Study on Dietary Intake Levels of Iodine for 3-6 Years Old Pre-school Children

NCT ID: NCT06074770

Last Updated: 2023-10-10

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: RECRUITING
• Total Enrollment: 2650 participants
• Study Classification: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2023-05-05
• Study Completion Date: 2026-12-31

Brief Summary

Iodine as an essential trace element for human, both excessive and insufficient intake would be harmful for human health. As susceptible population, children will be more sensitive to adverse effects caused by inadequate intake of iodine since they are at the peak of growth and development. Meanwhile, there are few direct evidence to establish dietary intakes levels of iodine for 3-6 years old pre-school children.

Detailed Description

This study plan to conduct iodine balance experiment by providing devised diet consist of different iodine contents, in order to simulate iodine equilibrium of iodine deficiency to iodine excess in children and find the lowest iodine requirement of iodine for pre-school children, then aim to provide data to establish recommend nutrient intake of iodine for 3-6-year-old pre-school children. On the other hand, this study will make use of natural geographic environment with high water iodine in China. The investigators will conduct big-scale epidemiologic study in areas with high water iodine levels in Shandong and areas with adequate iodine in Tianjin, to enroll pre-school children with various iodine intake levels. The investigators will collect 24-hour urine samples as well as dietary records to evaluate iodine intake levels, and detect thyroid volume and thyroglobulin to evaluate the effects of various iodine intake on pre-school children, aiming to find the lowest safe intake level of iodine and then establish the tolerable upper intake level (UL) of iodine for 3-6-year-old pre-school children. This study aims to define the RNI and UL of iodine for 3-6-year-old pre-school children, to provide data for revision of Chinese dietary intake levels of iodine, and to guide children safe and scientifical iodine fortification.

Conditions

Nutritional Requirements

Study Design

• Observational Model Type: OTHER
• Study Time Perspective: CROSS_SECTIONAL

Interventions

no intervention

Natural exposure of iodine

Intervention Type: OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• for children with mild malnutrition: hemoglobin <110g / L, or weight for age <P50 according to the Chinese 2009 child growth and development reference standard, or BMI z score <-1 according to the WHO Child Growth Assessment Software (version 3.2.2 ) ; have not been treated for thyroid disease; have not used amiodarone and other drugs (including iodine supplements) during the investigation; have no major diseases ,chronic diseases and family history.
• for children with good nutritional status: healthy,-1 <BMI z score <1; have not been treated for thyroid disease; have not used amiodarone and other drugs (including iodine supplements) during the investigation; have no major diseases ,chronic diseases and family history;

Exclusion Criteria

long-term low-protein; long-term low-heat energy malnutrition

• Minimum Eligible Age: 3 Years
• Maximum Eligible Age: 6 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes

Sponsors

Shandong Institute for Endemic Disease Control and Research

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role: collaborator

Chen Wen

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Chen Wen

associate professor

Responsibility Role: SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

xiao ming Wang

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Shandong Institute for Endemic Disease Control and Research

dong An

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Tianjin Children's Hospital

fang Fang

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Tianjin Medical University

na Sai

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Tianjin Medical University

Locations

Shandong Institute for Endemic Disease Control and Research

Yuncheng, Shandong, China

Site Status: RECRUITING

Countries

China

Central Contacts

wen Chen, Master

Role: CONTACT

wenchen@tmu.edu.cn

022-83336610

ying ye

Role: CONTACT

yeying@tmu.edu.cn

022-83336717

Facility Contacts

wen chen

Role: primary

wenchen@tmu.edu.cn

022-83336610

ying ye

Role: backup

yeying@tmu.edu.cn

022-83336717

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Other Identifiers

NSFC-8227121511

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id