Median Effective Dose of Ciprofol-Assisted Sedation for Elderly Patients Undergoing Knee Arthroplasty

NCT ID: NCT06293131

Last Updated: 2024-03-05

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Clinical Phase: EARLY_PHASE1
• Total Enrollment: 70 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2023-05-29
• Study Completion Date: 2023-09-28

Brief Summary

Regional anesthesia is a common clinical anesthesia method, and regional anesthesia-assisted sedation play a central role in promoting patient comfort and relieving anxiety. With increasing age, elderly people experience changes in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics and increased drug sensitivity. Ciprofol has advantages in adverse events such as hypotension and respiratory depression. There are fewer studies on the recommended dosage of ciprofol-assisted sedation for intrathecal anesthesia in elderly patients. The aim of study is to identify the median effective dose(ED50) of ciprofol-assisted sedation in elderly patients undergoing spinal anesthesia

Detailed Description

Select the patients who received knee arthroplasty in the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University. The patients received a loading dosage of 0.05mg/kg of ciprofol to begin sedation following the completion of intravertebral anesthesia, and the maintenance dose is calculated using the sequential method. Based on the relevant literature and pilot study, 0.2 mg·kg-1·h-1 is selected as initial test dose with a dose gradient of 0.02 mg·kg-1·h-1. The Modified Alertness Sedation Score (MOAA/S ) scores and the bispectral index (BIS) were recorded for patients before administration (T0), 5 min after administration (T1), 10 min after administration (T2), 20 min after administration (T3), 30 min after administration (T4), 45 min after administration (T5), and 60min after administration (T6). If the first patient had ≥ 4 time points with MOAA/A score ≤3 and BIS<85 from T0-T6, the sedation was regarded as satisfactory, then the next patient 's dose of ciprofol was reduced by one level. On the contrary, if the patient's MOAA/S score and BIS at T0-T6 had less than 4 points of MOAA/S ≤3 points and BIS <85, it was regarded as unsatisfactory sedation. The next patient's dose of ciprofol was increased by one level. After 8 crossovers, the trial was terminated. At the same time, the change of vital signs and adverse reactions before and after administration were recorded

Conditions

Sedation; ED50; Knee Arthroplasty

Study Design

• Allocation Method: NA
• Intervention Model: SEQUENTIAL
• Primary Study Purpose: OTHER
• Blinding Strategy: NONE

Study Groups

ciprofol-assisted sedation 1

Adjusting the dose of ciprofol-assisted sedation in knee arthroplasty on a case-by-case basis

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Ciprofol

Intervention Type: DRUG

Ciprofol was injected intravenously, and was pumped during operation to maintain sedation

Interventions

Ciprofol

Ciprofol was injected intravenously, and was pumped during operation to maintain sedation

Intervention Type: DRUG

Other Intervention Names

Ropivacaine

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Age ≥ 65 years
• ASA grade I~III
• BMI 18~30 kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria

• Contraindications to intrathecal anesthesia
• Suffering from severe psychiatric or neurologic disorders or taking sedative drugs within the last 3 months
• Difficult airway or having respiratory diseases such as upper airway obstruction
• Severe cardiovascular system diseases
• Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction
• Allergy or contraindication to propofol and its drug-related components
• Patient Prefusal

• Minimum Eligible Age: 65 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Zheng Guo

Professor

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

Taiyuan, Shanxi, China

Countries

China

Other Identifiers

yuewei20230705

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id