The Phase IVa of Inactivated Enterovirus 71 Vaccine (Human Diploid Cell, KMB-17)

NCT ID: NCT02999828

Last Updated: 2018-01-23

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: UNKNOWN
• Clinical Phase: PHASE4
• Total Enrollment: 20770 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2016-09-30
• Study Completion Date: 2019-02-28

Brief Summary

Enterovirus 71 (EV71), a major pathogen causing hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) worldwide, is a member of the Human Enterovirus species A, family Picornaviridae. Its infection occasionally leads to severe diseases and death, with central nervous system (CNS) damage.

Recently, except of inactivated vaccine, several EV71 vaccine candidates have been evaluated in animals but no final results of clinical trials, such as attenuated vaccine, subunit vaccine.

A formalin-inactivated EV71 vaccine (Human Diploid cell, KMB-17 Cell) has been finished phase I, II and III clinical trials and licensed by SFDA in China at Dec. 3, 2015. Based on the results of clinical trials, the protective efficacy of inactivated EV71 vaccine is 97% against HFMD caused by EV71. The phase IV clinical trial has been carried out from July 2016. The purpose of phase IV is to evaluated the safety and efficacy of the inactive EV71 vaccine in large scale population of Chinese children (from 6 to 71 months old).

Detailed Description

Enterovirus 71 (EV71), a major pathogen causing hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) worldwide, is a member of the Human Enterovirus species A, family Picornaviridae. Its infection occasionally leads to severe diseases and death, with central nervous system (CNS) damage.

Recently, except of inactivated vaccine, several EV71 vaccine candidates have been evaluated in animals but no final results of clinical trials, such as attenuated vaccine, subunit vaccine.

A formalin-inactivated EV71 vaccine (Human Diploid cell, KMB-17 Cell) has been finished phase I, II and III clinical trials and licensed by SFDA in China at Dec. 3, 2015. Based on the results of clinical trials, the protective efficacy of inactivated EV71 vaccine is 97% against HFMD caused by EV71. The phase IV clinical trial has been carried out from July 2016. The purpose of phase IV is to evaluated the safety and efficacy of the inactive EV71 vaccine in large scale population of Chinese children (from 6 to 71 months old).

There are three parts of phase IV clinical trials have been performed. First, to evaluate the safety of the inactive EV71 vaccine in large scale population of Chinese children (from 6 to 71 months old).

Second, to evaluate the immune persistence of the inactive EV71 vaccine in large scale population of Chinese children (from 6 to 71 months old).

Third, to evaluate the efficacy of the inactive EV71 vaccine in large scale population of Chinese children (from 6 to 71 months old).

Conditions

Safety of Inactivated EV71 Vaccine; Immunization of Inactivated EV71 Vaccine

Study Design

• Allocation Method: NA
• Intervention Model: SINGLE_GROUP
• Primary Study Purpose: PREVENTION
• Blinding Strategy: NONE

Study Groups

3.0 EU in Children

healthy children (6-71 months old) have been injected by inactivated EV71 vaccine (KMB-17) of 3.0 EU (neutralization antibodies titer unit; 100 U in phase III clinical trials, or 320 EU (Elisa assay unit) in phase I and II clinical trials)

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

inactivated EV71 vaccine (KMB-17)

Intervention Type: BIOLOGICAL

3.0EU of inactivated enterovirus 71 vaccine (KMB-17) on day 0, 28.

Interventions

inactivated EV71 vaccine (KMB-17)

3.0EU of inactivated enterovirus 71 vaccine (KMB-17) on day 0, 28.

Intervention Type: BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Healthy subjects (6-71 months old children) as established by medical history and clinical examination
• The subjects' legal guardian must be aware of this vaccines
• The subjects' legal guardian voluntarily participate in the study and signed Informed Consent Form
• Subjects with temperature ≤ 37.0 ℃
• The subjects' legal guardian with the ability and objective to comply with the requirements of the protocol
• Persist for a 24-month visit (and receive blood, stool (or specimens by means of a swab) tests according to program requirements in immunogenicity observation group)
• report the HFMD cases

Exclusion Criteria

• Subject who has a clinical diagnosis history of Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease (HFMD)
• Allergy or serious side-effects to a vaccine or any ingredient of vaccine
• Epilepsy, seizures, convulsions, neurological illness
• Congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency
• Autoimmune disease
• Severe malnutrition or dysgenopathy
• Asthma, thyroidectomy, angioneurotic edema, diabetes or cancer
• Asplenia, functional asplenia, and any circumstances leading to the asplenia or splenectomy
• Clinical diagnosis of coagulopathy (such as clotting factor deficiency, coagulation disorders, platelet abnormalities), significant bruising or blood clotting disorder
• Acute illness or acute exacerbation of chronic disease in last 7 days
• Any prior administration of immunodepressant or corticosteroids in last 6 months
• Any prior administration of blood products in last 3 months
• Any prior administration of live-attenuated vaccine in last 15 days
• Any prior administration of subunit or inactivated vaccines in last 7 days
• Fever before vaccination, axillary temperature ﹥37.0 ℃
• The laboratory test abnormalities before vaccination, including blood tests (hemoglobin, total white blood cells, WBC, platelets), blood biochemistry tests (ALT, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, Cr, BUN) and urine tests (urine protein, urine sugar, blood cells), etc.
• Hypertension or hypotension. Systolic blood pressure ﹥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ﹥90mmHg; systolic blood pressure ﹤90 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ﹤60 mmHg
• Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the evaluation of study objectives
• take part into other vaccine or drug clinical trials in last half year

• Minimum Eligible Age: 6 Months
• Maximum Eligible Age: 71 Months
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes

Sponsors

Beijing Chaoyang District Centre for Disease Control and Prevention

OTHER

Sponsor Role: collaborator

Neimenggu Province Centre for Disease Control and Prevention

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role: collaborator

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Qihan Li

Professor

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Nianmin Shi, M.S.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Chaoyang Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention in Beijing

Shaohong Yan, M.S.

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Neimenggu Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention

Locations

Chaoyang of Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention in Beijing

Beijing, , China

Countries

China

Other Identifiers

CY2016KMEV

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id