Neovaginoplasty Using Photoinduced-imine-crosslink Hydrogel in MRKH Patients
NCT ID: NCT06508151
Last Updated: 2024-07-18
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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NOT_YET_RECRUITING
NA
20 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2024-08-01
2026-06-30
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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A centralized block randomization will be used to randomly assign patients to ensure that there will be an equal number of patients (1:1) in the hydrogel group and control group. The sample size is 20.
Under general anesthesia and catheterized bladder, the patient was in the lithotomy position. In the connective tissue plane between the bladder and rectum, the vestiges of the müllerian ducts were identified. With the index finger in the rectum as a direction and protection, Hegar's dilators of increasing size (4.5-10) were pushed through the dimples gently. After that, a double-barreled canal appeared. Then, the raphe between the canals was incised. The neovagina was created. According to the randomization, a vaginal mold spreaded with hydrogel or not was placed. The patients were suggested to wear the vaginal mold continuously over the following 6 months. After that, they were allowed to have the first sexual intercourse. Otherwise, the mold wearing time was 1 h daily, until they had sexual activity at least twice a week.
The primary endpoint is the degree of vaginal squamous epithelialization 1 month, 3 months, 6 months after surgery. The secondary endpoints include neovaginal length and width, sexual life quality, and surgical complications.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
DOUBLE
Study Groups
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Arm 1
After neovaginoplasty, a vaginal mold spreaded with photoinduced-imine-crosslink hydrogel was placed in the neovagina.
neovaginoplasty and vaginal mold spreaded with photoinduced-imine-crosslink hydrogel
Under general anesthesia and catheterized bladder, the patient was in the lithotomy position. In the connective tissue plane between the bladder and rectum, the vestiges of the müllerian ducts were identified. With the index finger in the rectum as a direction and protection, Hegar's dilators of increasing size (4.5-10) were pushed through the dimples gently. After that, a double-barreled canal appeared. Then, the raphe between the canals was incised. The neovagina was created. According to the randomization, a vaginal mold spreaded with hydrogel or not was placed in the neovagina for 6 months. The patients were suggested to wear the vaginal mold continuously over the following 6 months. After that, they were allowed to have the first sexual intercourse. Otherwise, the mold wearing time was 1 h daily, until they had sexual activity at least twice a week.
Arm 2
After neovaginoplasty, a vaginal mold was placed in the neovagina directly without anything spreaded.
neovaginoplasty and vaginal mold
Under general anesthesia and catheterized bladder, the patient was in the lithotomy position. In the connective tissue plane between the bladder and rectum, the vestiges of the müllerian ducts were identified. With the index finger in the rectum as a direction and protection, Hegar's dilators of increasing size (4.5-10) were pushed through the dimples gently. After that, a double-barreled canal appeared. Then, the raphe between the canals was incised. The neovagina was created. According to the randomization, a vaginal mold spreaded with hydrogel or not was placed in the neovagina for 6 months. The patients were suggested to wear the vaginal mold continuously over the following 6 months. After that, they were allowed to have the first sexual intercourse. Otherwise, the mold wearing time was 1 h daily, until they had sexual activity at least twice a week.
Interventions
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neovaginoplasty and vaginal mold spreaded with photoinduced-imine-crosslink hydrogel
Under general anesthesia and catheterized bladder, the patient was in the lithotomy position. In the connective tissue plane between the bladder and rectum, the vestiges of the müllerian ducts were identified. With the index finger in the rectum as a direction and protection, Hegar's dilators of increasing size (4.5-10) were pushed through the dimples gently. After that, a double-barreled canal appeared. Then, the raphe between the canals was incised. The neovagina was created. According to the randomization, a vaginal mold spreaded with hydrogel or not was placed in the neovagina for 6 months. The patients were suggested to wear the vaginal mold continuously over the following 6 months. After that, they were allowed to have the first sexual intercourse. Otherwise, the mold wearing time was 1 h daily, until they had sexual activity at least twice a week.
neovaginoplasty and vaginal mold
Under general anesthesia and catheterized bladder, the patient was in the lithotomy position. In the connective tissue plane between the bladder and rectum, the vestiges of the müllerian ducts were identified. With the index finger in the rectum as a direction and protection, Hegar's dilators of increasing size (4.5-10) were pushed through the dimples gently. After that, a double-barreled canal appeared. Then, the raphe between the canals was incised. The neovagina was created. According to the randomization, a vaginal mold spreaded with hydrogel or not was placed in the neovagina for 6 months. The patients were suggested to wear the vaginal mold continuously over the following 6 months. After that, they were allowed to have the first sexual intercourse. Otherwise, the mold wearing time was 1 h daily, until they had sexual activity at least twice a week.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Without previous related treatments; 3)18-35 years old;
4)Voluntary agreement to participate in the study, sign the informed consent form, and demonstrate good compliance with follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria
2. With history of diabetes or systemic immune system disease.
18 Years
35 Years
FEMALE
No
Sponsors
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Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Keqin Hua
Doctor, Principal Investigator, Clinical Professor
Principal Investigators
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Keqin Hua, Doctor
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University
Central Contacts
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References
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Zhang X, Qiu J, Ding J, Hua K. Comparison of neovaginoplasty using acellular porcine small intestinal submucosa graft or Interceed in patients with Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2019 Dec;300(6):1633-1636. doi: 10.1007/s00404-019-05352-0. Epub 2019 Oct 30.
Bao B, Zeng Q, Li K, Wen J, Zhang Y, Zheng Y, Zhou R, Shi C, Chen T, Xiao C, Chen B, Wang T, Yu K, Sun Y, Lin Q, He Y, Tu S, Zhu L. Rapid fabrication of physically robust hydrogels. Nat Mater. 2023 Oct;22(10):1253-1260. doi: 10.1038/s41563-023-01648-4. Epub 2023 Aug 21.
Zhang W, Bao B, Jiang F, Zhang Y, Zhou R, Lu Y, Lin S, Lin Q, Jiang X, Zhu L. Promoting Oral Mucosal Wound Healing with a Hydrogel Adhesive Based on a Phototriggered S-Nitrosylation Coupling Reaction. Adv Mater. 2021 Dec;33(48):e2105667. doi: 10.1002/adma.202105667. Epub 2021 Oct 4.
Hong Y, Zhou F, Hua Y, Zhang X, Ni C, Pan D, Zhang Y, Jiang D, Yang L, Lin Q, Zou Y, Yu D, Arnot DE, Zou X, Zhu L, Zhang S, Ouyang H. A strongly adhesive hemostatic hydrogel for the repair of arterial and heart bleeds. Nat Commun. 2019 May 14;10(1):2060. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-10004-7.
Other Identifiers
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2024-16
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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