The Effect of Dual Tasking on Physical and Cognitive Functions in Patients With Parkinson Disease

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

45 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-10-01

Study Completion Date

2019-04-01

Brief Summary

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The ability of performing multi-tasking procedures is impaired in patients with Parkinson's disease. In this study, our goal was to detect the effects of dual-task training with treadmill training on walking and balance and to compare its effects on quality of life, cognitive functions and risk of fall, to treadmill training alone.

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Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Parkinson Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

In this prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blinded study the patients were randomized to three groups as; dual-task group, single-task group and control group. All of the patients were scheduled on standard exercise programme. The patients in dual-task group received treadmill training with cognitive tasks and the patients in single-task group received treadmill training alone in addition to standard exercise programme. The training was scheduled as 30 minute sessions under supervision of a specialist, three times in a week for four weeks.

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Dual task

Treadmill training + cognitive tasks + standard exercise programme

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Dual task

Intervention Type OTHER

The patients in the dual task group received cognitive tasks during treadmill training sessions.

Treadmill Training

Intervention Type OTHER

Standard treadmill training

Standard exercise programme

Intervention Type OTHER

Standard exercise programme for Parkinson Disease

Single task

Treadmill training + standard exercise programme

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Treadmill Training

Intervention Type OTHER

Standard treadmill training

Standard exercise programme

Intervention Type OTHER

Standard exercise programme for Parkinson Disease

Control

Standard exercise programme

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Standard exercise programme

Intervention Type OTHER

Standard exercise programme for Parkinson Disease

Interventions

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Dual task

The patients in the dual task group received cognitive tasks during treadmill training sessions.

Intervention Type OTHER

Treadmill Training

Standard treadmill training

Intervention Type OTHER

Standard exercise programme

Standard exercise programme for Parkinson Disease

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

The patients with Idiopathic Parkinson Disease on medication who has

* Hoehn-Yahr 1-3
* Mini Mental Test score 20 and above
* Functional Ambulation Category 2 and above
* No changes in medication in last 3 months
* No rehabilitation programme in last 3 months

Exclusion Criteria

* Diagnosis of Parkinsonism other than Idiopathic Parkinson Disease
* Global aphasia
* Severe cognitive dysfunction
* Other neurologic/orthopedic diseases
* Limiting cardiovascular or pulmonary disease
* Visual impairment
* Hearing loss

Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No