Effect of Lateral Positioning on Bronchial Cuff Pressure of Left-sided Double-lumen Endotracheal Tube During Thoracic Surgery

NCT ID: NCT03656406

Last Updated: 2020-08-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

74 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-09-01

Study Completion Date

2019-12-30

Brief Summary

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The investigators evaluate the effect of postural change on the bronchial cuff pressure (BCP) of double-lumen endotracheal tube (DLT) in patients undergoing thoracic surgery, by observing the pressure of the bronchial cuff before and after lateral decubitus positioning.

Detailed Description

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It is essential to maintain proper cuff pressure in the endotracheal tube (ETT) when placing the ETT in the trachea in patients undergoing general anesthesia. Most of the literature recommend maintaining a pressure of 20-30 cmH2O to prevent cuff-related complications such as micro-aspiration or airway trauma. Proper pressure is also important for DLTs used in thoracic surgery. Furthermore, the cuff pressure of the ETT can change during the patient's positional changes. All things considered, we hypothesized that the change from supine to lateral decubitus position, which is essential for thoracic surgery would affect the BCP of the DLT.

Conditions

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Lung Cancer Pneumothorax

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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Lateral decubitus positioning

After the DLT intubation, the patient is placed in lateral decubitus position

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Cuff-manometer

The pressure of the bronchial cuff should be measured with cuff-manometer in supine position, and then measurement should be repeated after lateral positioning.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status 1 or 2
2. Elective lung surgery requiring lateral decubitus positioning and one-lung ventilation using left-sided DLT

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients requiring a right-sided DLT.
2. Patients with an intraluminal lesion in the left mainstem bronchus (LMB).
3. Patients with an anatomical problem in the tracheobronchial tree.
4. Patients with impaired lung such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
5. Patients who refused to participate in this study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Research Institute of Medical Science, Daegu Catholic University

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Daegu Catholic University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Sung Hye Byun

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Sung-Hye Byun

Daegu, , South Korea

Site Status

Countries

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South Korea

References

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Wu CY, Yeh YC, Wang MC, Lai CH, Fan SZ. Changes in endotracheal tube cuff pressure during laparoscopic surgery in head-up or head-down position. BMC Anesthesiol. 2014 Aug 31;14:75. doi: 10.1186/1471-2253-14-75. eCollection 2014.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25210501 (View on PubMed)

Athiraman U, Gupta R, Singh G. Endotracheal cuff pressure changes with change in position in neurosurgical patients. Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci. 2015 Oct-Dec;5(4):237-41. doi: 10.4103/2229-5151.170841.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26807392 (View on PubMed)

Araki K, Nomura R, Urushibara R, Yoshikawa Y, Hatano Y. Bronchial cuff pressure change caused by left-sided double-lumen endobronchial tube displacement. Can J Anaesth. 2000 Aug;47(8):775-9. doi: 10.1007/BF03019480.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10958094 (View on PubMed)

Kim E, Kim IY, Byun SH. Effect of lateral positioning on the bronchial cuff pressure of a left-sided double-lumen endotracheal tube during thoracic surgery: study protocol for a prospective observational study. BMJ Open. 2019 Mar 30;9(3):e026606. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026606.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30928955 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CR-18-111

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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