A Facebook Intervention for Young Sexual and Gender Minority Smokers

NCT ID: NCT03259360

Last Updated: 2025-01-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

165 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-04-23

Study Completion Date

2020-02-28

Brief Summary

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The 2-year research plan will test the Put It Out Project (POP) in a pilot randomized trial (N=120) compared to TSP and two historical control conditions. Participants will be young adults who smoke, identify as sexual or gender minorities, and use Facebook. The primary outcome will be biochemically verified 7-day abstinence from smoking at 3 and 6 months. Secondary outcomes will be a quit attempt (y/n), stage of change, and thoughts about tobacco abstinence at 3 and 6 mos.

Detailed Description

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Participants will be randomized to one of two conditions: (1) a Facebook-delivered intervention addressing tobacco use, tailored to SGM young adults; or (2) a 3-month Facebook intervention targeting tobacco use. Both interventions will include 90 days of Facebook-based messages and activities tailored to participants' readiness to quit smoking.

Assessments will occur at baseline, 3, and 6 months follow-up. Assessments will include measures on smoking, thoughts about abstinence, and SGM identity experiences. All participants who report no past 7-day smoking will be asked to give biochemical verification of smoking status with saliva cotinine test kits that will be mailed to participants.

Conditions

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Tobacco Use Smoking Tobacco Dependence Tobacco Use Disorder Tobacco Use Cessation Tobacco Smoking Smoking Cessation Smoking, Cigarette Smoking, Tobacco

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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The Put It Out Project (POP):

a culturally tailored intervention developed for SGM young adults on Facebook

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

POP:

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

90 days of Facebook messaging, weekly live sessions targeting tobacco use and tailored to sexual and gender minority young adults

Tobacco Status Project (TSP):

the original TSP intervention (non-tailored) delivered to groups of only SGM participants on Facebook

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

TSP:

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

90 days of Facebook messaging, weekly live sessions targeting tobacco use

Interventions

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POP:

90 days of Facebook messaging, weekly live sessions targeting tobacco use and tailored to sexual and gender minority young adults

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

TSP:

90 days of Facebook messaging, weekly live sessions targeting tobacco use

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* read English
* between 18 and 25 years of age
* indicate they use Facebook "most" (≥ 4) days per week
* have smoked ≥100 cigarettes in their lives and currently smoke at least 1 cigarette per day on 4 or more days of the week
* identifies as SGM

Exclusion Criteria

* do not read English
* are not between 18 and 25 years of age
* indicate they do not use Facebook "most" (≥ 4) days per week
* have not smoked ≥100 cigarettes in their lives and currently smoke at least 1 cigarette per day on 4 or more days of the week
* does not identify as SGM
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

25 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of California, San Francisco

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Gary L. Humfleet, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of California, San Francisco

Locations

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University of California San Francisco Department of Psychiatry

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Ramo DE, Thrul J, Chavez K, Delucchi KL, Prochaska JJ. Feasibility and Quit Rates of the Tobacco Status Project: A Facebook Smoking Cessation Intervention for Young Adults. J Med Internet Res. 2015 Dec 31;17(12):e291. doi: 10.2196/jmir.5209.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26721211 (View on PubMed)

Thrul J, Klein AB, Ramo DE. Smoking Cessation Intervention on Facebook: Which Content Generates the Best Engagement? J Med Internet Res. 2015 Nov 11;17(11):e244. doi: 10.2196/jmir.4575.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26561529 (View on PubMed)

Ramo DE, Thrul J, Delucchi KL, Ling PM, Hall SM, Prochaska JJ. The Tobacco Status Project (TSP): Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial of a Facebook smoking cessation intervention for young adults. BMC Public Health. 2015 Sep 15;15:897. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-2217-0.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26374203 (View on PubMed)

Ramo DE, Rodriguez TM, Chavez K, Sommer MJ, Prochaska JJ. Facebook Recruitment of Young Adult Smokers for a Cessation Trial: Methods, Metrics, and Lessons Learned. Internet Interv. 2014 Apr;1(2):58-64. doi: 10.1016/j.invent.2014.05.001.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25045624 (View on PubMed)

Ramo DE, Liu H, Prochaska JJ. A mixed-methods study of young adults' receptivity to using Facebook for smoking cessation: if you build it, will they come? Am J Health Promot. 2015 Mar-Apr;29(4):e126-35. doi: 10.4278/ajhp.130326-QUAL-128. Epub 2014 Feb 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24575728 (View on PubMed)

Vogel EA, Ramo DE, Meacham MC, Prochaska JJ, Delucchi KL, Humfleet GL. The Put It Out Project (POP) Facebook Intervention for Young Sexual and Gender Minority Smokers: Outcomes of a Pilot, Randomized, Controlled Trial. Nicotine Tob Res. 2020 Aug 24;22(9):1614-1621. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntz184.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31562765 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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R21MD011765

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

K23DA032578

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

PA-15-263

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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