Comparison of Prefrontal Hemodynamic Responses and Balance Control Differences Based on Head Posture and Task Difficulty in Cognitive-Balance Tasks

NCT ID: NCT06850077

Last Updated: 2026-01-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

38 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-04-27

Study Completion Date

2025-10-20

Brief Summary

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* Recent studies have shown that individuals with forward head posture (FHP) experience not only impaired balance control but also cognitive deficits.
* Using a balance-cognitive dual-task paradigm, this study aims to explore the relationship between balance ability and Prefrontal cortex(PFC) oxygenation levels(△HbO2) in individuals with FHP compared to those with normal head posture(NHP).
* By analyzing differences in frontal lobe activation based on task difficulty, this study is expected to provide practical data for designing balance training and cognitive-motor intervention programs tailored to individuals with FHP.

Detailed Description

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\- This study is a cross-sectional study aiming to investigate the differences in balance ability between individuals with forward head posture (FHP) and those with normal head posture (NHP), as well as the differences in frontal lobe oxygenation levels during a balance-cognitive dual task.

Study participants will be assigned to receive two groups: (a) Forward head posture (b) Normal head posture. Each group will perform three balance tasks while simultaneously completing three cognitive tasks. To determine the differences, the primary outcome will assess prefrontal cortex (PFC) hemodynamic response, and the secondary outcome will assess balance ability.

Conditions

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Forward Head Posture Normal Head Posture

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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Forward head posture group

The experiment will be conducted for approximately 30 minutes. It will comprise cognitive tasks with three levels of difficulty and balance tasks, with task difficulty adjusted according to each participant's cognitive and balance abilities.

During the experiment, changes in cerebral blood flow, cognitive performance, and balance ability will be assessed and analyzed.

Cognitive-Balance dual task

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The cognitive-balance dual task consists of three levels of difficulty and is performed simultaneously.

The cognitive tasks include the N-back test, while the balance tasks consist of static balance tasks.

Normal head posture group

The experiment will be conducted for approximately 30 minutes. It will comprise cognitive tasks with three levels of difficulty and balance tasks, with task difficulty adjusted according to each participant's cognitive and balance abilities.

During the experiment, changes in cerebral blood flow, cognitive performance, and balance ability will be assessed and analyzed.

Cognitive-Balance dual task

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The cognitive-balance dual task consists of three levels of difficulty and is performed simultaneously.

The cognitive tasks include the N-back test, while the balance tasks consist of static balance tasks.

Interventions

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Cognitive-Balance dual task

The cognitive-balance dual task consists of three levels of difficulty and is performed simultaneously.

The cognitive tasks include the N-back test, while the balance tasks consist of static balance tasks.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy adults aged 20 to 39 years
* Classified as having Forward Head Posture (FHP) or Normal Head Posture (NHP) based on Craniovertebral Angle (CVA) measurement

Exclusion Criteria

* Individuals with a history of spinal or musculoskeletal trauma or surgery
* Individuals who have reported recent neck or shoulder pain
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

39 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Sahmyook University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Kim jeong eun

Principal Investigator (PI)

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Sahmyook university

Seoul, 노원구, South Korea

Site Status

Countries

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South Korea

Other Identifiers

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SYU 2025-01-017-003

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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