Immunogenicity and Safety of Three Consecutive Lots of a New Inactivated Enterovirus Type 71 (EV71) Vaccine

NCT ID: NCT01636245

Last Updated: 2013-03-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

1400 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-07-31

Study Completion Date

2013-02-28

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of three consecutive lots of EV71 Vaccines in healthy infants volunteers aged from 6 months to 5 years old.

Detailed Description

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The data from the phase I and II study suggested that the inactivated EV71 vaccine (vero cell) had a clinically acceptable safety and good immunogenicity for healthy Chinese infants. The phase III study of inactivated vaccine has initiated on Jan 2012 in China. Over 10,000 healthy infants have revieved the vaccines and no unexpected severe adverse reactions were reported. According to the requirement of SFDA (China), the sponsor should also provide the evidence for the consistency of three consecutive lots of EV71 Vaccines before the application for the market. Thus, a clinical trial to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of three consecutive lots of EV71 Vaccines in healthy infants volunteers is planed to conduct.

Conditions

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Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Lot 1

inactivated vaccine (Lot 1) against EV71 of 400U /0.5ml in 350 infants aged 6 months to 5 years old on day 0,28

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

three consecutive lots of EV71 vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 of 400U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

Lot 2

inactivated vaccine (Lot 2) against EV71 of 400U /0.5ml in 350 infants aged 6 months to 5 years old on day 0,28

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

three consecutive lots of EV71 vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 of 400U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

Lot 3

inactivated vaccine (Lot 3) against EV71 of 400U /0.5ml in 350 infants aged 6 months to 5 years old on day 0,28

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

three consecutive lots of EV71 vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 of 400U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

Placebo

Placebo in 350 infants aged 6 months to 5 years old on day 0,28

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

placebo

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

placebo, two doses, 28 days interval

Interventions

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three consecutive lots of EV71 vaccine

inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 of 400U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

placebo

placebo, two doses, 28 days interval

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Other Intervention Names

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Vaccine groups Control group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy males and females, aged from 6 months to 11 years old Health is determined by medical history, physical examination, laboratory examination and clinical judgment of the investigator
* Provided legal identification for the sake of recruitment
* Subjects and/or parent(s)/legal guardian(s) are able to understand and sign informed consents

Exclusion Criteria

* History of Hand-foot-mouth Disease
* Subject that has allergic history of vaccine, or allergic to any ingredient of vaccine
* Serious adverse reactions to vaccines such as anaphylaxis, hives, respiratory difficulty, angioedema, or abdominal pain
* Congenital malformations or developmental disorders, genetic defects, or severe malnutrition
* Epilepsy, seizures or convulsions history, or family history of mental illness
* Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency, or parents, brothers and sisters have autoimmune diseases or immunodeficiency
* History of asthma, angioedema, diabetes or malignancy
* History of thyroidectomy or thyroid disease that required medication within the past 12 months
* Bleeding disorder diagnosed by a doctor (e.g. factor deficiency, coagulopathy, or platelet disorder requiring special precautions) or significant bruising or bleeding difficulties with IM injections or blood draws
* Asplenia, functional asplenia or any condition resulting in the absence or removal the spleen
* Acute illness or acute exacerbation of chronic disease within the past 7 days
* Any history of immunosuppressive medications or cytotoxic medications or inhaled corticosteroids within the past six months (with the exception of corticosteroid nasal spray for allergic rhinitis or topical corticosteroids for an acute uncomplicated dermatitis)
* History of any blood products within 3 months
* Administration of any live attenuated vaccine within 14 days
* Administration of subunit or inactivated vaccines ,e.g., pneumococcal vaccine, or allergy treatment within 7 days
* Axillary temperature \> 37.0 centigrade before vaccination
* Abnormal laboratory parameters before vaccination
* Any medical, psychiatric, social condition, occupational reason or other responsibility that, in the judgment of the investigator, is a contraindication to protocol participation or impairs a volunteer's ability to give informed consent
Minimum Eligible Age

6 Months

Maximum Eligible Age

5 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Yue-Mei Hu, BS

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Jiangsu Center for Diseases Control and Prevention

Locations

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Jurong

Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Zhang H, An D, Liu W, Mao Q, Jin J, Xu L, Sun S, Jiang L, Li X, Shao J, Ma H, Huang X, Guo S, Chen H, Cheng T, Yang L, Su W, Kong W, Liang Z, Jiang C. Analysis of cross-reactive neutralizing antibodies in human HFMD serum with an EV71 pseudovirus-based assay. PLoS One. 2014 Jun 25;9(6):e100545. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0100545. eCollection 2014.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 24964084 (View on PubMed)

Hu YM, Wang X, Wang JZ, Wang L, Zhang YJ, Chang L, Liang ZL, Xia JL, Dai QG, Hu YL, Mao QY, Zhu FC, Song YF, Gao F, Chen JT. Immunogenicity, safety, and lot consistency of a novel inactivated enterovirus 71 vaccine in Chinese children aged 6 to 59 months. Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2013 Dec;20(12):1805-11. doi: 10.1128/CVI.00491-13. Epub 2013 Oct 9.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 24108780 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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PRO-EV71-3002

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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