First in Human Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of an Implantable Nitinol Device in the Treatment of Keratoconus

NCT ID: NCT06451718

Last Updated: 2026-01-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

12 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-09-03

Study Completion Date

2027-02-28

Brief Summary

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This Study is a First In Human clinical investigation addressed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a novel intra-corneal nitinol device (Investigational Medical Device: GROSSO® implant) for the treatment of advanced keratoconus disease of the eye.

Detailed Description

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The medical device under investigation is a sterile thin 8-mm diameter circular scaffold made of a nickel-titanium alloy (nitinol) that is intended as a permanent implant that is surgically inserted into the cornea in order to modify force by inducing a change in corneal shape and consequently improving vision. This study is aimed at adults with a stage 3- 4 keratoconus, a central K reading \> 47.2 D and RMS of coma aberration \> 2.5 μm, which are not recommended for Intrastromal Corneal Ring Segments (ICRS) and are recommended for keratoplasty. Therefore, this study represents a salvage route to preserve the cornea. Envisaged worst case scenario of failure of the experimental device patients would be redirected to keratoplasty.

Study aims to treat 12 patients separated by a safety period of at least 14 days between each one allowing safety monitoring. For each patient, the following treatment strategy will be applied:

* Unilateral KC: the affected eye meeting the eligibility criteria will be treated.
* Bilateral KC, one eye meeting the eligibility criteria: the eligible eye will be treated.
* Bilateral KC, both eyes meeting the eligibility criteria: the most severely compromised eye will be treated. Primary study objective is safety by identification or any local or systemic adverse events. Secondary objective will aim to evaluate efficacy that means a consequently improving of vision. Patients will be monitored at 1, 7, 21, 60, 180 and 365 days post implant surgery. Upon observance or any serious adverse event, increase in ocular pressure, device migration or discomfort, medical criteria or patient request, the patient will be offered for the device removed. The study will be early terminated if 3 patients have the experimental device removed for any reason or 4 patients withdraw from study.

Conditions

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Keratoconus

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

All enrolled subjects with keratoconus will receive the surgical intervention and will be followed for up to 1 year post-procedure
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Study group

All participants will undergo the planned surgical intervention for the implantation of the investigational medical device and will be monitored for up to 1 year after the procedure.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nitinol net for intracorneal implant for keratoconus treatment

Intervention Type DEVICE

The investigational corneal implant device is designed for patients with keratoconus. It is intended to be surgically implanted into the cornea as a permanent implant and is made of nitinol. The device is intended to improve corneal stability and visual outcomes.

Interventions

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Nitinol net for intracorneal implant for keratoconus treatment

The investigational corneal implant device is designed for patients with keratoconus. It is intended to be surgically implanted into the cornea as a permanent implant and is made of nitinol. The device is intended to improve corneal stability and visual outcomes.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Signed and dated informed consent form.
* Male and female ≥ 18 years old.
* Not recommended for ICRS.
* Recommended for keratoplasty.
* Minimum corneal thickness ≥ 350 μm.
* Best Distance Spectacle Corrected Visual Acuity (BDSCVA) with the ETDRS test ≥ 0.30 logMAR (\<= 0,50 decimal notation).
* BCVA with RGP contact lens with the ETDRS test 10 letters or more than BCVA with spectacles.
* Have stable or stabilized disease for 12 months (in case of crosslinking, it must have been done at least 12 months prior to intervention).
* Have a KC stage 3-4 according to Investigator's judgement, with a central K readings \> 47.2 D and RMS of coma aberration \> 2.5 μm.
* Have no known or suspected allergy to nickel.
* Female subject of childbearing potential is eligible to participate if declaring she is not pregnant, or not breastfeeding and agree to use highly effective contraception (defined as method which results in a failure rate of \<1% annually) and must abstain from egg donation or storage throughout the study period.

Exclusion Criteria

* Inability of patient and/or relatives to understand the clinical investigation procedures and thus inability to give informed consent.
* Untreated progressive KC.
* Single functioning eye.
* Other ocular diseases (eyelids malposition, uveitis, ocular hypertension, glaucoma, cataract, retinal disorders) or corneal surgeries (refractive corneal surgery, keratoplasty), except corneal crosslinking.
* Systemic collagenopathies and/or vasculitis, and other diseases that in the opinion of the principal Investigator, may be contraindicated.
* Suspected or known intolerance or hypersensitivity to any of the treatments indicated in the CIP and/or to any component of the device (i.e. nickel).
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Recornea Srl

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Edoardo Grosso, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Chief Medical Officer (CMO)

José L. Güell, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Head of the Cornea, Cataract and Refractive Surgery Department at IMO

Locations

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Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

Roma, Roma, Italy

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Instituto de Microcirugía Ocular de Barcelona (IMO)

Barcelona, Bar, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Italy Spain

Central Contacts

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Emiliano Lepore, Ing., PhD

Role: CONTACT

+39 3209673891

Rossella Baldini, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Facility Contacts

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Luigi Mosca, MD

Role: primary

+39 3386244046

Sandra Suescun

Role: primary

0034934000700

Tamara García, HNC

Role: backup

+934000700

Related Links

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https://www.recornea.com/

Sponsor official website

Other Identifiers

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REMKERA

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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