Staging Strategies and Their Association With Prognosis and Therapy in Lung Cancer With Cystic Airspaces

NCT ID: NCT07066813

Last Updated: 2025-12-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

500 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-06-01

Study Completion Date

2026-07-01

Brief Summary

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The goal of this observational study is to determine the most accurate tumor size measurement method for T-staging and prognostic assessment in lung cancer with cystic airspaces (LCCA). The main questions it aims to answer are:

* What is the optimal T-staging approach for accurately classifying lung cancer with cystic airspaces (LCCA) and predicting patient outcomes?
* How do imaging features of cystic lesions correlate with their pathological characteristics?
* What is the relationship between imaging features of cystic airspace-associated lesions and patient prognosis?
* Can optimizing the T-staging method improve clinical decision-making in patients with LCCA?

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Lung Cancer Associated With Cystic Airspaces

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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group 1

radiologic T stage based on the maximum tumor diameter including cystic components

No interventions assigned to this group

group 2

radiologic T stage based on the diameter of the solid/invasive portion only

No interventions assigned to this group

group 3

pathologic T stage derived from the resected specimen

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Histologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), as verified by biopsy or postoperative pathological examination;
2. Patients who have undergone surgical lung resection;
3. Patients with complete preoperative chest CT imaging data;
4. Preoperative chest CT showing a well-defined gas-containing (air-filled) cystic component within the tumor.

Exclusion Criteria

1. History of pulmonary diseases that could produce cystic lung lesions (e.g., tuberculosis, pulmonary fungal infections, bullae, emphysema, Lymphangioleiomyomatosis \[LAM\], or Birt-Hogg-Dubé \[BHD\] syndrome);
2. Systemic anti-tumor therapies, including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or targeted therapies (such as monoclonal antibodies, small-molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors, among others), were administered prior to enrollment;
3. Patients with concurrent other malignancies;
4. Patients with missing or poor-quality preoperative chest CT imaging data.
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Central South University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Chen Chen

Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Changsha, Hunan, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Chen Chen

Role: CONTACT

+8673185295188

Facility Contacts

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Ping Jiang

Role: primary

0731-85292476

Other Identifiers

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LYEC2025-K0017

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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