Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Facial Pain

NCT ID: NCT02633306

Last Updated: 2021-04-08

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

View full results

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

9 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-08-01

Study Completion Date

2019-08-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Complex oro-facial pain is a poorly diagnosed and poorly treated cause of significant suffering and disability. This study will explore the ability of fMRI to identify patients with complex oro-facial pain who respond to transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy.

Specific Aims:

1. To establish baseline patterns of MRI in patients with chronic oro-facial pain without a definitive etiologic diagnosis.
2. To estimate the rate of treatment success of transcranial stimulation of the primary motor cortex (M1) in these patients.
3. To identify post-treatment MRI patterns that are associated with treatment success.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Methods: Patients diagnosed with complex oral or facial pain at the UMPhysicians Complex Facial Pain Clinic who meet inclusion and exclusion criteria will be offered participation in the study. They will undergo baseline evaluation for depression with the HAM-D and MADRAS scales and for quality of life with the WHOQOL-BREF scale. Pain will be assessed using a 10 point visual analogue scale. Resting and pcasl MRI will be done within 24 hours before the first treatment. Treatment will consist of five daily sessions of motor cortex stimulation contralateral to the pain. Visual analogue pain scores will be obtained just before each treatment. Rating scales, resting and pcasl MRI will be repeated within 24 hours and at 2 weeks after the last treatment. Analysis: FMRI activation patterns will be examined by the investigators and correlated with treatment outcomes with the goal of identifying fMRI characteristics that can select patients suitable for further study.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Trigeminal Nerve Injuries Post-herpetic Neuralgia Facial Pain Nervus Intermedius Neuralgia

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

This is a device study and therefore does not have a drug, biological/vaccine or combination product involved.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

transcranial magnetic stimulation

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

transcranial magnetic stimulation

Intervention Type DEVICE

Treatment will consist of five daily sessions of transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex contralateral to the pain.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

transcranial magnetic stimulation

Treatment will consist of five daily sessions of transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex contralateral to the pain.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Age between 18 and 110
* Diagnosis of complex oro-facial pain made by the UMPhysicians Complex Facial Pain Clinic
* Alternative treatment of proven value not available as judged by the UMPhysicians Complex Facial Pain clinic
* One of the following types of facial pain as assessed by the Burchiel Patient Pain Rating Classification Questionnaire:

* trigeminal neuralgia Type 2 (TN2)
* trigeminal neuropathic pain (TNP)
* trigeminal deafferentation pain (TDP)
* post herpetic neuralgia (PHN)
* atypical facial pain (AFP)
* nervus intermedius neuralgia (NIN)
* Willing and able to give informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Subject diagnosed according to the MINI as suffering from any other major Axis I disorder, such as Psychotic Disorder, Bipolar affective disorder, OCD (MDD is not contraindicated when Hamilton Depression Rating Scale -21≤26, or Beck Depression Inventory).
* Subjects with significant suicidal risk as assessed by the investigator using the Beck Suicide Ideation scale, psychiatric interview or a history of attempted suicide in the past year.
* Subject has a history of epilepsy or seizure (EXCEPT those therapeutically induced by ECT).
* Subject has a history of significant head trauma with loss of consciousness for longer than 5 minutes.
* Subject has a history of cranial surgery within 1 month of treatment.
* Subject has metallic particles in the eye or head (exclusive of mouth), implanted cardiac pacemaker or any intra-cardiac lines, implanted neurostimulators, intra-cranial implants (e.g., aneurysm clips, shunts, stimulators, cochlear implants, or electrodes) or implanted medical pumps.
* Subject cannot pass the TMS Adult Safety Screen or the CMRR Safety Screen.
* Subject has severe and frequent headaches not part of their facial pain syndrome.
* Subject has a history of significant hearing loss.
* Subjects with a significant neurological disorder or insult including, but not limited to:

* Any condition likely to be associated with increased intracranial pressure
* Space occupying brain lesion
* History of cerebrovascular accident
* Transient ischemic attack within two years
* Cerebral aneurysm
* MMSE ≤ 24
* Parkinson's disease
* Huntington's chorea
* Multiple sclerosis
* Subject with a history of substance abuse including alcoholism within the past 6 months (except nicotine and caffeine).
* Inadequate communication with the patient.
* Subject is under custodial care.
* Subject is currently participating in another clinical study or enrolled in another clinical study within 30 days prior to this study.
* Subject with unstable physical disease such as unstable cardiac disease.
* Subject is currently on Benzodiazepine at a dose higher than 3 mg of Lorazepam or equivalent.
* Subject has had previous treatment with TMS.
* Women who are breast-feeding.
* Women of childbearing potential and not using a medically accepted form of contraception when sexually active.
* Inability to give informed consent
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

110 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

University of Minnesota

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Stephen J Haines, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Minnesota

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

University of Minnesota

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

Provided Documents

Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.

Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

1511M80284

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Decoding Chronic Pain With fMRI
NCT01766973 COMPLETED
FMRI Study on DC/TMD Patients
NCT07259902 NOT_YET_RECRUITING NA
Glymphatic MRI Study
NCT06452459 NOT_YET_RECRUITING