Study Results
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Basic Information
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RECRUITING
NA
20 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2025-01-01
2025-12-20
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Many treatment approaches are applied to accelerate motor recovery in stroke rehabilitation. These treatment approaches include Neurodevelopmental Therapy (NGT) treatment approaches and electrotherapy, traditional exercise approaches, as well as new technologies such as robotic devices and virtual reality, which offer new opportunities to increase training intensity by providing a more independent training in the field of rehabilitation. Another treatment approach that has recently attracted attention in neurorehabilitation is local or whole body vibration application. Vibration is defined as "a mechanical stimulus characterized by oscillatory movements". When vibration is viewed biomechanically, it has 3 parameters. These parameters; It is defined as the amplitude that determines the oscillation range of the vibration in millimeters, the frequency that indicates the number of repetitions in one second, and the power given by the acceleration that occurs during vibration.
Vibration can be applied to humans in two basic ways. The first method is local vibration application, which can be applied directly to the muscle or tendon with a hand-held device. The second method, called whole body vibration, is applied on the platform by a vibration source. Vibration applications in physiotherapy are generally 0.1-10 mm amplitude, 10-120 Hz. It is used in frequency and duration from 5 seconds to 60 minutes for up to 72 weeks. In whole body vibration, the degree of acceleration created by the platform surface can create a force up to 17 times the acceleration of gravity.
Wanderley et al. In their study, they applied vibration with a frequency of 100 Hz and an amplitude of 2 mm under the sole of the foot to female patients aged 60 and over with balance problems in 12 sessions of 10-minute applications for 5 weeks. As a result, they reported that vibration stimulation applied to the plantar region had positive effects on postural control and balance in women aged 60 and over with balance problems. In another study, Soffia Naghdi et al. In their case report, they reported that applying 100 Hz frequency plantar vibration to the sole of the foot of a right hemiplegic patient for 5 minutes was effective in balance development. Local vibration, in addition to the general physiotherapy and rehabilitation program, can improve walking performance in patients secondary to chronic stroke. The authors hypothesize that this could possibly be due to mechanical vibration stimulating the brain and reorganizing it. Additionally, the results of another study support this study. It has been shown that after applying low-amplitude local vibration to the flexor carpi radialis muscle and the intrinsic hand muscles of healthy individuals, there is increased excitability in the primary motor cortex area of the stimulated muscle.
When we examined the literature, we could not find any studies investigating the effect of local vibration applications to the gastrocnemius on spatiotemporal parameters and balance of walking in individuals with stroke.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
CROSSOVER
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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local vibration apply group
Local vibration (LV) application will be made with the Vibrasens© (Techno Concept, Mane, France) device. It will be applied to the most swollen part of the spastic medial gastrocnemius muscles for 10 minutes. LV will be applied to one of the treatment groups at a frequency of 80Hz with an amplitude of 1 mm.
local vibration apply
Local vibration (LV) application will be made with the Vibrasens© (Techno Concept, Mane, France) device. Vibrasens© is a mechanical vibrator that produces transcutaneous vibration stimulations used in sensory-motor rehabilitation. Vibrasens©; It is a non-invasive, therapeutic device. Vibrasens© includes 1 pilot unit, 1 manual vibrator VB200, 4 flat skin contactors for tendon application, 4 round skin contactors for skin application, 1 power supply, 1 user manual and 1 protocol guide. LV application will be applied to the most swollen part of the spastic medial gastrocnemius muscles in the treatment group for 10 minutes. LV will be applied to one of the treatment groups at a frequency of 80Hz with an amplitude of 1 mm.
placebo group
The device will be contacted to the same areas of the patients in the vibration group for only 10 minutes.
local vibration apply
Local vibration (LV) application will be made with the Vibrasens© (Techno Concept, Mane, France) device. Vibrasens© is a mechanical vibrator that produces transcutaneous vibration stimulations used in sensory-motor rehabilitation. Vibrasens©; It is a non-invasive, therapeutic device. Vibrasens© includes 1 pilot unit, 1 manual vibrator VB200, 4 flat skin contactors for tendon application, 4 round skin contactors for skin application, 1 power supply, 1 user manual and 1 protocol guide. LV application will be applied to the most swollen part of the spastic medial gastrocnemius muscles in the treatment group for 10 minutes. LV will be applied to one of the treatment groups at a frequency of 80Hz with an amplitude of 1 mm.
Interventions
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local vibration apply
Local vibration (LV) application will be made with the Vibrasens© (Techno Concept, Mane, France) device. Vibrasens© is a mechanical vibrator that produces transcutaneous vibration stimulations used in sensory-motor rehabilitation. Vibrasens©; It is a non-invasive, therapeutic device. Vibrasens© includes 1 pilot unit, 1 manual vibrator VB200, 4 flat skin contactors for tendon application, 4 round skin contactors for skin application, 1 power supply, 1 user manual and 1 protocol guide. LV application will be applied to the most swollen part of the spastic medial gastrocnemius muscles in the treatment group for 10 minutes. LV will be applied to one of the treatment groups at a frequency of 80Hz with an amplitude of 1 mm.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Being diagnosed with ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke,
* Not having cooperation and communication problems,
* Stroke individuals with gastrosoleus spasticity, those with a MAS score of 2 or below,
* Those who score 0-3 on the Modified Rankin Scale.
* People weighing less than 150 kilos
* Patients who can walk independently (with an assisted device if they use an assistive device)
Exclusion Criteria
* Those with joint contracture,
* Having a neurological disease other than stroke that may affect the patient's ability to walk and stand independently, or having pain in the lower extremity joints and a history of fractures in the lower extremities in the last 6 months,
* Having spasticity that prevents sole contact
* Patients who do not agree to participate in the study and do not give written consent
45 Years
75 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Kırıkkale University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Saniye Aydoğan Arslan
associate professor
Locations
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Kırıkkale University
Kırıkkale, , Turkey (Türkiye)
Kırıkkale University
Kırıkkale, , Turkey (Türkiye)
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Ayvat F, Ozcakar L, Ayvat E, Aksu Yildirim S, Kilinc M. Effects of low vs. high frequency local vibration on mild-moderate muscle spasticity: Ultrasonographical and functional evaluation in patients with multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2021 Jun;51:102930. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2021.102930. Epub 2021 Mar 31.
Alashram AR, Padua E, Romagnoli C, Annino G. Effectiveness of focal muscle vibration on hemiplegic upper extremity spasticity in individuals with stroke: A systematic review. NeuroRehabilitation. 2019 Dec 18;45(4):471-481. doi: 10.3233/NRE-192863.
Khalifeloo M, Naghdi S, Ansari NN, Akbari M, Jalaie S, Jannat D, Hasson S. A study on the immediate effects of plantar vibration on balance dysfunction in patients with stroke. J Exerc Rehabil. 2018 Apr 26;14(2):259-266. doi: 10.12965/jer.1836044.022. eCollection 2018 Apr.
Other Identifiers
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LocalVibrationStroke
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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