Electrophysiologically Guided PAcing Site Selection Study

NCT ID: NCT00239226

Last Updated: 2013-11-25

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

102 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2005-11-30

Study Completion Date

2009-03-31

Brief Summary

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This study is a long-term, prospective, and controlled evaluation of the incidence of persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with severe intra-right atrial conduction delay paced with preventive algorithms at the interatrial septum (IAS) versus right atrial appendage (RAA).

Detailed Description

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The EPASS is a multicenter, prospective, randomized, and controlled study.

Prior to entering the study, the patient should be informed and provide a written consent. In addition, the patient should meet all selection criteria. The Investigator has to check that all selection criteria are satisfied. Then the patient undergoes pacemaker implantation, receiving a pacemaker model T70 or Selection 9000 (or later version).

Patients eligible for the study are enrolled and submitted to the evaluation of intra-light atrial conduction delay before device implantation. Besides, they are assigned to the group with severe RA conduction delay or with normal conduction delay. The randomization of the pacing site for both groups depends on the value of right atrial conduction delay, together with the associated diseases of the patients, sex and age. After implantation, a stabilization phase of 3-5 weeks is required to stabilize the leads: during this period the physician can optimize the device parameters. Neither the data regarding AF episodes nor cardioversion are collected.

At the end of the stabilization phase the patient undergoes the 1st study follow-up and starts the monitoring period lasting 2 years. Regular follow-ups and data collection are scheduled every 6 months.

Conditions

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Sinus Arrhythmia Atrial Fibrillation

Keywords

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atrial fibrillation interatrial septum atrial pacing symptomatic sinus node dysfunction, pacemaker indication class I

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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1. IAS pacing - study group

Patients were first submitted to electrophysiological study to assess Delta CTos \> or \< 50 ms. Then they were randomized to interatrial septum pacing od right atrial appendage. This arm (1) includes patients with Delta CTos \>50 ms and randomized IAS pacing.

IAS Pacing -Study Group: Patients with Delta CTos \>50 ms (study group) at the electrophysiologic study and randomized Interatrial Septum Pacing

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

IAS pacing - study group

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

site of implant and permanent pacing

2. IAS pacing-control group

(Delta CTos\<50ms)

Patients were first submitted to electrophysiological study to assess Delta CTos \> or \< 50 ms. Then they were randomized to interatrial septum pacing od right atrial appendage. This arm (2) includes patients with Delta CTos \<50 ms and randomized IAS pacing.

IAS Pacing -Control Group: Patients with Delta CTos \<50 ms (control group) at the electrophysiologic study and randomized Interatrial Septum Pacing

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

IAS pacing control group

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

site of implant and permanent pacing

3. RAA Pacing - study group

Patients were first submitted to electrophysiological study to assess Delta CTos \> or \< 50 ms. Then they were randomized to interatrial septum pacing od right atrial appendage. This arm (3) includes patients with Delta CTos \>50 ms and randomized Right Atrial Appendage pacing.

RAA Pacing -Study Group: Patients with Delta CTos \>50 ms (study group) at the electrophysiologic study and randomized Right Atrial Appendage pacing

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Pacing RAA study group

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

site of implant and permanent pacing

4. RAA Pacing - control group

Patients were first submitted to electrophysiological study to assess Delta CTos \> or \< 50 ms. Then they were randomized to interatrial septum pacing od right atrial appendage. This arm (4) includes patients with Delta CTos \<50 ms and randomized Right Atrial Appendage pacing.

RAA Pacing -Control Group: Patients with Delta CTos \<50 ms (control group) at the electrophysiologic study and randomized Right Atrial Appendage pacing

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Pacing RAA control group

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

site of implant and permanent pacing

Interventions

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IAS pacing - study group

site of implant and permanent pacing

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

IAS pacing control group

site of implant and permanent pacing

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Pacing RAA study group

site of implant and permanent pacing

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Pacing RAA control group

site of implant and permanent pacing

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Symptomatic sinus node dysfunction
* More than 18 years old
* Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Less than 18 years old
* Pregnancy
* Anamnestic transient ischemic attack (TIA) or stroke
* Neoplastic or any other severe disease reducing life expectancy
* Heart surgery in the last 3 months
* Left atrial diameter \> 55mm, determined in the parasternal long-axis view (during either sinus rhythm or atrial fibrillation)
* Participation in other studies
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Medtronic

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Medtronic BRC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Giorgio Corbucci, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Medtronic

Roberto Verlato, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Camposampiero Hospital

Locations

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Azienda Ospedaliera di Desenzano del Garda

Desenzano, BS, Italy

Site Status

Divisione di Cardiologia

Como, CO, Italy

Site Status

Divisione di Cardiologia - CRN

Pisa, PI, Italy

Site Status

Divisione di Cardiologia - Ospedale Cisanello

Pisa, PI, Italy

Site Status

Divisione di Cardiologia - Ospedale San Pietro Igneo

Fucecchio, Prato, Italy

Site Status

Divisione di Cardiologia - Ospedale Molinette

Torino, TO, Italy

Site Status

Divisione di Cardiologia - Ospedale Civile ULSS 13

Mirano, VE, Italy

Site Status

Divisione di Cardiologia - Presidi Ospedalieri Riuniti

Borgomanero, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

References

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Reference Type BACKGROUND

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8772757 (View on PubMed)

Delfaut P, Saksena S, Prakash A, Krol RB. Long-term outcome of patients with drug-refractory atrial flutter and fibrillation after single- and dual-site right atrial pacing for arrhythmia prevention. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1998 Dec;32(7):1900-8. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(98)00489-6.

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Reference Type BACKGROUND

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Reference Type DERIVED
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Other Identifiers

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EPASS

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id