Anesthetic Approaches for Dacryocystorhinostomy Surgery: The Effect of Adding Local Anesthesia to General Inhalational Anesthesia

NCT ID: NCT04300595

Last Updated: 2023-07-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-04-01

Study Completion Date

2023-07-30

Brief Summary

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To Study the effect of combination of of general anesthesia and local anesthesia in anesthesia for external dacryocystorhinostomy and assess quality of the procedure

Detailed Description

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* calculate the total requirement for anaesthetic agents to maintain satisfactory operating conditions
* calculate total anesthetic time
* assess intraoperative changes in hemodynamics
* assess intraoperative blood loss
* evaluate surgeon and patient satisfaction
* recognize whether this was related with changes in postoperative analgesia .
* Also occurrence of postoperative nausea was recorded and compared with general anaesthesia combined with intravenous opioid for (EXT-DCR) surgery.

Conditions

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Effects of; Anesthesia, Local,Pain,in DISE

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

The day before surgery and after obtaining written informed consent and full history taking, all patients were assigned randomly to receive either general anesthesia with intravenous opioids and local infiltration of saline (Group G) or general anesthesia with intravenous saline and local infiltration of a mixture of lidocaine/epinephrine (Group L).
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors
In the Group G, Local infiltration of 10 ml normal saline at site of skin incision after marking and analgesia was provided by 40 µg/kg nalbuphine loaded in 10 ml syringe IV before skin incision and subsequent injections of 10-20 µg/kg nalbuphine as necessary. The last supplemental bolus of nalbuphine was given at least 30 min before the end of the operation In the Group L, Local infiltration of 10 ml mixture of 20 mg/ml lidocaine and 10 µg/ml epinephrine (instead of saline used in Group G) and normal saline in 10 ml syringe was given IV (instead of nalbuphine used in Group G).

Study Groups

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general anesthesia (Group G)

Patients receive general anesthesia with intravenous opioids and local infiltration of saline (Group G)

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Combination of General anesthesia and local anesthesia in dacryocystorhinostomy surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

all patients were assigned randomly to receive either general anesthesia with intravenous opioids and local infiltration of saline (Group G) or general anesthesia with intravenous saline and local infiltration of a mixture of lidocaine/epinephrine (Group L).

In both groups, general anesthesia was induced with 2 mg/kg propofol and tracheal intubation was facilitated by 0.1 mg/kg cisatracurium. All patients underwent mechanical ventilation with 100% oxygen. Anesthesia was maintained with isoflurane, and muscle relaxation was provided by an injection of cisatracurium 0.02 mg/kg every 20 minutes.

Local anesthesia (Group L)

Patients receive general anesthesia with intravenous saline and local infiltration of a mixture of lidocaine/epinephrine (Group L).

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Combination of General anesthesia and local anesthesia in dacryocystorhinostomy surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

all patients were assigned randomly to receive either general anesthesia with intravenous opioids and local infiltration of saline (Group G) or general anesthesia with intravenous saline and local infiltration of a mixture of lidocaine/epinephrine (Group L).

In both groups, general anesthesia was induced with 2 mg/kg propofol and tracheal intubation was facilitated by 0.1 mg/kg cisatracurium. All patients underwent mechanical ventilation with 100% oxygen. Anesthesia was maintained with isoflurane, and muscle relaxation was provided by an injection of cisatracurium 0.02 mg/kg every 20 minutes.

Interventions

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Combination of General anesthesia and local anesthesia in dacryocystorhinostomy surgery

all patients were assigned randomly to receive either general anesthesia with intravenous opioids and local infiltration of saline (Group G) or general anesthesia with intravenous saline and local infiltration of a mixture of lidocaine/epinephrine (Group L).

In both groups, general anesthesia was induced with 2 mg/kg propofol and tracheal intubation was facilitated by 0.1 mg/kg cisatracurium. All patients underwent mechanical ventilation with 100% oxygen. Anesthesia was maintained with isoflurane, and muscle relaxation was provided by an injection of cisatracurium 0.02 mg/kg every 20 minutes.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* American society of anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II.
* Elective unilateral Dacryocystorhinostomy with paranasal skin incision.

Exclusion Criteria

* Endoscopic Dacryocystorhinostomy.
* Allergy to amide local anesthetics or opioids.
* Drug abuse.
* Pregnancy.
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Zagazig University

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Heba Mohamed EL -Asser,MD

Heba Mohamed EL -Asser,MD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Heba M EL-Asser, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Zagazig University

Locations

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Zagazig University

Zagazig, Sharqia Province, Egypt

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Egypt

Central Contacts

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Heba M EL-Asser, MD

Role: CONTACT

00201062393152

amr sh Elshafei, MD

Role: CONTACT

00201225800795

Facility Contacts

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Zagazig University

Role: primary

0552363635

References

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Scawn RL, Allen MJ, Rose GE, Verity DH. Randomised, masked study of local anaesthesia administered prior to external dacryocystorhinostomy under general anaesthesia. Eye (Lond). 2019 Mar;33(3):374-379. doi: 10.1038/s41433-018-0201-5. Epub 2018 Sep 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30228368 (View on PubMed)

Ghali AM, El Btarny AM. The effect on outcome of peribulbar anaesthesia in conjunction with general anesthesia for vitreoretinal surgery. Anaesthesia. 2010 Mar;65(3):249-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2009.06191.x. Epub 2009 Dec 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20039868 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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local anesthesia in DCR

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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