Impact of Nasal High-flow vs Venturi Mask Oxygen Therapy on Weaning Outcome: a Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Trial

NCT ID: NCT02107183

Last Updated: 2017-07-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

500 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-06-30

Study Completion Date

2016-10-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of this study is to determine whether, as compared with the Venturi mask, a nasal, high-flow oxygenation device (Optiflow) may reduce the extubation failure rate in patients needing oxygen therapy after extubation.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

This study compares the effects of two devices for oxygen therapy, the nasal, high-flow (Optiflow, intervention) and the Venturi mask (control), on the outcome of extubation. Available data suggest that Optiflow can improve oxygenation and patient's comfort in critically ill patients after extubation. The study hypothesis is that Optiflow may reduce the extubation failure rate in these patients.

In the intervention group, patients fulfilling inclusion criteria and not presenting any of the exclusion criteria will receive high-flow oxygen through nasal cannula (Optiflow, Fisher \& Paykel Healthcare Ltd., New Zealand) after extubation. The oxygen concentration (FiO2) will be set to reach an oxygenation target similar to control patients (see below), while the gas flow rate will be set at 50 L/min.

In the control group, patients fulfilling inclusion criteria and not presenting any of the exclusion criteria will receive oxygen through a standard Venturi mask after extubation. The FiO2 will be set to obtain a arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2) between 92% and 98% (or between 88% and 95% in hypercapnic patients). Further FiO2 modifications will be performed by the attending physicians to meet the oxygenation target.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Weaning Failure Acute Respiratory Failure

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Nasal high-flow oxygen therapy

High-flow, fully humidified oxygen delivered through nasal cannula (Optiflow, Fisher \& Paykel Healthcare) after extubation up to ICU discharge

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Optiflow (Fisher & Paykel Healthcare)

Intervention Type DEVICE

This device delivers high-flow oxygen through nasal cannula

Venturi mask oxygen therapy

Oxygen delivered through standard Venturi mask after extubation up to ICU discharge

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Venturi mask

Intervention Type DEVICE

This device delivers low-flow oxygen at predetermined concentrations

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Optiflow (Fisher & Paykel Healthcare)

This device delivers high-flow oxygen through nasal cannula

Intervention Type DEVICE

Venturi mask

This device delivers low-flow oxygen at predetermined concentrations

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. Age ≥ 18 years
2. Mechanical ventilation \> 24 hours
3. Signed Informed Consent
4. Successful spontaneous breathing trial
5. PaO2/FiO2 ratio ≤ 300 (or SpO2/FiO2 ratio ≤ 300 if SpO2 is lower than 98%) within 30 min after extubation while breathing through a Venturi mask with a delivered FiO2 of 31%

Exclusion Criteria

1. Pregnancy
2. Presence of tracheostomy
3. Need for immediate post-extubation Non-Invasive Ventilation (\>3 consecutive failures of the spontaneous breathing trial and/or a PaCO2 \> 45 mmHg before the spontaneous breathing trial, with a respiratory rate ≥ 25/min)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Fisher and Paykel Healthcare

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Catholic University of the Sacred Heart

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Salvatore Maurizio MAGGIORE, MD, PhD

Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Salvatore Maurizio Maggiore, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, A. Gemelli Hospital, Rome, Italy

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Sainte-Marguerite University Hospital

Marseille, , France

Site Status

Lapeyronie University Hospital

Montpellier, , France

Site Status

Saint Eloi University Hospital

Montpellier, , France

Site Status

La Pitie-Salpetriere University Hospital

Paris, , France

Site Status

Louis Mourier University Hospital

Paris, , France

Site Status

Saint-Louis University Hospital

Paris, , France

Site Status

University Hospital

Poitiers, , France

Site Status

Evangelismos University Hospital

Athens, , Greece

Site Status

Policlinico University Hospital

Bari, , Italy

Site Status

Università del Piemonte Orientale, Ospedale della Carità

Novara, , Italy

Site Status

Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, A. Gemelli Hospital

Rome, , Italy

Site Status

Le Molinette University Hospital

Turin, , Italy

Site Status

Università del Piemonte Orientale, Sant'Andrea Hospital

Vercelli, , Italy

Site Status

Sant Pau University Hospital

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

France Greece Italy Spain

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Maggiore SM, Idone FA, Vaschetto R, Festa R, Cataldo A, Antonicelli F, Montini L, De Gaetano A, Navalesi P, Antonelli M. Nasal high-flow versus Venturi mask oxygen therapy after extubation. Effects on oxygenation, comfort, and clinical outcome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2014 Aug 1;190(3):282-8. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201402-0364OC.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25003980 (View on PubMed)

Maggiore SM, Jaber S, Grieco DL, Mancebo J, Zakynthinos S, Demoule A, Ricard JD, Navalesi P, Vaschetto R, Hraiech S, Klouche K, Frat JP, Lemiale V, Fanelli V, Chanques G, Natalini D, Ischaki E, Reuter D, Moran I, La Combe B, Longhini F, De Gaetano A, Ranieri VM, Brochard LJ, Antonelli M; RINO Trial Study Group. High-Flow Versus VenturiMask Oxygen Therapy to Prevent Reintubation in Hypoxemic Patients after Extubation: A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2022 Dec 15;206(12):1452-1462. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202201-0065OC.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35849787 (View on PubMed)

Chaudhuri D, Granton D, Wang DX, Einav S, Helviz Y, Mauri T, Ricard JD, Mancebo J, Frat JP, Jog S, Hernandez G, Maggiore SM, Hodgson C, Jaber S, Brochard L, Burns KEA, Rochwerg B. Moderate Certainty Evidence Suggests the Use of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Does Not Decrease Hypoxia When Compared With Conventional Oxygen Therapy in the Peri-Intubation Period: Results of a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Crit Care Med. 2020 Apr;48(4):571-578. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000004217.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32205604 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

Trial120_A

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.