Task-priority Effects on Postural-suprapostural Task in Patients With Parkinson's Disease

NCT ID: NCT03298503

Last Updated: 2018-01-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

80 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-12-05

Study Completion Date

2019-07-31

Brief Summary

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Postural-suprapostural task is defined as postural control takes place while at least one other concurrent task is being performed. In a postural-suprapostural task, appropriate prioritization of is necessary to achieve task goals and maintain postural stability. Therefore, regarding to impose task prioritization in a postural-suprapostural task, the optimal task-priority strategy for PD patients is still an issue of debate. With the uses of EEG, EMG and behavioral measures, the purpose of this project is to investigate the differences in performance quality and intrinsic neural mechanisms of a postural-suprapostural task for PD patients, by adopting posture-focus and suprapostural-focus strategies during standing and walking. The present project is expected to have significant contributions not only to gain a better insight to neural correlates of concurrent postural and suprapostural tasks with different task prioritization under standing and walking, but to optimize treatment strategy for PD patients with balance or dual-tasking disturbances.

Detailed Description

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Postural-suprapostural task is defined as postural control takes place while at least one other concurrent task is being performed. In a postural-suprapostural task, appropriate prioritization of is necessary to achieve task goals and maintain postural stability. Some studies support that a "posture-first" strategy is favored by patients with Parkinson disease (PD) in order to secure stance stability, but this comes at the cost of reduced suprapostural performance. In addition, overemphasizing on postural task might deteriorate automatic control of posture resulting in increased postural instability, and the best task-priority strategy might vary with balance ability of PD patients. Therefore, regarding to impose task prioritization in a postural-suprapostural task, the optimal task-priority strategy for PD patients is still an issue of debate. With the uses of EEG, EMG and behavioral measures, the purpose of this 2-year research project is to investigate the differences in performance quality and intrinsic neural mechanisms of a postural-suprapostural task for PD patients, by adopting posture-focus and suprapostural-focus strategies during standing and walking. In the first year, we will characterize task prioritization effect on reciprocity of a postural-suprapostural task, with a special focus on modulation of brain and muscle activity patterns in standing posture for early stage (modified H \& Y: 1, 1.5 and 2) and moderate stage (modified H \& Y: 2.5 and 3) PD patients. In the second year, the appropriate task prioritization, walking automaticity and power/connectivity of brain areas will be investigated in walking for PD patients with/without freezing of gait. The present project is expected to have significant contributions not only to gain a better insight to neural correlates of concurrent postural and suprapostural tasks with different task prioritization under standing and walking, but to optimize treatment strategy for PD patients with balance or dual-tasking disturbances.

Conditions

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Parkinson Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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early stage or non-freezers PD

early stage defined as modified Hoehn and Yahr scale 1, 1.5 and 2, means that symptoms involved unilateral or bilateral without impairment of balance.

non-freezers defined as without freezing of gait, means that patients without transient inability to generate effective stepping.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

task-priority strategies

Intervention Type OTHER

posture-focus strategy: when performing postural-suprapostural task (dual-task), the patient mainly focus on postural task (standing/walking).

supraposture-focus strategy: when performing postural-suprapostural task (dual-task), the patient mainly focus on suprapostural task (stabilize the tray).

moderate stage or freezers PD

moderate stage defined as modified Hoehn and Yahr scale 2.5 and 3, means that symptoms involved unilateral or bilateral without impairment of balance.

freezers defined as with freezing of gait, means that patients have transient inability to generate effective stepping.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

task-priority strategies

Intervention Type OTHER

posture-focus strategy: when performing postural-suprapostural task (dual-task), the patient mainly focus on postural task (standing/walking).

supraposture-focus strategy: when performing postural-suprapostural task (dual-task), the patient mainly focus on suprapostural task (stabilize the tray).

Interventions

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task-priority strategies

posture-focus strategy: when performing postural-suprapostural task (dual-task), the patient mainly focus on postural task (standing/walking).

supraposture-focus strategy: when performing postural-suprapostural task (dual-task), the patient mainly focus on suprapostural task (stabilize the tray).

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. patients with Parkinson's Disease in H\&Y stage from stage 1 to stage 3
2. without other neurological disease with balance impairment
3. can stand and walk without aids for at least 30 seconds

Exclusion Criteria

1. Mini-Mental State Examination \> 27
2. Questionnaire for Impulsive-Compulsive Disorders in Parkinson's Disease-Rating Scale (QUIP-RS) \< 10
3. Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) \< 17
4. pregnancy
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Taiwan University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Cheng-Ya Huang, Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

School & Graduate Institute of Physical Therapy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University

Locations

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National Taiwan University Hospital

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Taiwan

Central Contacts

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Cheng-Ya Huang, Ph.D.

Role: CONTACT

+886-3366-8131

Fu-Chang Tsai, Ph.D.

Role: CONTACT

+886-2312-3456 ext. 88576

Facility Contacts

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Cheng-Ya Huang, Ph.D.

Role: primary

+886-3366-8131

References

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Peterson DS, Fling BW, Mancini M, Cohen RG, Nutt JG, Horak FB. Dual-task interference and brain structural connectivity in people with Parkinson's disease who freeze. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2015 Jul;86(7):786-92. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2014-308840. Epub 2014 Sep 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25224677 (View on PubMed)

Kelly VE, Eusterbrock AJ, Shumway-Cook A. A review of dual-task walking deficits in people with Parkinson's disease: motor and cognitive contributions, mechanisms, and clinical implications. Parkinsons Dis. 2012;2012:918719. doi: 10.1155/2012/918719. Epub 2011 Oct 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22135764 (View on PubMed)

Shumway-Cook A, Woollacott M, Kerns KA, Baldwin M. The effects of two types of cognitive tasks on postural stability in older adults with and without a history of falls. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 1997 Jul;52(4):M232-40. doi: 10.1093/gerona/52a.4.m232.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9224435 (View on PubMed)

Beck EN, Ehgoetz Martens KA, Almeida QJ. Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease: An Overload Problem? PLoS One. 2015 Dec 17;10(12):e0144986. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144986. eCollection 2015.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26678262 (View on PubMed)

Mitra S, Fraizer EV. Effects of explicit sway-minimization on postural--suprapostural dual-task performance. Hum Mov Sci. 2004 Jun;23(1):1-20. doi: 10.1016/j.humov.2004.03.003.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15201038 (View on PubMed)

Vervoort G, Heremans E, Bengevoord A, Strouwen C, Nackaerts E, Vandenberghe W, Nieuwboer A. Dual-task-related neural connectivity changes in patients with Parkinson' disease. Neuroscience. 2016 Mar 11;317:36-46. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.12.056. Epub 2016 Jan 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26762801 (View on PubMed)

Knaepen K, Mierau A, Tellez HF, Lefeber D, Meeusen R. Temporal and spatial organization of gait-related electrocortical potentials. Neurosci Lett. 2015 Jul 10;599:75-80. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2015.05.036. Epub 2015 May 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26003448 (View on PubMed)

Huang CY, Chen YA, Wu RM, Hwang IS. Neural Oscillations and Functional Significances for Prioritizing Dual-Task Walking in Parkinson's Disease. J Parkinsons Dis. 2024;14(2):283-296. doi: 10.3233/JPD-230245.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38457151 (View on PubMed)

Hung YT, Chen LC, Wu RM, Huang CY. The Effects of Task Prioritization on Dual-Tasking Postural Control in Patients With Parkinson Disease Who Have Different Postural Impairments. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2020 Jul;101(7):1212-1219. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2020.02.014. Epub 2020 Mar 28.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32234414 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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201701080RINB

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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