Immunogenicity and Safety of Two Different Commercial EV71 Vaccines

NCT ID: NCT03873740

Last Updated: 2021-07-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

300 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-11-06

Study Completion Date

2019-01-23

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of sequential vaccination of two EV71 inactived vaccines in healthy infants aged 6-35 months.

Detailed Description

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This study is a opened,randomized and controlled phase Ⅳ clinical trial. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of sequential vaccination of two EV71 inactived vaccines in healthy infants aged 6-35 months. EV71 inactived vaccines(Vero cells)was manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd and EV71 inactived vaccines(Human diploid cells)was manufactured by Institute of Medical Biology Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.300 infants aged between 6-35 months will be randomly assigned into experimental group in the ratio 1:1:1:1.The experimental group 1 received two doses EV71 inactived vaccines(Vero cells)on day 0 and 30. The experimental group 2 received two doses EV71 inactived vaccines (Human diploid cells)on day 0 and 30. The experimental group 3 received one dose EV71 inactived vaccines (Vero cells)on day 0 and one dose EV71 inactived vaccines (Human diploid cells)on day 30.The experimental group 4 received one dose EV71 inactived vaccines (Human diploid cells)on day 0 and one dose EV71 inactived vaccines (Vero cells)on day 30. To evaluate the immunogenicity of the vaccine, venous blood will be collected for the EV71 neutralizing antibody detection prior to vaccination and 30 days after the 2nd dose vaccination.

Conditions

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Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Single vaccine group A

This group receive two doses injection of EV71 inactived vaccines(Vero cells) on Day 0 and 30, and two times of blood sampling on day of 0 and 60 respectively for EV71 neutralizing antibody detection.The vaccine was manufactured by Sinovac Vaccine Technology Co., Ltd.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

EV71 inactived vaccine(Vero cells)

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The EV71 inactived vaccine(Vero cells) was manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd.

Single vaccine group B

This group receive two doses injection of EV71 inactived vaccines(human diploid cells)on Day 0 and 30, two times of blood sampling on day of 0 and 60 respectively for EV71 neutralizing antibody detection.The vaccine was manufactured by Institute of Medical Biology Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

EV71 inactived vaccine(Human diploid cells)

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The EV71 inactived vaccine(Human diploid cells) was manufactured by Institute of Medical Biology Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.

Sequential vaccination group A

One dose injection of EV71 inactived vaccines(Vero cells) on Day 0,following one dose of EV71 vaccine(EV71 inactived vaccines(human diploid cells), and two times of blood sampling on day of 0 and 60 respectively for EV71 neutralizing antibody detection.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

EV71 inactived vaccine(Vero cells)

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The EV71 inactived vaccine(Vero cells) was manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd.

EV71 inactived vaccine(Human diploid cells)

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The EV71 inactived vaccine(Human diploid cells) was manufactured by Institute of Medical Biology Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.

Sequential vaccination group B

One dose injection of EV71 inactived vaccines(human diploid cells)on Day 0,following one does of EV71 vaccine(Sinovac Vaccine Technology Co., Ltd), and two times of blood sampling on day of 0 and 60 respectively for EV71 neutralizing antibody detection.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

EV71 inactived vaccine(Vero cells)

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The EV71 inactived vaccine(Vero cells) was manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd.

EV71 inactived vaccine(Human diploid cells)

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The EV71 inactived vaccine(Human diploid cells) was manufactured by Institute of Medical Biology Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.

Interventions

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EV71 inactived vaccine(Vero cells)

The EV71 inactived vaccine(Vero cells) was manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

EV71 inactived vaccine(Human diploid cells)

The EV71 inactived vaccine(Human diploid cells) was manufactured by Institute of Medical Biology Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy volunteer aged 6-35 months;
* Proven legal identity;
* Guardians of the participants should be capable of understanding the written consent form, and such form should be signed before the infant being included into this study.

Exclusion Criteria

* Prior vaccination with EV71 vaccine;
* History of hand,foot and mouth disease;
* Allergy to gentamicin; history of allergy to any vaccine or vaccine ingredient, or serious adverse reaction(s) to vaccination, such as urticaria,difficulty in breathing, angioneurotic edema, pain, etc;
* Congenital malformations or developmental disorders, genetic defects, severe malnutrition, etc;
* Autoimmune diseases or immunodeficiency/immunosuppression;
* Severe neurological disorders (epilepsy, convulsions or convulsions) or psychosis;
* History of thyroidectomy, absence of spleen, functional absence of spleen, and any circumstances leading to absence of spleen or splenectomy;
* Diagnosed coagulation function abnormal (e.g., coagulation factor deficiency, coagulation disorder, or platelet abnormalities) , or obvious bruising or coagulation disorders;
* Any immunosuppressant, cytotoxic medicine, or inhaled corticosteroids (except corticosteroid spray for treatment of allergic rhinitis or corticosteroid treatment on surface for acute non-complicated dermatitis) in the past 6 months;
* Receipt of any of the following products:

1. Blood product within 3 months prior to study entry;
2. Any live attenuated vaccine within 14 days prior to study entry;
3. Any subunit vaccine or inactivated vaccine within 7 days prior to study entry;
4. Any other study drugs within 30 days prior to study entry;
* Acute disease or acute stage of chronic disease within 7 days prior to study entry;
* Axillary temperature \> 37.0℃;
* Any other factor that suggesting the volunteer is unsuitable for this study based on the opinions of investigators.
Minimum Eligible Age

6 Months

Maximum Eligible Age

35 Months

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Shandong Province Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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AIqiang Xu

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Shandong Provincal Center for Disease Control and Preventione

Locations

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Rushan City Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Xiacun, Shandong, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Xu Q, Cao Q, Yang W, Liu X, Liu H, Tian X, Li J, Fang X, Jia N, Zeng G, Xu A. Interchangeability of two Enterovirus 71 inactivated vaccines in Chinese children: A phase IV, open-label, and randomized controlled trial. Vaccine. 2020 Mar 10;38(12):2671-2677. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.02.013. Epub 2020 Feb 14.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32067817 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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EV71-SD-2018-01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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