Measurement of Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Meals of a University Food Operator

NCT ID: NCT04152785

Last Updated: 2021-12-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

160 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-03-01

Study Completion Date

2021-04-30

Brief Summary

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Université Laval wishes to raise awareness among students and employees in the university community so that they become aware of the impacts of their consumption choices by equipping them to adopt consumption behaviours that are favourable to the environment and their health. To do this, it is necessary to assess consumers' perception of the information available when choosing a meal to determine, among other things, whether knowledge of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions influences their selections. In addition to this evaluation criterion, consumer perception of the nutritional quality of food will also be assessed. The nutritional composition of the meals of the characterized week will make it possible to calculate, using a nutritional profiling tool, the nutritional quality score of each meal of the day.

Detailed Description

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This study consists of an individual meeting with each participant. This meeting will last approximately 1 hour during which each subject will choose a meal and complete various questionnaires. Subjects (male or female) will be randomly assigned to one of the four experimental conditions ("GHG", "nutrition", "GHG+nutrition" and "no logo"). Since subjects could change their eating behaviours if they knew the true purpose of the study, they will be deliberately misled when they enter the study. Participants will be recruited to participate in a market research study in which they will be invited to taste and evaluate a new meal for the cafeteria. At the end of the session, each participant will be informed of the actual objective of the study.

In this context, the general objectives of this second phase of the project are therefore:

1. Evaluate consumer perceptions of the available information on the GHG score (in equivalent C02), the nutritional quality score and the eco-efficiency score (combination of GHG + nutrition), and;
2. Determine if the presence of information (logo on the different scores) influences food choice and consumption among Université Laval students and staff.

Conditions

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Food Selection

Keywords

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environmental concerns nutrient profiling

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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GHG

Information given regarding greenhouse gas emissions via a GHG score

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Information regarding GHG and/or nutrition

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants will have to select a meal from a menu.

Nutrition

Information given regarding nutrition via a nutrient profiling score

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Information regarding GHG and/or nutrition

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants will have to select a meal from a menu.

GHG+nutrition

Information given regarding GHG and nutrition via a combined score

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Information regarding GHG and/or nutrition

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants will have to select a meal from a menu.

No logo

No information given

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Information regarding GHG and/or nutrition

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants will have to select a meal from a menu.

Interventions

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Information regarding GHG and/or nutrition

Participants will have to select a meal from a menu.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Study or work at Université Laval

Exclusion Criteria

* People taking drugs that may affect appetite (e.g., antidepressants, antipsychotics or corticosteroids);
* People with food allergies or intolerances, and pregnant and lactating women;
* People with food aversions to more than 20% of the main meal ingredients from the menu.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Ministère de l'environnement et lutte contre les changements climatiques

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Laval University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Véronique Provencher

Researcher

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Institute of Nutraceuticals and Functionnal Foods (INAF)

Québec, Quebec, Canada

Site Status

Countries

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Canada

Other Identifiers

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to be determined

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id