Decompression Versus Instrumented Fusion for Lumbar Degenerative Disease. Clinical and Biomechanical Outcome Study
NCT ID: NCT06335511
Last Updated: 2025-08-01
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
50 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2022-10-10
2025-02-28
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Two different groups of patients affected by symptomatic lumbar stenosis with no preoperative radiological signs of instability will be recruited in a prospective trial and proposed for surgery: microsurgical decompression (MiD) or decompression and instrumented fusion (MiD + F). Clinical and mechanical outcomes of two different treatments (MiD vs. MiD+F) will be compared.
An in-vitro biomechanical study will evaluate the biomechanical effect of the two surgical techniques.
The aim of this project is to obtain robust data for tailoring the surgical approach to patient individual characteristics and needs, to gain the best clinical evidence, and possibly reducing the overall costs of management of this disease.
Conditions
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Study Design
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COHORT
PROSPECTIVE
Study Groups
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Decompression
microsurgical decompression (MiD)
microsurgical decompression
decompression of neurological structures
Fusion
decompression and instrumented fusion (MiD + F)
decompression and instrumented fusion
decompression of neurological structures and spine stabilization
Interventions
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microsurgical decompression
decompression of neurological structures
decompression and instrumented fusion
decompression of neurological structures and spine stabilization
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* midsagittal spinal canal diameter of 12 mm or less
* no radiological signs of instability, i.e. pathological motion on preoperative dynamic lumbar X-ray
* ongoing symptoms for a minimum of 12 weeks with no improvement to conservative treatment
* eligibility for decompression alone (MiD) or decompression and fusion (MiD+F)
Exclusion Criteria
* spondylolisthesis (on static X-ray), lumbar scoliosis (Cobb\>10°),
* previous lumbar surgery, other types of operations (endoscopic decompression, anterior interbody fusions, interspinous devices etc.).
* patients with spine deformity requiring long fusion (i.e. \>=3 levels)
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Azienda Usl di Bologna
OTHER_GOV
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Alfredo Conti, Prof.
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna
Locations
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IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzolo
Bologna, Bologna, Italy
IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna
Bologna, Bologna, Italy
Countries
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References
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Ghogawala Z, Dziura J, Butler WE, Dai F, Terrin N, Magge SN, Coumans JV, Harrington JF, Amin-Hanjani S, Schwartz JS, Sonntag VK, Barker FG 2nd, Benzel EC. Laminectomy plus Fusion versus Laminectomy Alone for Lumbar Spondylolisthesis. N Engl J Med. 2016 Apr 14;374(15):1424-34. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1508788.
Overdevest GM, Jacobs W, Vleggeert-Lankamp C, Thome C, Gunzburg R, Peul W. Effectiveness of posterior decompression techniques compared with conventional laminectomy for lumbar stenosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Mar 11;2015(3):CD010036. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010036.pub2.
Schmidt S, Franke J, Rauschmann M, Adelt D, Bonsanto MM, Sola S. Prospective, randomized, multicenter study with 2-year follow-up to compare the performance of decompression with and without interlaminar stabilization. J Neurosurg Spine. 2018 Apr;28(4):406-415. doi: 10.3171/2017.11.SPINE17643. Epub 2018 Jan 26.
Weiss AJ, Elixhauser A, Andrews RM. Characteristics of Operating Room Procedures in U.S. Hospitals, 2011. 2014 Feb. In: Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) Statistical Briefs [Internet]. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2006 Feb-. Statistical Brief #170. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK195245/
Zaina F, Tomkins-Lane C, Carragee E, Negrini S. Surgical versus non-surgical treatment for lumbar spinal stenosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Jan 29;2016(1):CD010264. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010264.pub2.
Scholler K, Alimi M, Cong GT, Christos P, Hartl R. Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Associated With Degenerative Lumbar Spondylolisthesis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Secondary Fusion Rates Following Open vs Minimally Invasive Decompression. Neurosurgery. 2017 Mar 1;80(3):355-367. doi: 10.1093/neuros/nyw091.
Other Identifiers
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631-2021-OSS-AUSLBO
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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