Effects of Distraction Methods on Pain Perceptions and Anxiety Levels in Children During the Blood Collection

NCT ID: NCT04113980

Last Updated: 2019-10-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

134 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-08-01

Study Completion Date

2018-11-01

Brief Summary

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Aim:This study was conducted to investigate the effects of music, kaleidoscope and video watching methods on children's pain perception and anxiety level during the blood collection procedures.

Methods: This randomized controlled experimental study was carried out with 134 children in the 5-10 age group in the pediatric blood collection unit of a Training and Research Hospital between August and November 2018. In the study, nonpharmacological methods were applied to the children in the experimental groups (Music Group (n=33), Kaleidoscope Group (n=36), Video Group (n=31). The routine blood collection procedure was used for the children in the control group (n=34). The data were collected using the "Introductory Information Form", "Children's Fear and Anxiety Scale (CFAS)", and the "Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale (WB-FPRS)".

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Acute Pain Nursing Caries

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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music group

The children in the groups were distracted by listening music 2 minutes before venipuncture, until the process was over.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

music group

Intervention Type OTHER

The children in the groups were distracted by music 2 minutes before venipuncture, until the process was over

kaleidescope group

The children in the groups were distracted by kaleidoscope 2 minutes before the blood collection, until the process was over.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

kaleidoscope group

Intervention Type OTHER

The children in the groups were distracted by kaleidoscope 2 minutes before venipuncture, until the process was over

video group

The children in the groups were distracted by watching cartoon 2 minutes before the blood collection, until the process was over.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

video group

Intervention Type OTHER

The children in the groups were distracted by watching video 2 minutes before venipuncture, until the process was over

control group

No intervention was made to children in the control group

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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music group

The children in the groups were distracted by music 2 minutes before venipuncture, until the process was over

Intervention Type OTHER

kaleidoscope group

The children in the groups were distracted by kaleidoscope 2 minutes before venipuncture, until the process was over

Intervention Type OTHER

video group

The children in the groups were distracted by watching video 2 minutes before venipuncture, until the process was over

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* being healthy
* ability to express himself/herself verbally
* no analgesic taken in the last 6 hours
* having no visual or auditory problems

Exclusion Criteria

* chronic disease
* mental disease
* neurological disease
Minimum Eligible Age

5 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

10 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Adiyaman University Research Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Tuba Koc Ozkan

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Adiyaman University

Adıyaman, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

Other Identifiers

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Adiyaman University/2018/2-23

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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