Randomized Controlled and Prospective Trial of a Cohort of People Who Made a Suicide Attempt

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

320 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-10-31

Study Completion Date

2012-11-30

Brief Summary

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The prevention of recurrent suicidal about people who have made a suicide attempt is a major strand in the prevention of suicide. It is estimated that 10-15 % of people who made a suicide attempt die by suicide. Recidivism rate of suicide increases even faster than the subject is close to the index suicide attempt. A one month recurrence rate is 5 %, 12-25 % at one year. Most people who made a suicide attempt receive ambulatory monitoring. On this population, there is a low adherence to care.

The main objective of the study is to test the effectiveness of a prevention program of recurrent suicidal acts for people who made a suicide attempt.

The secondary objectives of this study are the assessment of adherence to care; the identification of sub - populations benefiting most from this program; the evaluation of the possible generalization level of the program (eligibles persons rate) and its feasibility level.

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Detailed Description

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This is a randomized, controlled and prospective trial comparing an experimental group (usual treatment + interventions) to a control group (usual treatment only). All participants are evaluated after one year of monitoring. The search duration is 2 years (one inclusion year and one year of follow-up). It is planned to include 330 patients, 165 patients in each group.

The program (experimental group) includes three interventions:

* A series of three telephone calls ( the second week , one month and three months after discharge from hospital )
* A systematic telephone contact with the referring physician
* A telephone helpline for people who made a suicide attempt and referring physicians.

Conditions

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Suicide, Attempted

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Interventional group

Usual treatment + prevention program of recurrent suicidal acts

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Usual treatment and Prevention program

Intervention Type OTHER

Prevention program of recurrent suicidal acts includes three interventions:

* A series of three telephone calls ( the second week , one month and three months after discharge from hospital )
* A systematic telephone contact with the referring physician
* A telephone helpline for people who made a suicide attempt and referring physicians.

Control group

Usual treatment

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Usual Treatment

Intervention Type OTHER

Usual Treatment

Interventions

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Usual treatment and Prevention program

Prevention program of recurrent suicidal acts includes three interventions:

* A series of three telephone calls ( the second week , one month and three months after discharge from hospital )
* A systematic telephone contact with the referring physician
* A telephone helpline for people who made a suicide attempt and referring physicians.

Intervention Type OTHER

Usual Treatment

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Prevention program

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Adults ≥ 18 years.
* Patients admitted to the emergency department for a suicide attempt.
* Patients referred to outpatient care.
* Patients who have given their written consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients not affiliated to social security.
* Patients do not have the faculties needed to be evaluated (cognitive or delusional disorder).
* Patients hospitalized for longer than 72 hours.
* Patients can not be recalled by phone (no phone, homeless, incarcerated)
* Patients who do not speak French.

Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No