Studies Examining the Importance of Smoking After Being Diagnosed With Lung Cancer

NCT ID: NCT01192256

Last Updated: 2022-08-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

2400 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-03-31

Study Completion Date

2021-03-15

Brief Summary

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A large project consisting of:

a) an observational trial where smoking status is recorded on 1400 consecutive people newly diagnosed with lung cancer. Smoking status is biologically validated with exhaled carbon monoxide (eCO) levels every 3 months. Survival, cancer progression and treatment complications will be recorded and compared in smokers, ex-smokers and never smokers.

Detailed Description

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Smoking causes around 85% of lung cancer. Continued smoking after diagnosis probably worsens survival and increases treatment complications but prospective well-designed studies are lacking.

This project is an observational cohort study recording outcomes in smokers, never-smokers, and ex-smokers, using exhaled carbon monoxide to validate smoking status when they attend for further lung cancer clinics.

This project is unique, as every patient with a clinical diagnosis of lung cancer will have their smoking status biologically validated by a quick and easy test, and those enrolled in the smoking cessation treatments or not will also complete a generic quality of life questionnaire at regular intervals. These appointments will coincide with other hospital appointments wherever possible, and survival status will reported up to 24 months after enrolment.

Conditions

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Lung Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* clinical diagnosis of lung cancer

Exclusion Criteria

* refusal Consent
* inability to provide exhaled CO
* active psychiatric illness or substance misuse
* concurrent malignancies of another type other than non-melanoma skin cancer
* unable to travel for sessions with smoking cessation counsellor and / or outpatient visits from outset
* WHO performance status 4
* Life expectancy less than 6 weeks.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

90 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Cardiff and Vale University Health Board

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Dr Keir Lewis

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dr Keir Lewis

Professor in Medicine and Consultant Chest Physician

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Keir E Lewis, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hywel Dda

Locations

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Llandough Hospital, Cardiff and Vale University Health Board

Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom

Site Status

Hywel Dda Health Board

Llanelli, Wales, United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

References

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Gemine RE, Ghosal R, Collier G, Parry D, Campbell I, Davies G, Davies K, Lewis KE; LungCast Investigators. Longitudinal study to assess impact of smoking at diagnosis and quitting on 1-year survival for people with non-small cell lung cancer. Lung Cancer. 2019 Mar;129:1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2018.12.028. Epub 2018 Dec 28.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 30797485 (View on PubMed)

Gemine RE, Davies GR, Lanyon K, Rees SE, Campbell I, Lewis KE; LungCAST Investigators. Quitting smoking improves two-year survival after a diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer. Lung Cancer. 2023 Dec;186:107388. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2023.107388. Epub 2023 Oct 1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37820539 (View on PubMed)

Jones M, Lowin J, Sewell B, Gemine RE, Rees SE, Lanyon K, Lewis KE. The Economic Potential of Smoking Cessation Interventions at the Point of Diagnosis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Value Health. 2023 Aug;26(8):1192-1200. doi: 10.1016/j.jval.2023.03.2429. Epub 2023 Apr 12.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37059391 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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WS763986

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

09/WMW01/28

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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