Comparative Effects of Papworth Technique Versus Pranayama in Asthmatic Patients
NCT ID: NCT06460597
Last Updated: 2024-07-23
Study Results
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Basic Information
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RECRUITING
NA
44 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2024-01-15
2024-08-15
Brief Summary
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.These techniques also change the emotional stresses, improve the immunity system and improve the strength /endurance of respiratory muscles. After taking the consent form from the participants, data will be collected from Gulab Devi Chest Hospital. Non-Probability Convenience Sampling will be applied on asthmatic patients according to inclusion criteria. Patients will be allocated through simple random sampling into group A and B to collect data. Group A will be treated by Papworth technique. Four weeks will be required to complete the treatment plan. Three sessions will be given for one week so total 12 sessions will be given in one month. Group B will be treated by Pranayama. Four weeks will be required to complete the treatment plan. Three sessions will be given for one week so total 12 sessions will be given in one month. Papworth Technique and Pranayama are used and are assessed to see their effectiveness in asthmatic patients by using four questionnaires on dyspnea, fatigue, anxiety, depression and quality of life. These four standardized questionnaires are Borg Dyspnea Scale (BDS), Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS), Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS) and Asthma Quality of life. Pulse oximeter will be used to check the oxygen saturation. The study duration will be completed within time duration of 7 months.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Papworth Technique
The Papworth breathing technique is used by respiratory physiotherapists to control and correct breathing. Instead of using the chest, Papworth technique encourages to take more relaxed breathing by using the abdomen. Breathing in slowly through the nose and breathing out through pursed lips as if blowing out a candle. Repeat this cycle for 3-5 times
Papworth Technique
The Papworth breathing technique is used by respiratory physiotherapists to control and correct breathing. Instead of using the chest, Papworth technique encourages to take more relaxed breathing by using the abdomen. Breathing in slowly through the nose and breathing out through pursed lips as if blowing out a candle. Repeat this cycle for 3-5 times
Pranayama
Pranayama is an ancient breath technique that originates from yogic practices in India. Sitting comfortably, slowly inhale through the nose and count to five. Direct the breath across the back of the throat as you inhale so the air makes a slight hissing sound keeping the lips sealed, breathe out through the nose and try to match the length of your inhale. The breath should make a noise like waves crashing as you exhale. Continue to inhale and exhale using the same process for 5 to 8 minutes. Aim to do this exercise for 10 to 15 minutes as become more practiced.
Pranayama
Pranayama is an ancient breath technique that originates from yogic practices in India. Sitting comfortably, slowly inhale through the nose and count to five. Direct the breath across the back of the throat as you inhale so the air makes a slight hissing sound keeping the lips sealed, breathe out through the nose and try to match the length of your inhale. The breath should make a noise like waves crashing as you exhale. Continue to inhale and exhale using the same process for 5 to 8 minutes. Aim to do this exercise for 10 to 15 minutes as become more practiced.
Interventions
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Papworth Technique
The Papworth breathing technique is used by respiratory physiotherapists to control and correct breathing. Instead of using the chest, Papworth technique encourages to take more relaxed breathing by using the abdomen. Breathing in slowly through the nose and breathing out through pursed lips as if blowing out a candle. Repeat this cycle for 3-5 times
Pranayama
Pranayama is an ancient breath technique that originates from yogic practices in India. Sitting comfortably, slowly inhale through the nose and count to five. Direct the breath across the back of the throat as you inhale so the air makes a slight hissing sound keeping the lips sealed, breathe out through the nose and try to match the length of your inhale. The breath should make a noise like waves crashing as you exhale. Continue to inhale and exhale using the same process for 5 to 8 minutes. Aim to do this exercise for 10 to 15 minutes as become more practiced.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Age 20-40 years
* Patients with adverse mood effects
* Mild to moderate chronic asthma
Exclusion Criteria
* Chronic chest infections like TB
* Chest deformity
* Bronchiectasis
* Cardiac Disease
* Substance abusers
* Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
* Neurological Disorders
20 Years
40 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Riphah International University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Sidra Afzal, PP-DPT
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Riphah International University
Locations
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Gulab Devi Chest Hospital Lahore
Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Sockrider M, Fussner L. What Is Asthma? Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 Nov 1;202(9):P25-P26. doi: 10.1164/rccm.2029P25. No abstract available.
Gans MD, Gavrilova T. Understanding the immunology of asthma: Pathophysiology, biomarkers, and treatments for asthma endotypes. Paediatr Respir Rev. 2020 Nov;36:118-127. doi: 10.1016/j.prrv.2019.08.002. Epub 2019 Oct 9.
Miller RL, Grayson MH, Strothman K. Advances in asthma: New understandings of asthma's natural history, risk factors, underlying mechanisms, and clinical management. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2021 Dec;148(6):1430-1441. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2021.10.001. Epub 2021 Oct 14.
Other Identifiers
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REC/RCR&AHS/23/0382
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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