A Phase II Clinical Trial for Inactivated Vaccine (Vero Cell) Against EV71 in Chinese Children and Infants

NCT ID: NCT01399853

Last Updated: 2012-05-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

1200 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-07-31

Study Completion Date

2012-05-31

Brief Summary

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Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is a common viral illness in infants and children caused by viruses that belong to the enterovirus genus of the picornavirus family. Although most HFMD cases do not result in serious complications, outbreaks of HFMD caused by enterovirus 71 (EV71) can present with a high rate of neurological complications, including meningoencephalitis, pulmonary complications, and can even cause infant death. HFMD caused by EV71 has become a major emerging infectious disease in Asia and the highly pathogenic potential of EV71 clearly requires the attention of world medical community.

The phase I study of inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 has completed last month in Jiangsu Province in China. The data from the phase I study suggested that the inactivated EV71 vaccine had a clinically acceptable safety and good immunogenicity for healthy Chinese children and infants. In order to provide more evidence for the immunogenicity of the vaccine, to further explore the probable immunizing dose and the safety profile of this vaccine, a phase II clinical trial is planed to conduct.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Immunogenicity Safety

Keywords

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immunogenicity safety inactivated EV71 vaccine

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

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160U /0.5ml in children (from 12 to 36 months old)

inactivated vaccine(vero cell) against EV71 of 160U /0.5ml in 120 children aged 12-36 months old on day0,28

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

160U /0.5ml EV71 Vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 of 160U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

320U /0.5ml in children (from 12 to 36 months old)

inactivated vaccine(vero cell) against EV71 of 320U /0.5ml in 120 children aged 12-36 months old on day0,28

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

320U /0.5ml EV71 vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

inactivated vaccine(vero cell) against EV71 of 320U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

640U /0.5ml in children (from 12 to 36 months old)

inactivated vaccine(vero cell) against EV71 of 640U /0.5ml in 120 children aged 12-36 months old on day0,28

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

640U /0.5ml EV71 vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 of 640U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

(without adjuvant) 640U /0.5ml in children (12-36months)

inactivated vaccine(vero cell) against EV71 of (without adjuvant) 640U /0.5ml in 120 children aged 12-36 months old on day0,28

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

(without adjuvant) 640U /0.5ml

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 of (without adjuvant) 640U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

160U /0.5ml in infants (from 6 to 11 months old)

inactivated vaccine(vero cell) against EV71 of 160U /0.5ml in 120 infants aged 6-11 months old on day0,28

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

160U /0.5ml EV71 Vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 of 160U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

320U /0.5ml in infants (from 6 to 11 months old)

inactivated vaccine(vero cell) against EV71 of 320U /0.5ml in 120 infants aged 6-11 months old on day0,28

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

320U /0.5ml EV71 vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

inactivated vaccine(vero cell) against EV71 of 320U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

640U /0.5ml in infants (from 6 to 11 months old)

inactivated vaccine(vero cell) against EV71 of 640U /0.5ml in 120 infants aged 6-11 months old on day0,28

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

640U /0.5ml EV71 vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 of 640U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

(without adjuvant) 640U /0.5ml in infants (from 6 to 11 months

inactivated vaccine(vero cell) against EV71 of (without adjuvant) 640U /0.5ml in 120 infants aged 6-11 months old on day0,28

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

(without adjuvant) 640U /0.5ml

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 of (without adjuvant) 640U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

0/0.5ml placebo in children (from 12 to 36 months old)

0/0.5ml placebo in 120 children aged 12-36 months old on day0,28

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

0/0.5ml placebo

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

0/0.5ml placebo, two doses, 28 days interval

0/0.5ml placebo in infants (from 6 to 11 months old)

0/0.5ml placebo in 120 infants aged 6-11 months old on day0,28

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

0/0.5ml placebo

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

0/0.5ml placebo, two doses, 28 days interval

Interventions

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160U /0.5ml EV71 Vaccine

inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 of 160U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

320U /0.5ml EV71 vaccine

inactivated vaccine(vero cell) against EV71 of 320U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

640U /0.5ml EV71 vaccine

inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 of 640U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

(without adjuvant) 640U /0.5ml

inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 of (without adjuvant) 640U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

0/0.5ml placebo

0/0.5ml placebo, two doses, 28 days interval

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

For children group (aged from 12-36 months):

* Healthy children aged from 12 to 36 months old as established by medical history and clinical examination
* The subjects' guardians are able to understand and sign the informed consent
* Had never received the vaccine against EV71
* Subjects who can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol
* Subjects with temperature \<=37.0°C on axillary setting

For infants group (aged from 6-11 months):

* Healthy infants aged from 6 to 11 months old as established by medical history and clinical examination
* The subjects' guardians are able to understand and sign the informed consent
* Had never received the vaccine against EV71
* Subjects who can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol
* Subjects with temperature \<=37.0°C on axillary setting

Exclusion Criteria

For children group (aged from 12-36 months):

* Subject who has a medical history of HFMD
* \<= 37 weeks gestation
* Subjects with a birth weight \<2.5 kg
* Subject that has a medical history of any of the following: allergic history, or allergic to any ingredient of vaccine
* Family history of seizures or progressive neurological disease
* Family history of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency
* Severe malnutrition or dysgenopathy
* Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness, including perinatal brain damage
* Autoimmune disease
* Bleeding disorder diagnosed by a doctor or significant bruising or bleeding difficulties with IM injections or blood draws
* Any acute infections in last 7 days
* Any prior administration of immunodepressant or corticosteroids in last 6month
* Any prior administration of blood products in last 3 month
* Any prior administration of other research medicines in last 1 month
* Any prior administration of attenuated live vaccine in last 28 days
* Any prior administration of subunit or inactivated vaccines in last 14 days, such as pneumococcal vaccine
* Under the anti-TB prevention or therapy
* Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the evaluation of study objectives

For infants group (aged from 6-11 months):

* Subject who has a medical history of HFMD
* \<= 37 weeks gestation
* Subjects with a birth weight \<2.5 kg
* Subject that has a medical history of any of the following: allergic history, or allergic to any ingredient of vaccine
* Family history of seizures or progressive neurological disease
* Family history of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency
* Severe malnutrition or dysgenopathy
* Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness, including perinatal brain damage
* Autoimmune disease
* Bleeding disorder diagnosed by a doctor or significant bruising or bleeding difficulties with IM injections or blood draws
* Any acute infections in last 7 days
* Any prior administration of immunodepressant or corticosteroids in last 6month
* Any prior administration of blood products in last 3 month
* Any prior administration of other research medicines in last 1 month
* Any prior administration of attenuated live vaccine in last 28 days
* Any prior administration of subunit or inactivated vaccines in last 14 days, such as pneumococcal vaccine
* Under the anti-TB prevention or therapy
* Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the evaluation of study objectives


* Had any Grade 3 or Grade 4 adverse reaction within 7 days after first dose
* Had any SAE related to first dose during the following-up of first dose
* Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator, or IRB
Minimum Eligible Age

6 Months

Maximum Eligible Age

36 Months

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Bejing Vigoo Biological Co., LTD

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Jiangsu Province Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

NETWORK

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Jiangsu Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Zhu FC, Liang ZL, Li XL, Ge HM, Meng FY, Mao QY, Zhang YT, Hu YM, Zhang ZY, Li JX, Gao F, Chen QH, Zhu QY, Chu K, Wu X, Yao X, Guo HJ, Chen XQ, Liu P, Dong YY, Li FX, Shen XL, Wang JZ. Immunogenicity and safety of an enterovirus 71 vaccine in healthy Chinese children and infants: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 clinical trial. Lancet. 2013 Mar 23;381(9871):1037-45. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61764-4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 23352749 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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JSVCT005

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id