhao N, Wu Y, Gao S, Tan J, Liu J, Chen Z, Zhang W. Exploration of the safe upper level of iodine intake in euthyroid Chinese adults: a randomized double-blind trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Feb;95(2):367-73. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.111.028001. Epub 2011 Dec 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22205314 (View on PubMed)

Pearce EN, Andersson M, Zimmermann MB. Global iodine nutrition: Where do we stand in 2013? Thyroid. 2013 May;23(5):523-8. doi: 10.1089/thy.2013.0128. Epub 2013 Apr 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23472655 (View on PubMed)

Mason JB, Deitchler M, Gilman A, Gillenwater K, Shuaib M, Hotchkiss D, Mason K, Mock N, Sethuraman K. Iodine fortification is related to increased weight-for-age and birthweight in children in Asia. Food Nutr Bull. 2002 Sep;23(3):292-308. doi: 10.1177/156482650202300309.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12362593 (View on PubMed)

Zimmermann MB, Jooste PL, Mabapa NS, Mbhenyane X, Schoeman S, Biebinger R, Chaouki N, Bozo M, Grimci L, Bridson J. Treatment of iodine deficiency in school-age children increases insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I and IGF binding protein-3 concentrations and improves somatic growth. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Feb;92(2):437-42. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-1901. Epub 2006 Nov 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17118996 (View on PubMed)

Hynes KL, Otahal P, Hay I, Burgess JR. Mild iodine deficiency during pregnancy is associated with reduced educational outcomes in the offspring: 9-year follow-up of the gestational iodine cohort. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2013 May;98(5):1954-62. doi: 10.1210/jc.2012-4249. Epub 2013 Apr 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23633204 (View on PubMed)

Hynes KL, Otahal P, Burgess JR, Oddy WH, Hay I. Reduced Educational Outcomes Persist into Adolescence Following Mild Iodine Deficiency in Utero, Despite Adequacy in Childhood: 15-Year Follow-Up of the Gestational Iodine Cohort Investigating Auditory Processing Speed and Working Memory. Nutrients. 2017 Dec 13;9(12):1354. doi: 10.3390/nu9121354.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29236073 (View on PubMed)

Vannucchi G, Covelli D, Vigo B, Perrino M, Mondina L, Fugazzola L. Thyroid volume and serum calcitonin changes during pregnancy. J Endocrinol Invest. 2017 Jul;40(7):727-732. doi: 10.1007/s40618-017-0622-1. Epub 2017 Feb 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28229359 (View on PubMed)

Lazarus JH. Thyroid function in pregnancy. Br Med Bull. 2011;97:137-48. doi: 10.1093/bmb/ldq039. Epub 2010 Dec 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21186204 (View on PubMed)

Guo W, Yang Y, Jiang W, Cheng Y, Wu W, Pan Z, Zhang D, Li S, Ren Z, Zhang N, Zhang K, Pearce EN, Chen W, Zhang W. An Iodine Balance Study in Chinese School-age Children. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2023 Sep 18;108(10):e949-e955. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgad244.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37146180 (View on PubMed)

Guo W, Pan Z, Zhang Y, Jin Y, Dong S, Wu W, Chen W, Zhang W. Saliva Iodine Concentration in Children and Its Association with Iodine Status and Thyroid Function. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Sep 1;105(9):dgaa471. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgaa471.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32687189 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

NSFC-81803223

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Micronutrients and Child Health Study
NCT00623857 COMPLETED PHASE3