An Efficacy Trial in Inactivated Enterovirus Type 71 (EV71) Vaccine

NCT ID: NCT01507857

Last Updated: 2013-11-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

10077 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-01-31

Study Completion Date

2013-03-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, immunogenicity and safety of EV71 Vaccines in preventing Hand, Foot and Mouth disease caused by EV71 in a total 10,000 healthy infants volunteers aged from 6 to 35months old.

Detailed Description

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The phase II study of inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 has completed on Dec 2011 in China. The data from the phase I and II study suggested that the inactivated EV71 vaccine had a clinically acceptable safety and good immunogenicity for healthy Chinese infants. In order to evaluate the efficacy of the vaccine against Hand, Foot and Mouth disease caused by EV71, and to further explore the safety profile of this vaccine in expending infant population, a phase III clinical trial is planed to conduct.

Conditions

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Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease

Keywords

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EV71 vaccine HFMD efficacy EV71 associated disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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400U /0.5ml in infants

inactivated vaccine(vero cell) against EV71 of 400U /0.5ml in 5000 infants aged 6-35 months old on day0,28

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

400U /0.5ml EV71 vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 of 400U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

0/0.5ml placebo in infants

0/0.5ml placebo in 5000 infants aged 6-35 months old on day0,28

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

0/0.5ml placebo

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

0/0.5ml placebo, two doses, 28 days interval

Interventions

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400U /0.5ml EV71 vaccine

inactivated vaccine (vero cell) against EV71 of 400U /0.5ml, two doses, 28 days interval

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

0/0.5ml placebo

0/0.5ml placebo, two doses, 28 days interval

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Other Intervention Names

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EV71 vaccine placebo

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy males and females, aged from 6 months to 11 years old Health is determined by medical history, physical examination, laboratory examination and clinical judgment of the investigator
* Provided legal identification for the sake of recruitment
* Subjects and/or parent(s)/legal guardian(s) are able to understand and sign informed consents

Exclusion Criteria

* History of Hand-foot-mouth Disease
* Subject that has allergic history of vaccine, or allergic to any ingredient of vaccine
* Serious adverse reactions to vaccines such as anaphylaxis, hives, respiratory difficulty, angioedema, or abdominal pain
* Congenital malformations or developmental disorders, genetic defects, or severe malnutrition
* Epilepsy, seizures or convulsions history, or family history of mental illness
* Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency, or parents, brothers and sisters have autoimmune diseases or immunodeficiency
* History of asthma, angioedema, diabetes or malignancy
* History of thyroidectomy or thyroid disease that required medication within the past 12 months
* Bleeding disorder diagnosed by a doctor (e.g. factor deficiency, coagulopathy, or platelet disorder requiring special precautions) or significant bruising or bleeding difficulties with IM injections or blood draws
* Asplenia, functional asplenia or any condition resulting in the absence or removal the spleen
* Acute illness or acute exacerbation of chronic disease within the past 7 days
* Any history of immunosuppressive medications or cytotoxic medications or inhaled corticosteroids within the past six months (with the exception of corticosteroid nasal spray for allergic rhinitis or topical corticosteroids for an acute uncomplicated dermatitis)
* History of any blood products within 3 months
* Administration of any live attenuated vaccine within 14 days
* Administration of subunit or inactivated vaccines ,e.g., pneumococcal vaccine, or allergy treatment within 7 days
* Axillary temperature \> 37.0 centigrade before vaccination
* Abnormal laboratory parameters before vaccination
* Any medical, psychiatric, social condition, occupational reason or other responsibility that, in the judgment of the investigator, is a contraindication to protocol participation or impairs a volunteer's ability to give informed consent
Minimum Eligible Age

6 Months

Maximum Eligible Age

35 Months

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Hua Wang, BS

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Jiangsu Center for Diseases Control and Prevention

Locations

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Ganyu

Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China

Site Status

Taixing

Taizhou, Jiangsu, China

Site Status

Sheyang CDC

Yancheng, Jiangsu, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Zhu F, Xu W, Xia J, Liang Z, Liu Y, Zhang X, Tan X, Wang L, Mao Q, Wu J, Hu Y, Ji T, Song L, Liang Q, Zhang B, Gao Q, Li J, Wang S, Hu Y, Gu S, Zhang J, Yao G, Gu J, Wang X, Zhou Y, Chen C, Zhang M, Cao M, Wang J, Wang H, Wang N. Efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of an enterovirus 71 vaccine in China. N Engl J Med. 2014 Feb 27;370(9):818-28. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1304923.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 24571754 (View on PubMed)

Chong P, Hsieh SY, Liu CC, Chou AH, Chang JY, Wu SC, Liu SJ, Chow YH, Su IJ, Klein M. Production of EV71 vaccine candidates. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2012 Dec 1;8(12):1775-83. doi: 10.4161/hv.21739. Epub 2012 Sep 19.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22992566 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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PRO-EV71-3001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id