Open-Label Study to Assess Safety and Time to Catheter-related Bloodstream Infections (CRBSI) in Subjects From Birth to < 18 Years of Age

NCT ID: NCT06714864

Last Updated: 2025-11-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

36 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-07-08

Study Completion Date

2026-03-31

Brief Summary

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This study is a post-marketing approval requirement to assess the safety and time to Catheter-related Bloodstream Infections (CRBSI) of DefenCath in pediatric population (birth to less than 18 years of age) who are on chronic HD for kidney failure.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Catheter-Related Infections

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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DefenCath®

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

(taurolidine and heparin) catheter lock solution

Intervention Type DRUG

for central venous catheter instillation use

Control

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Standard of Care

Intervention Type DRUG

Site specific standard of care

Interventions

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(taurolidine and heparin) catheter lock solution

for central venous catheter instillation use

Intervention Type DRUG

Standard of Care

Site specific standard of care

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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DefenCath®

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* The investigator, or a person designated by the investigator, will obtain written informed consent from each study participant's legal guardian and the participant's assent, when applicable, before any study-specific activity is performed. All legal guardians should be fully informed, and participants should be informed to the fullest extent possible, about the study in language and terms they are able to understand.
* A legal guardian or primary caregiver must be available to help the study-site personnel ensure follow up; accompany the participant to the study site on each assessment day according to the schedule of activities (SoA) (e.g., able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures); consistently and consecutively be available to provide information on the participant during the scheduled study visits; accurately and reliably dispense study intervention as directed.
* The participant has kidney failure and undergoes chronic hemodialysis (HD) at least 2 times per week.
* The participant has an HD central venous catheter (CVC) and is placed in a jugular or subclavian vein.
* The participant has demonstrated the ability to achieve an appropriate minimum blood flow (Qb) for the participant's relative age and weight for at least 2 consecutive dialysis sessions to enable successful HD.
* The participant is likely to require the use of a CVC for at least 60 days, based on clinical assessment.
* The participant is willing to comply with specified follow-up evaluations and prescribed dialysis therapy.
* The participant is receiving adequate HD as assessed by the investigators and based on a single pool Kt/V measurement \> 1.2 (within the last 40 days).
* The participant is not expected to expire within 180 days, based on clinical assessment.
* Female participants of childbearing potential:
* Must agree to abide by contraception requirements, must not be lactating, and avoid pregnancy during study participation from the first Screening visit until 30 days after the last administration of study treatment.
* Must commit to an additional method of birth control in addition to male partners agreeing to use condoms with spermicide, throughout the study including for at least 30 days after the last administration of study treatment:
* True abstinence: Refraining from heterosexual intercourse when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the participant (periodic abstinence \[e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post ovulation methods\] and withdrawal are not acceptable).

Combined (containing estrogen and progestogen) hormonal birth control (oral, intravaginal, injectable, or transdermal) associated with inhibition of ovulation initiated at least 30 days before dose administration.

* Progestogen only hormonal birth control (oral, injectable, or implantable) associated with inhibition of ovulation initiated at least 30 days before study dose administration.
* Bilateral tubal occlusion/ligation.
* Intrauterine device.
* Intrauterine hormone releasing system.
* Vasectomized partner.
* NOTE: If the childbearing potential changes after start of the study (e.g., a premenarchal female participant experiences menarche) or the risk of pregnancy changes (e.g., a female participant who is not heterosexually active becomes active), the participant must discuss this with the investigator, who should determine if a female participant must begin a highly effective method of contraception, or a male participant must use a condom. If reproductive status is questionable, additional evaluation should be considered.
* Male participants who are sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential must agree to use male condoms and spermicide, even if the male participant has undergone a successful vasectomy (males with vasectomy can use condoms without spermicide), from Day 1 until at least 30 days after the last administration of study treatment.

Exclusion Criteria

* The participant has received systemic antibiotics within the last 14 days. Topical antibiotic use is permitted.
* Visible evidence of compromised skin integrity is present at the catheter exit site or evidence of a catheter exit site infection.
* The participant has received any thrombolytic treatment (i.e., tissue plasminogen activator \[tPA\] - Cathflo®), not as part of the institution's standard of care for patency management, in their current catheter within 30 days of randomization.
* The fill volume of catheter lumen(s) is unknown or cannot be determined.
* The participant uses any type of antimicrobial-coated or heparin-coated catheter.
* Documented chronic bleeding diathesis, active or recurrent bleeding within 30 days prior to randomization.
* Documented history of an atrial thrombus or known hypercoagulable state.
* The participant has open, non-healing skin ulcers.
* Current requirement for systemic immunosuppression that would increase risk of infection, such as:
* High dose steroid. Low-dose steroids, such as routinely used for maintenance of organ transplants, are acceptable.
* Methotrexate dose sufficiently high to suppress white blood cells (WBC) below 5,000 cells/µL.
* Biologic immunomodulators (anti-tumour necrosis factor, anti-CD4 antibody, etc.) within 30 days.
* Azathioprine.
* Calcineurin inhibitors (dose determined by investigator).
* Sirolimus.
* An active malignancy that either in and of itself or by virtue of its treatment with chemotherapy or biologic therapy results in neutropenia, leukopenia and/or immunosuppression.
* Known allergy or absolute contraindication to taurolidine, citrate, or heparin, or a history of heparin induced thrombocytopenia (HIT).
* Unstable malignancy.
* Cirrhosis with encephalopathy.
* The participant is currently taking another medication with known systemic drug interaction with taurolidine, citrate, or heparin.
* The participant is anticipated to receive a renal transplant within 90 days (participants can be on the transplant list, but a participant with a known or anticipated transplant date within the next 90 days should be excluded).
* The participant has a clinically significant cardiac rhythm or functional disorder.
* The participant has severe hypoxemia, respiratory acidosis, asphyxia, or hypotension prior to randomization based on assessment of the investigator.
* Any other medical condition which renders the participant unable to or unlikely to complete the study, or which would interfere with optimal participation in the study or produce significant risk to the participant.
Maximum Eligible Age

17 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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CorMedix

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Children's of Alabama/University of Alabama

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Stanford

Palo Alto, California, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Nemours Children's Hospital - DE

Wilmington, Delaware, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Cook Children's Health Care System

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Liz Hurlburt

Role: CONTACT

9085179500

Facility Contacts

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Sahar Fathallah-Shaykh, MD

Role: primary

205-638-9781

Susan Keeling

Role: backup

205-638-2792

Shina Menon, MD

Role: primary

650-721-5807

Amanda Tapia

Role: backup

831-710-6196

Ali M Onder, MD

Role: primary

302-651-4426

Jessica Rayfield

Role: backup

302-298-2777

Robert Gillespie, MD

Role: primary

817-879-3500

Jamie Chapman

Role: backup

817-264-2712

Other Identifiers

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PEDI-LOCK

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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