Ejaculation Abstinence Time and Assisted Reproductive Technology Outcomes

NCT ID: NCT06410417

Last Updated: 2024-05-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

500 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-05-01

Study Completion Date

2025-08-01

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if reducing the ejaculation abstinence time can improve the outcome of assisted reproductive technology. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does reducing the duration of ejaculation abstinence improve the clinical pregnancy rate for in vitro fertilization and intracytoplasmic sperm injection? Does reducing the duration of ejaculation abstinence improve embryo quality in in vitro fertilization and intracytoplasmic sperm injection? Does reducing the duration of ejaculation abstinence affect pregnancy loss and live birth rates in in vitro fertilization and intracytoplasmic sperm injection?

Researchers will compare less than 48 hours of abstinence time to more than 48 hours, to see if less than 48 hours of abstinence time improved in vitro fertilization outcomes

Participants will:

Control group abstinence for 3-7 days

The experimental group ejaculated once on human chorionic gonadotropin trigger day

Follow up their in vitro fertilization outcomes

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if reducing the ejaculation abstinence time can improve the outcome of assisted reproductive technology.

Group A: Experimental group: ejaculation once within 48 hours before the day of egg retrieval.

Group B: Control group: ejaculation once within 4-7 days before the day of egg retrieval.

There is currently no clear abstinence period for in vitro fertilization, and the usual practice is to refer to the World Health Organization standard for semen testing: abstinence period of 2-7 days.Group A ejaculated once 48 hours before egg retrieval.Group B was the control group, and ejaculation was performed according to the conventional protocol.Most IVF intervals from ovulation initiation to human chorionic gonadotropin trigger day range from 8-11 days, but the fixed time of egg retrieval is 34-37 hours after the trigger day.Therefore, when determining the human chorionic gonadotropin time, it is less than 48 hours before egg retrieval.In the experimental group, male ejaculates once on the trigger day, and can be ejaculated on the second day if ejaculates fail.

Follow up their in vitro fertilization outcomes

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Fertilization in Vitro

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Short abstinence time group

abstinence time is less than 48 hours

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Shorten abstinence time

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

In the experimental group, male ejaculates once on human chorionic gonadotropin trigger day, and can be ejaculated on the second day if ejaculates fail.

routine abstinence time group

Abstinence for 3-7 days

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Shorten abstinence time

In the experimental group, male ejaculates once on human chorionic gonadotropin trigger day, and can be ejaculated on the second day if ejaculates fail.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* The couple is between 20 and 45 years old, and the woman's body mass index is greater than 18.5 and less than 30kg/m2.
* Meet the indications of assisted reproductive technology, agree to use assisted reproductive technology to assist pregnancy and have entered the process.
* The male has normal ejaculation function and plans to provide a semen sample by masturbation method on the day of egg retrieval.

Exclusion Criteria

* Couples with serious infections and major physical diseases, such as HIV.
* The use of testicular sperm for intracytoplasmic sperm injection, such as the azoospermia.
* The use of frozen sperm for assisted reproductive technology.
* Endometriosis, repeated implantation failure, etc.
* There are clear factors affecting semen parameters within 3 months before sperm extraction, including high temperature, contact with chemicals,radiation or drugs that affect sperm, etc.;Previous orchitis/epididymitis, cryptorchidism, receiving radiotherapy and chemotherapy treatment
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

The First Hospital of Jilin University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Yueying Zhu, Master

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The First Hospital of Jilin University

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

the first hospital of Jilin University

Changchun, Jilin, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

China

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Yueying Zhu, Master

Role: CONTACT

13504308455

Yang Yu, doctorate

Role: CONTACT

13844000361

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Yueying Zhu, Master

Role: primary

13504308455

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Zegers-Hochschild F, Adamson GD, Dyer S, Racowsky C, de Mouzon J, Sokol R, Rienzi L, Sunde A, Schmidt L, Cooke ID, Simpson JL, van der Poel S. The International Glossary on Infertility and Fertility Care, 2017. Fertil Steril. 2017 Sep;108(3):393-406. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.06.005. Epub 2017 Jul 29.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28760517 (View on PubMed)

Vander Borght M, Wyns C. Fertility and infertility: Definition and epidemiology. Clin Biochem. 2018 Dec;62:2-10. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2018.03.012. Epub 2018 Mar 16.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 29555319 (View on PubMed)

Agarwal A, Mulgund A, Hamada A, Chyatte MR. A unique view on male infertility around the globe. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2015 Apr 26;13:37. doi: 10.1186/s12958-015-0032-1.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25928197 (View on PubMed)

Cates W, Farley TM, Rowe PJ. Worldwide patterns of infertility: is Africa different? Lancet. 1985 Sep 14;2(8455):596-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(85)90594-x.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 2863605 (View on PubMed)

Barbagallo F, Condorelli RA, Mongioi LM, Cannarella R, Cimino L, Magagnini MC, Crafa A, La Vignera S, Calogero AE. Molecular Mechanisms Underlying the Relationship between Obesity and Male Infertility. Metabolites. 2021 Dec 4;11(12):840. doi: 10.3390/metabo11120840.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 34940598 (View on PubMed)

Barbagallo F, Condorelli RA, Mongioi LM, Cannarella R, Aversa A, Calogero AE, La Vignera S. Effects of Bisphenols on Testicular Steroidogenesis. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2020 Jun 30;11:373. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2020.00373. eCollection 2020.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 32714277 (View on PubMed)

Leisegang K, Dutta S. Do lifestyle practices impede male fertility? Andrologia. 2021 Feb;53(1):e13595. doi: 10.1111/and.13595. Epub 2020 Apr 24.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 32330362 (View on PubMed)

Fedder J. Nonsperm cells in human semen: with special reference to seminal leukocytes and their possible influence on fertility. Arch Androl. 1996 Jan-Feb;36(1):41-65. doi: 10.3109/01485019608987883.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 8824667 (View on PubMed)

Gervasi MG, Visconti PE. Molecular changes and signaling events occurring in spermatozoa during epididymal maturation. Andrology. 2017 Mar;5(2):204-218. doi: 10.1111/andr.12320.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28297559 (View on PubMed)

Agarwal A, Saleh RA, Bedaiwy MA. Role of reactive oxygen species in the pathophysiology of human reproduction. Fertil Steril. 2003 Apr;79(4):829-43. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(02)04948-8.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 12749418 (View on PubMed)

Zini A, Boman JM, Belzile E, Ciampi A. Sperm DNA damage is associated with an increased risk of pregnancy loss after IVF and ICSI: systematic review and meta-analysis. Hum Reprod. 2008 Dec;23(12):2663-8. doi: 10.1093/humrep/den321. Epub 2008 Aug 29.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 18757447 (View on PubMed)

Osman A, Alsomait H, Seshadri S, El-Toukhy T, Khalaf Y. The effect of sperm DNA fragmentation on live birth rate after IVF or ICSI: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Reprod Biomed Online. 2015 Feb;30(2):120-7. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.10.018. Epub 2014 Nov 13.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25530036 (View on PubMed)

Gil-Guzman E, Ollero M, Lopez MC, Sharma RK, Alvarez JG, Thomas AJ Jr, Agarwal A. Differential production of reactive oxygen species by subsets of human spermatozoa at different stages of maturation. Hum Reprod. 2001 Sep;16(9):1922-30. doi: 10.1093/humrep/16.9.1922.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 11527899 (View on PubMed)

Sorensen F, Melsen LM, Fedder J, Soltanizadeh S. The Influence of Male Ejaculatory Abstinence Time on Pregnancy Rate, Live Birth Rate and DNA Fragmentation: A Systematic Review. J Clin Med. 2023 Mar 13;12(6):2219. doi: 10.3390/jcm12062219.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 36983220 (View on PubMed)

Chen GX, Li HY, Lin YH, Huang ZQ, Huang PY, Da LC, Shi H, Yang L, Feng YB, Zheng BH. The effect of age and abstinence time on semen quality: a retrospective study. Asian J Androl. 2022 Jan-Feb;24(1):73-77. doi: 10.4103/aja202165.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 34747722 (View on PubMed)

Agarwal A, Gupta S, Du Plessis S, Sharma R, Esteves SC, Cirenza C, Eliwa J, Al-Najjar W, Kumaresan D, Haroun N, Philby S, Sabanegh E. Abstinence Time and Its Impact on Basic and Advanced Semen Parameters. Urology. 2016 Aug;94:102-10. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2016.03.059. Epub 2016 May 16.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27196032 (View on PubMed)

Gupta S, Singh VJ, Fauzdar A, Prasad K, Srivastava A, Sharma K. Short Ejaculatory Abstinence in Normozoospermic Men is Associated with Higher Clinical Pregnancy Rates in Sub-fertile Couples Undergoing Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection in Assisted Reproductive Technology: A Retrospective Analysis of 1691 Cycles. J Hum Reprod Sci. 2021 Jul-Sep;14(3):273-280. doi: 10.4103/jhrs.jhrs_235_20. Epub 2021 Sep 28.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 34759617 (View on PubMed)

Periyasamy AJ, Mahasampath G, Karthikeyan M, Mangalaraj AM, Kunjummen AT, Kamath MS. Does duration of abstinence affect the live-birth rate after assisted reproductive technology? A retrospective analysis of 1,030 cycles. Fertil Steril. 2017 Dec;108(6):988-992. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.08.034. Epub 2017 Oct 31.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 29100624 (View on PubMed)

Sanchez-Martin P, Sanchez-Martin F, Gonzalez-Martinez M, Gosalvez J. Increased pregnancy after reduced male abstinence. Syst Biol Reprod Med. 2013 Oct;59(5):256-60. doi: 10.3109/19396368.2013.790919. Epub 2013 May 8.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23651301 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

2024-HS-035

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.