Local Assessment of Ventilatory Management During General Anesthesia for Surgery

NCT ID: NCT01601223

Last Updated: 2015-10-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

10690 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-01-31

Study Completion Date

2013-11-30

Brief Summary

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Objectives

1. To characterize mechanical ventilation practices during general anesthesia for surgery
2. To assess the dependence of intra-operative and post-operative pulmonary complications on intra-operative Mechanical Ventilation (MV) settings

Detailed Description

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Research questions

* What MV-settings are used during general anesthesia for surgery?
* Do MV-settings vary in and/or between centers?
* Do MV-settings vary internationally?
* Are MV-settings associated with incidence of intra-operative pulmonary complications?
* Are MV-settings associated with incidence of post-operative pulmonary complications?

Conditions

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Surgery Anaesthesia Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury Lung Injury Pneumonia Pneumothorax Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult Respiratory Insufficiency

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Surgical mechanically-ventilated

Surgical patients undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation for general anesthesia

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age ≥ 18 years
* All surgical procedures requiring invasive mechanical ventilation (MV)during general anesthesia for laparoscopic or non-laparoscopic surgery.
* This includes MV performed with supra-glottic devices (e.g. laryngeal mask)
* This includes patients receiving MV at the onset of the procedure (e.g. Intensive Care Unit patients)
* This includes patients who will receive one-lung ventilation during the procedure

Exclusion Criteria

* Obstetric surgical procedures or any procedure during pregnancy
* Surgical procedures outside the operating room
* Surgical procedures involving extra-corporal circulation
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

European Society of Anaesthesiology

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Schultz Marcus, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Sabrine Hemmes, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Locations

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University of Colorado School of Medicine/University of Colorado Hospital

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

North Estonia Medical Center

Tallinn, , Estonia

Site Status

Tartu University Hospital

Tartu, , Estonia

Site Status

University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden University of Technonology, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Therapy

Dresden, , Germany

Site Status

Duesseldorf University Hospital

Düsseldorf, , Germany

Site Status

Diakoniekrankenhaus Friederikenstift

Hanover, , Germany

Site Status

Ospedale San Martino, Dipartimento di scienze chirurgiche e diagnostiche integrate

Genoa, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale San Raffaele

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Vilnius University Hospital - Institute of Oncology

Vilnius, , Lithuania

Site Status

Vilnius University Hospital - Santariskiu Clinics

Vilnius, , Lithuania

Site Status

Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam

Amsterdam, , Netherlands

Site Status

VU University Medical Center

Amsterdam, , Netherlands

Site Status

MC Haaglanden

The Hague, , Netherlands

Site Status

Haukeland University Hospital

Bergen, , Norway

Site Status

Førde Central Hospital /Førde Sentral Sykehus

Førde, , Norway

Site Status

Institute of Oncology Ljubljana

Ljubljana, , Slovenia

Site Status

University Medicine Centre Ljubljana

Ljubljana, , Slovenia

Site Status

Countries

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United States Estonia Germany Italy Lithuania Netherlands Norway Slovenia

References

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Hemmes SN, de Abreu MG, Pelosi P, Schultz MJ. ESA Clinical Trials Network 2012: LAS VEGAS--Local Assessment of Ventilatory Management during General Anaesthesia for Surgery and its effects on Postoperative Pulmonary Complications: a prospective, observational, international, multicentre cohort study. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2013 May;30(5):205-7. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0b013e32835fcab3. No abstract available.

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Dorland G, Saadat W, van Meenen DMP, Neto AS, Hiesmayr M, Hollmann MW, Mills GH, Vidal Melo MF, Putensen C, Schmid W, Severgnini P, Wrigge H, de Abreu MG, Schultz MJ, Hemmes SNT; LAS VEGAS-investigators. Association of preoperative smoking with the occurrence of postoperative pulmonary complications: A post hoc analysis of an observational study in 29 countries. J Clin Anesth. 2025 Jun;104:111856. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2025.111856. Epub 2025 May 14.

Reference Type DERIVED
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Nasa P, van Meenen DMP, Paulus F, de Abreu MG, Bossers SM, Schober P, Schultz MJ, Neto AS, Hemmes SNT; LAS VEGAS-investigators; PROVE Network; ESAIC CTN; LAS VEGAS collaborators. Associations of intraoperative end-tidal CO2 levels with postoperative outcome-secondary analysis of a worldwide observational study. J Clin Anesth. 2025 Feb;101:111728. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2024.111728. Epub 2024 Dec 19.

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Vermeulen TD, Hol L, Swart P, Hiesmayr M, Mills GH, Putensen C, Schmid W, Serpa Neto A, Severgnini P, Vidal Melo MF, Wrigge H, Hollmann MW, Gama de Abreu M, Schultz MJ, Hemmes SN, van Meenen DM; LAS VEGAS Collaborators group; PROVEnet; Clinical Trial Network of the European Society of Anaesthesiology. Sex dependence of postoperative pulmonary complications - A post hoc unmatched and matched analysis of LAS VEGAS. J Clin Anesth. 2024 Dec;99:111565. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2024.111565. Epub 2024 Sep 23.

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PMID: 39316931 (View on PubMed)

Serafini SC, Hemmes SNT, Serpa Neto A, Schultz MJ, Tschernko E, Gama de Abreu M, Mazzinari G, Ball L; LAS VEGAS - and the AVATaR - investigators. Risk factors for PPCs in laparoscopic non-robotic vs. laparoscopic robotic abdominal surgery (LapRas): rationale and protocol for a patient-level analysis of LAS VEGAS and AVATaR. Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim (Engl Ed). 2024 Oct;71(8):592-600. doi: 10.1016/j.redare.2024.07.001. Epub 2024 Jul 8.

Reference Type DERIVED
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Hol L, Nijbroek SGLH, Neto AS, Hemmes SNT, Hedenstierna G, Hiesmayr M, Hollmann MW, Mills GH, Vidal Melo MF, Putensen C, Schmid W, Severgnini P, Wrigge H, de Abreu MG, Pelosi P, Schultz MJ; LAS VEGAS study-investigators. Geo-economic variations in epidemiology, ventilation management and outcome of patients receiving intraoperative ventilation during general anesthesia- posthoc analysis of an observational study in 29 countries. BMC Anesthesiol. 2022 Jan 7;22(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s12871-021-01560-x.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34996361 (View on PubMed)

Mazzinari G, Serpa Neto A, Hemmes SNT, Hedenstierna G, Jaber S, Hiesmayr M, Hollmann MW, Mills GH, Vidal Melo MF, Pearse RM, Putensen C, Schmid W, Severgnini P, Wrigge H, Cambronero OD, Ball L, de Abreu MG, Pelosi P, Schultz MJ; LAS VEGAS study-investigators; PROtective VEntilation NETwork; Clinical Trial Network of the European Society of Anaesthesiology. The Association of Intraoperative driving pressure with postoperative pulmonary complications in open versus closed abdominal surgery patients - a posthoc propensity score-weighted cohort analysis of the LAS VEGAS study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2021 Mar 19;21(1):84. doi: 10.1186/s12871-021-01268-y.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33740885 (View on PubMed)

Nijbroek SG, Hol L, Swart P, Hemmes SNT, Serpa Neto A, Binnekade JM, Hedenstierna G, Jaber S, Hiesmayr M, Hollmann MW, Mills GH, Vidal Melo MF, Putensen C, Schmid W, Severgnini P, Wrigge H, Gama de Abreu M, Pelosi P, Schultz MJ; LAS VEGAS study investigators, the PROVE Network and the Clinical Trial Network of the European Society of Anaesthesiology. Sex difference and intra-operative tidal volume: Insights from the LAS VEGAS study. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2021 Oct 1;38(10):1034-1041. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001476.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33606418 (View on PubMed)

Bulte CSE, Boer C, Hemmes SNT, Serpa Neto A, Binnekade JM, Hedenstierna G, Jaber S, Hiesmayr M, Hollmann MW, Mills GH, Vidal Melo MF, Pearse RM, Putensen C, Schmid W, Severgnini P, Wrigge H, Gama de Abreu M, Pelosi P, Schultz MJ; for the LAS VEGAS; study-investigators; the PROVE Network; and the Clinical Trial Network of the European Society of Anaesthesiology. The effects of preoperative moderate to severe anaemia on length of hospital stay: A propensity score-matched analysis in non-cardiac surgery patients. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2021 Jun 1;38(6):571-581. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001412.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33399375 (View on PubMed)

Uhlig C, Neto AS, van der Woude M, Kiss T, Wittenstein J, Shelley B, Scholes H, Hiesmayr M, Vidal Melo MF, Sances D, Coskunfirat N, Pelosi P, Schultz M, Gama de Abreu M; LAS VEGAS# investigators, Protective Ventilation Network (PROVEnet), Clinical Trial Network of the European Society of Anaesthesiology. Intraoperative mechanical ventilation practice in thoracic surgery patients and its association with postoperative pulmonary complications: results of a multicenter prospective observational study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2020 Jul 22;20(1):179. doi: 10.1186/s12871-020-01098-4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32698775 (View on PubMed)

Cortegiani A, Gregoretti C, Neto AS, Hemmes SNT, Ball L, Canet J, Hiesmayr M, Hollmann MW, Mills GH, Melo MFV, Putensen C, Schmid W, Severgnini P, Wrigge H, Gama de Abreu M, Schultz MJ, Pelosi P; LAS VEGAS Investigators, the PROVE Network, and the Clinical Trial Network of the European Society of Anaesthesiology. Association between night-time surgery and occurrence of intraoperative adverse events and postoperative pulmonary complications. Br J Anaesth. 2019 Mar;122(3):361-369. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2018.10.063. Epub 2019 Feb 8.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30770054 (View on PubMed)

Ball L, Hemmes SNT, Serpa Neto A, Bluth T, Canet J, Hiesmayr M, Hollmann MW, Mills GH, Vidal Melo MF, Putensen C, Schmid W, Severgnini P, Wrigge H, Gama de Abreu M, Schultz MJ, Pelosi P; LAS VEGAS investigators; PROVE Network; Clinical Trial Network of the European Society of Anaesthesiology. Intraoperative ventilation settings and their associations with postoperative pulmonary complications in obese patients. Br J Anaesth. 2018 Oct;121(4):899-908. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2018.04.021. Epub 2018 Jun 2.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30236252 (View on PubMed)

Neto AS, da Costa LGV, Hemmes SNT, Canet J, Hedenstierna G, Jaber S, Hiesmayr M, Hollmann MW, Mills GH, Vidal Melo MF, Pearse R, Putensen C, Schmid W, Severgnini P, Wrigge H, Gama de Abreu M, Pelosi P, Schultz MJ; LAS VEGAS. The LAS VEGAS risk score for prediction of postoperative pulmonary complications: An observational study. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2018 Sep;35(9):691-701. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000845.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29916860 (View on PubMed)

LAS VEGAS investigators. Epidemiology, practice of ventilation and outcome for patients at increased risk of postoperative pulmonary complications: LAS VEGAS - an observational study in 29 countries. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2017 Aug;34(8):492-507. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000646.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28633157 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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LAS VEGAS

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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