Target-Controlled Infusion (TCI) vs Inhalational Anesthesia in Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS)

NCT ID: NCT07288099

Last Updated: 2025-12-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2026-01-31

Study Completion Date

2026-07-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This study is designed as a prospective observational cohort to evaluate recovery after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). In our clinic, anesthesia for VATS is commonly provided either with target-controlled infusion (TCI) or with inhalational agents, depending on the routine practice of the anesthesiologist. No randomization or additional intervention will be performed.

During the study period, patients who receive either method as part of standard care will be followed, and perioperative and postoperative data will be recorded. Awakening time, extubation time, Aldrete score progression, pain levels, and early postoperative complications will be compared between the two groups. The aim is to better understand how these widely used anesthesia techniques may influence recovery in VATS patients and to support future clinical decision-making.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

This study is planned as a prospective observational cohort carried out in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). In routine practice at our institution, anesthesia for these operations is provided either with target-controlled infusion (TCI)-based total intravenous anesthesia or with inhalational agents. The study will not change the type of anesthesia given to any patient. The method used will depend entirely on the attending anesthesiologist's usual clinical choice.

Patients receiving either technique during the study period will be followed, and perioperative variables will be documented. These include basic demographic data, intraoperative hemodynamic changes, duration of anesthesia, administered drug doses, and oxygenation parameters. Postoperative recovery will be assessed mainly through awakening and extubation times, Aldrete scores, sedation assessments, pain scores, and early complications such as nausea and vomiting.

The purpose of this observational design is to compare the two commonly used anesthesia approaches as they are applied in real clinical practice. By examining postoperative recovery patterns and any differences between groups, the study aims to provide practical information that may help guide anesthesia selection in VATS procedures. No additional risk or intervention will be introduced, and all patient data will be collected in accordance with routine clinical monitoring.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS) Thoracic Surgery, Video Assisted Postoperative Recovery General Anesthesia Anesthesia Techniques

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery VATS Thoracic Surgery Target-Controlled Infusion Inhalational Anesthesia Postoperative Recovery Extubation Time

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

TCI Group

Patients receiving target-controlled infusion (TCI) anesthesia as part of routine clinical care during VATS procedures. No intervention is assigned by the study team.

No interventions assigned to this group

Inhalational Anesthesia Group

Patients receiving inhalational anesthesia (e.g., sevoflurane) as part of routine clinical care during VATS procedures. No intervention is assigned by the study team.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Adults aged 18 to 65 years

Patients scheduled for elective video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS)

ASA physical status I-III

Able to provide informed consent

Planned postoperative recovery in PACU and surgical ward

Exclusion Criteria

* ASA IV or higher

Hemodynamic or respiratory instability before surgery

Known allergy or contraindication to commonly used anesthetic agents

Neurological or psychiatric conditions that may interfere with recovery assessment

Emergency surgeries

Patients who decline participation
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

mert katılmış

Research Assistant, MD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

mert katılmış, md

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +905346430560

Email: [email protected]

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

E-24687260-604.01-1455240

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id