Impact of Sarcopenia on Postoperative Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Liver Resection

NCT ID: NCT03630978

Last Updated: 2019-12-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

251 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-07-01

Study Completion Date

2019-12-20

Brief Summary

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The investigators will investigate the impact of different biometric parameters (Body mass index, sarcopenia, lean muscle mass, hand-grip strength, gait speed, fat composition) on the postoperative outcomes of patients undergoing liver resections.

Major and minor liver resections will be considered as well as open and minimally invasive techniques.

Benign and malignant indications will be included. Patients characteristics and perioperative variables will be considered for analysis.

Short-term outcomes will be evaluated focusing on 90-days morbidity and mortality and readmission rate.

Detailed Description

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According to the null hypothesis, no difference in postoperative morbidity between the two groups would be expected. To calculate sample size, a 42% morbidity rate would be expected in sarcopenic patients while a 22% rate would be expected in the non-sarcopenic group. Considering a two-sided α=0.05 and β=0.1, the minimal sample size required to achieve statistical significance was 224 subjects. Considering a 10% drop-out rate of patients undergoing explorative laparoscopy or laparotomy without parenchymal resection a total of 249 patients will be required for completion of the study

Conditions

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Liver Neoplasms Sarcopenia Postoperative Complications

Keywords

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hepatocellular carcinoma colorectal liver metastases non-colorectal liver metastases focal nodular hyperplasia liver hemangioma liver cysts surgical morbidity surgical mortality sarcopenia

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Liver resection

Liver resection

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Major or minor, open or laparoscopic liver resection

Interventions

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Liver resection

Major or minor, open or laparoscopic liver resection

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients undergoing open or laparoscopic liver resection
2. Patients undergoing major or minor liver resection
3. Patients undergoing liver resection for primary or secondary liver malignancies
4. Patients undergoing liver resections for benign diseases (cysts, adenoma, focal nodular hyperplasia, hemangioma) -

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients undergoing extrahepatic resection
2. Patients undergoing cyst fenestration or biopsies without liver resections
3. Patients with extrahepatic metastases
4. Patients undergoing explorative laparoscopy or laparotomy without parenchymal transection -
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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San Camillo Hospital, Rome

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Giammauro Berardi

Resident in Surgery, Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Giuseppe Maria Ettorre, Prof

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

San Camillo Hospital Spallanzani

Locations

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San Camillo Hospital

Rome, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

References

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Zhang G, Meng S, Li R, Ye J, Zhao L. Clinical significance of sarcopenia in the treatment of patients with primary hepatic malignancies, a systematic review and meta-analysis. Oncotarget. 2017 Jul 28;8(60):102474-102485. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.19687. eCollection 2017 Nov 24.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 29254263 (View on PubMed)

Harimoto N, Yoshizumi T, Izumi T, Motomura T, Harada N, Itoh S, Ikegami T, Uchiyama H, Soejima Y, Nishie A, Kamishima T, Kusaba R, Shirabe K, Maehara Y. Clinical Outcomes of Living Liver Transplantation According to the Presence of Sarcopenia as Defined by Skeletal Muscle Mass, Hand Grip, and Gait Speed. Transplant Proc. 2017 Nov;49(9):2144-2152. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.09.017.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 29149975 (View on PubMed)

Simonsen C, de Heer P, Bjerre ED, Suetta C, Hojman P, Pedersen BK, Svendsen LB, Christensen JF. Sarcopenia and Postoperative Complication Risk in Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology: A Meta-analysis. Ann Surg. 2018 Jul;268(1):58-69. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002679.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 29373365 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2018.01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id