Withholding of Life-sustaining Treatment and Quality of Life After Severe Acute Brain Injury: Qualitative Analysis and Ethical Issues

NCT ID: NCT06523127

Last Updated: 2024-07-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

14 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-06-03

Study Completion Date

2024-09-30

Brief Summary

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Withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment affects 10-15% of ICU patients, including those with severe acute brain injury, whose care appears futile in terms of prognosis based on clinical and paraclinical data, expected quality of life, patient preferences, age, or reduced quality of life.

There are few studies on withholding treatment compared with withdrawing treatment, and even fewer on survivors after a decision to withhold treatment.

Quality of life is defined by WHO as "an individual's perception of his or her position in life in the context of the culture and value systems in which he or she lives and in relation to his or her goals, expectations, standards and concerns". The relationship between quality of life and neurological outcome after severe acute brain injury is controversial and therefore difficult to predict.

That's why the investigators question the legitimacy of making decisions to withhold treatment from patients with severe acute brain injury based on their expected quality of life, when this prediction is uncertain.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Quality of Life Brain Injuries Post ICU

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Patients with severe acute brain injury and with withholding of life-sustaining treatment

Assessment of quality of life in patients with severe acute brain injury based on the audio recording during post-ICU follow-up.

Recording data from the ICU stay and the post-ICU follow-up.

Intervention Type OTHER

Record analysis of the post-ICU follow-up with the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis

Patients with severe acute brain injury and without withholding of life-sustaining treatment

Assessment of quality of life in patients with severe acute brain injury based on the audio recording during post-ICU follow-up.

Recording data from the ICU stay and the post-ICU follow-up.

Intervention Type OTHER

Record analysis of the post-ICU follow-up with the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis

Interventions

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Recording data from the ICU stay and the post-ICU follow-up.

Record analysis of the post-ICU follow-up with the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Patients:

* with severe acute brain injury (TBI, stroke, central nervous system infection).
* admitted in the neurocritical care unit in 2022.
* followed up 24 months after ICU between 15th April 2024 and 31st August 2024.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients:

* death in 2024,
* refusal by patient or relative.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Marie DAKENG, resident

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

CHU SAINT-ETIENNE

Locations

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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne

Saint-Etienne, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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France

Central Contacts

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Marie DAKENG, resident

Role: CONTACT

(0)4 77 82 83 29 ext. +33

Nory ELHADJENE, MD

Role: CONTACT

(0)4 77 82 83 29 ext. +33

Facility Contacts

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Marie DAKENG, resident

Role: primary

(0)4 77 82 83 29 ext. +33

Other Identifiers

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IRBN672024/CHUSTE

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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