Mindfulness-based Interventions on Psychophysiological Recovery and Physical Functioning After Coronary Heart Surgery

NCT ID: NCT06637969

Last Updated: 2025-02-14

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 64 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2023-10-15
• Study Completion Date: 2025-12-30

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of mindfulness on the physical and mental recovery and physical function of patients after coronary heart surgery. Methods: Convenience sampling was adopted, and patients in the cardiology ward of a northern medical center were selected as the research subjects. Eligible subjects were assigned to the experimental group (mindfulness treatment) and the routine care group. The subjects were tested on the day before surgery and on the seventh day after intervention. Physical and mental recovery (awareness of inner feelings, anxiety, depression, sleep quality, pain) and physical function (vital capacity, cardiorespiratory endurance, dyspnea after exercise) were measured,

Detailed Description

Background: If patients with coronary heart disease are not properly controlled and treated, it is not only easy for the disease to relapse and cause angina pectoris, which will prevent the heart from receiving sufficient blood and oxygen supply, leading to an increase in the severity of the disease, and may lead to coronary artery bypass surgery, but postoperative complications may occur. Due to reduced respiratory muscle vitality, chest wound pain caused by median sternotomy surgery, and bed rest, resulting in incomplete lung expansion or lung collapse, discomfort due to physiological symptoms, and fear of life-threatening disease, and the risk of disease The uncertainty of treatment causes patients to have negative emotions of anxiety and depression, affecting their sleep quality. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of mindfulness on the physical and mental recovery and physical function of patients after coronary heart surgery. Methods: Convenience sampling was adopted, and patients in the cardiology ward of a northern medical center were selected as the research subjects. Eligible subjects were assigned to the experimental group (mindfulness treatment) and the routine care group. The subjects were tested on the day before surgery and on the seventh day after intervention. Physical and mental recovery (awareness of inner feelings, anxiety, depression, sleep quality, pain) and physical function (vital capacity, cardiorespiratory endurance, dyspnea after exercise) were measured, and the secondary measurement data were statistically analyzed using SPSS 29.0 for Windows software suite. Compare the differences between the two groups in physical and mental recovery and physical function.

Conditions

Coronary Heart Disease; Mindfulness; Recovery, Psychological; Physical Functioning

Study Design

• Allocation Method: NA
• Intervention Model: SINGLE_GROUP
• Primary Study Purpose: TREATMENT
• Blinding Strategy: NONE

Study Groups

mindfulness-based

The experimental group was also provided with a total of 30 minutes of mindfulness training once a day for seven consecutive days. The content included mindful breathing awareness for 8 minutes while resting and lying in bed, 10 minutes of mindfulness meditation, 12 minutes of mindfulness body scanning, and 10 minutes of mindful walking and breathing. The control group The group received routine care, and a pre-test was conducted before the implementation of the interventional measures (from 7 pm to 9 pm the day before the operation), and a post-test was conducted after the seven-day intervention (from 7 pm to 9 pm on the seventh day of the interventional treatment). Comparison between the experimental group and the control group group differences

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

mindfulness-based

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

The experimental group was also provided with a total of 30 minutes of mindfulness training once a day for seven consecutive days. The content included mindful breathing awareness for 8 minutes while resting and lying in bed, 10 minutes of mindfulness meditation, 12 minutes of mindfulness body scanning, and 10 minutes of mindful walking and breathing. The control group The group received routine care, and a pre-test was conducted before the implementation of the interventional measures (from 7 pm to 9 pm the day before the operation), and a post-test was conducted after the seven-day intervention (from 7 pm to 9 pm on the seventh day of the interventional treatment). Comparison between the experimental group and the control group group differences

Interventions

mindfulness-based

The experimental group was also provided with a total of 30 minutes of mindfulness training once a day for seven consecutive days. The content included mindful breathing awareness for 8 minutes while resting and lying in bed, 10 minutes of mindfulness meditation, 12 minutes of mindfulness body scanning, and 10 minutes of mindful walking and breathing. The control group The group received routine care, and a pre-test was conducted before the implementation of the interventional measures (from 7 pm to 9 pm the day before the operation), and a post-test was conducted after the seven-day intervention (from 7 pm to 9 pm on the seventh day of the interventional treatment). Comparison between the experimental group and the control group group differences

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria 18Aged Patients who are hospitalized and expected to undergo coronary artery bypass surgery Those who can cooperate with regular use of induction spirometry Exclusion Criteria major mental illnesses cognitive impairment long-term bed rest mobility difficulties have deformities of the mouth

• Minimum Eligible Age: 18 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes

Sponsors

Mackay Memorial Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Responsibility Role: SPONSOR

Locations

Taiwan Presbyterian Church Mackay Medical Foundation Mackay Memorial Hospital

Taipei, , Taiwan

Countries

Taiwan

Other Identifiers

D528

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id